仁愛版英語七年級總筆記

仁愛版英語七年級總復(fù)習(xí)筆記七年級（上）Unit1復(fù)習(xí)要點短語和句子1、Goodmorning/Goodafternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好2、(It’s)Nicetomeet/seeyou.=(I’m)Gladtomeet/seeyou很高興見到你3、WelcometoChina歡迎到中國來.4、Thanks/Thankyou.謝謝5、You’rewelcome./That’sallright(OK).不用謝，6、Standup.起立Sitdown.坐下7、Thisis…..介紹第三者的用語，復(fù)數(shù)用Theseare…8、Howdoyoudo?您好9、Howareyou?您好嗎？Howisshe\he?她\他好嗎？10、I’mfine.我很好。11、What’syour/his/hername?=Couldyoupleasetellmeyour/his/hername?你/他/她叫什么名字？12、MynameisJane.我名叫簡13、Whereareyoufrom?=Wheredoyoucomefrom?Whereishe/shefrom?=Wheredoeshe/shecomefrom?你/他/她/他們來自哪里？14、我/他/她/他們來自加拿大/日本/美國/英國/古巴/中國。15、Cheers.干杯16、Howoldareyou?你幾歲了？17、I’mfive(yearsold)我五歲了18、What’syourphonenumber?你的電話號碼是多少？Mytelephonenumberis……=It’s…..19Whatclass/gradeareyou/ishe/shein?你/他/她在哪個班級/年級？20、Iam/He/SheisinClassFour,GradeOne.我/他/她在一年級四班。21、Whoisthat?那是誰？22、That’sLucy那是露西。.23、What’sthis/thatinEnglish?It’s……這/那用英語怎么表達？24、This/Thatisanorange這/那是一個桔子。.25、Whatarethese/those?這/那些是什么？26、Theyareschoolbags/books/buses.它們是書包/書/公共汽車。27、Isthis/thatatelephone?這/那是一部電話嗎？28、Yes,itis.\No,itisn’t.29、Arethese/thosepencils?這些是鉛筆嗎？30、Yes,theyare.\No,theyaren’t.31、Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼寫它的？M—A—P,map.32、Canyouspellit?Yes,M—A—P,map.33、Excuseme.請問，打擾了34、inthesameclass在相同的班級35、goodfriend好朋友36、．Mr.MrsMissMs用于姓之前(Mr.表示先生，是對中年男子的尊稱，婚否不限；Mrs表示夫人，是對中年已婚女子的稱呼：Ms,是對不知婚否女子的稱呼；Miss是對未婚女子或老師的稱呼)語法1、be中am、is、are的基本用法,區(qū)別及其引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句和回答.am接在I之后，is放在單數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，are放在復(fù)數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前?；卮穑篩es,人稱代詞+be./No,人稱代詞+be+not.HeisMr.Chen.HeisnotMr.Chen.IsheMr.Chen?Yes,heis./No,heisnot.Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Theyareteachers.Theyarenotteachers.Aretheyteachers?Yes,theyare./No,theyarenot.2.名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：1）一般在名詞詞尾加—scar---cars;apple--apples2）以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加---es，如：box---boxes;bus---buses;watch---watches.3）部分國人的復(fù)數(shù)：以an結(jié)尾的單詞，在詞尾加—s；以結(jié)尾的單詞，單復(fù)數(shù)同形。如：Chinese---Chinese,Japanese---Japanese,American---AmericansBrazilian—Brazilians,Canadian---Canadians.3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如：family---families.5）以fe、f結(jié)尾，變fe、f為ve再加s，如：life---lives.6）特殊情況，如：mouse---mice；foot---feet,tooth--teeth,Chinese--Chinese,Japanese--Japanese3.基數(shù)詞的表達：0—100zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeennineteentwentytwenty-onethirty…forty…fifty…sixty…4.a,an,the的用法:a/an都表示“一，一個”，如果單詞的音標是元音音標開始的，我們在前用an,anapple/a‘u’;/an‘s’Unit2LookingDifferentTopic1small

-

big

/

large

/

wide

long

-

short

black

–

white

tall

-

short

young–oldnew

-

old

1.asmallnose一個小鼻子2.abighead一個大頭3.long\shorthair長/短頭發(fā)4.awidemouth一個大嘴巴5.roundfaces圓臉6.yourfavoritemoviestar你最喜愛的電影明星7.guessagain再猜8.agoodstudent一個好學(xué)生9.haveasister有一個姐妹10.her/hisname他/她的名字11.inthesameschool在同一所學(xué)校12.indifferentgrades在不同的年級13.Yourfaceislong.=14.Hishairisshort.=15.

Do

you

have

long

hair?

Yes,

I

do.

No,

I

don’t.

Yes,

we

do.

No,

we

don’t.

16.Does

she

/

he

have

big

eyes?

Yes,

she

/

he

does.

No,

she

/

he

doesn’t.

17.

Do

they

have

new

friends?Yes,

they

do.No,

they

don’t.

10.

I

know.

我知道

I

don’t

know.

我不知道。Isee.我明白

11.

I’m

thirteen

years

old.

=

I’m

13

years

old.=

I’m

13.

=

I’m

1.What

does

she

look

like?

她看起來怎么樣？2.thatboy那個男孩3.myfriend我的朋友

the

same=havethesamelooks

看起來一樣5.

lookdifferent=havedifferentlooks

看起來不一樣6.blondhairandbluehair金發(fā)碧眼7.goodfriend好朋友8.表示顏色的詞語:What’s顏色and顏色?It’s……9.

關(guān)于顏色的提問：What

color…?

--

What

color

is

the

skirt?

--

It’s

white.--

What

color

are

the

shirts?

-

They

are

white.

10.give

something

to

somebody=

give

somebody

something

給某人某物

Give

the

book

to

Maria

=

Give

Maria

the

book.

把書給Maria.11.shortbrownhair12.look

at

the

photo\picture

看著這張照片13.look(at)=havealook(at)14.thegirlinyellow=thegirlinagreenskirt15.in可表示“用某種語言在…..里面，穿著”inEnglishinthemorning\afternoon\eveninginagreencarinaredcoatinred16.which疑問詞的使用

Which

girl?

The

girl

in

red.

哪個女孩？穿紅色衣服的那個女孩。

Which

bag?

The

blue

one.

哪個包？藍色那個。18.區(qū)別has/have與am/is/are的用法：has/have表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，am/is/are表示“是”即“…是…”19.有實意動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的用法：動詞原形——第三人稱單數(shù)形式直接加“s”，如：make----makes;come----comes.動詞以o，s，ch，sh,x結(jié)尾，再后加“es”，如：do---does;watch----watches;wish---wishes;miss----misses;guess----guesses特殊情況，如：have----has;輔音字母+y，把y改為i，加—es,如:Study---studies20.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1）主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句，在動詞前加doesn`t,再把動詞改回原形，一般疑問句，在句首加does，再把動詞改回原形,回答，Yes,人稱代詞+does。/No,人稱代詞+does+not。Shehassmalleyes.Shedoesn`thavesmalleyes.Doesshehavesmalleyes?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn`t.2)主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱，否定句，在動詞前加don`t,一般疑問句，在句首加do,回答，Yes,人稱代詞+do./No,人稱代詞+do+not。Theyhavesmalleyes.Theydon`thavesmalleyes.Dotheyhavesmalleyes?Yes,theydo./No,theydon`t.21.選擇疑問句：選擇疑問句是個一般疑問句+or+與or前同類型的單詞，我們不能用Yes/No來回答，要在or前后兩種情況中選擇一種回答。Ishetallorshort?-----Heistall.Doesshehaveapenorapencil?----Shehasapencil.Topic31.名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別:因為名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語意思是一樣的，名詞性物主代詞可獨立使用，后面不要跟名詞；形容詞性物主代詞不可獨立使用，后面要跟名詞。如：Itismyshirt.=Itismine.my為形容詞性物主代詞，mine為名詞性物主代詞，your,his,her,our,its,their，my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物主代詞通常置于名詞前，修飾限定名詞，作定語；而名詞性物主代詞（mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs）相當于”形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”,當主語，賓語，或表語；“如：Isthisyourcoat?==Isthiscoatyours?這是你的大衣嗎？2.whosecapisit?3.It’sSally’s.4.名詞的所有格：5.Whosejacketisthis?=6.Isityourjacket?=7.anewclassmate一個新同學(xué)8.indifferentclothes穿不同的衣服9.findthisman找到這位男子10.helpusfindhim幫助我們找到他11.helpsb（to）dosth幫助某人做某事Unit3GettingTogetherTopic1DoyouliketheEnglishcorner?核心詞匯：could,tell,sure,call,any,study,problem,speak,live,say,want,visit,often,helpful,classmate,poor,常用詞組：forshort,Englishcorner,penpal,theGreatWall,not…atall,alittle重點句型：DoyouliketheEnglishcorner?MayIstudyEnglishwithyou?Doyoulikepets?交際用語：-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?–Sure.MynameisMichael.–MayIknowyourname?–Noproblem.I’m…語法精粹：do和does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句及其肯定和否定回答；一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)Doyouhaveanyfriendshere?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.DoeshespeakChinese?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.人稱代詞的運用。Ilikeitverymuch.YoucancallmeMikeforshort.情態(tài)動詞may與could的運用。Topic2Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.核心詞匯：yourselves,glad,parent,both,office,worker,driver,farmer,cook,work,farm,hospital,drive,aunt,uncle,grandparent,grandmother,son,daughter常用詞組：comein,athome,haveaseat,onafarm,inaschool/ahospital/anoffice,aphotoof,familytree,lookafter重點句型：Comeinandmakeyourselvesathome.Whataniceplace!Pleasehaveaseat.MygrandmotherliveswithusandlooksafterRoseathome.交際用語：–Whatdoesyourmotherdo?–Sheisateacher.–Whatdoyourparentsdo?–Theyarebothofficeworkers.–Whatdoyoudo?–I’mastudent.–Wheredoesshework?–Sheworksinaschool語法精粹：一般現(xiàn)在時含有助動詞do/does的特殊疑問句，詢問職業(yè)和工作場所。Whatdo/does…do?Wheredo/does…work?Topic3Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?核心詞匯：food,fish,meat,chicken,rice,vegetable,noodle,hamburger,bread,dumpling,drinks:drink,tea,milk,water,juicemeals:breakfast,lunch,supper,dinnerothers:why,take,wait,something,eat,love,more,full,many常用詞組：wouldlike,whatabout,acupoftea,whynot…,waitamoment,somethingtodrink/eat,abowlofnoodles,havedinnerwith…,helponeselfto…,somemore…重點句型：–Whatwouldyouliketohave?–Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?–Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?交際用語：Helpyourselves./Helpyourselvestosomefish.MayItakeyourorder?Waitamoment,please.Letmesee.Whynothavesomefishandeggs?Goodidea.Theyareveryfriendly.語法精粹：可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞Unit4HavingFunTopic1Howmuchisit?核心詞匯：madam,try,buy,thirty,ninety,hundred,pair,store,need,few,thing,salt,kilo,bottle,everything,list重點句型：Iwantsomeclothesformydaughter.Wouldyoulikesomesugarorbread?Idon’twantanysugar.交際用語：WhatcanIdoforyou?Thanksalot.Notatall.May/CanIhelpyou?Howmuchisit?It’sonly70yuan.I’mjustlooking.Whatdoyouthinkofthispairofrunningshoes?Idon’tlikethematall.Areyoukidding?語法精粹：some,any的使用?？蓴?shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞。Topic2Wouldyouliketogoforapicnic?核心詞匯：free,Sunday,picnic,forget,guitar,swim,plan,kite,message,ask,back,pardon,afraid,wrong,sing,song,fun,fly,carry,next常用詞組：forapicnic,goswimming,goshopping,speakto,takeamessage,asksb.todosth.,tell…about…givemeacall,haveto,Frenchfries重點句型：Don’tforgettobringyourguitar.MayIspeaktoMaria?Couldyouaskhimtogivemeacall?交際用語：–Hello.Hello,Jane!ThisisKangkang.AreyoufreethisSunday?Yes,What’sup?WouldyouliketogotoWestHillforapicnic?MayIspeaktoMaria?CanItakeamessage?Yes,thanks.Couldyouaskhertocallmebackthisevening?Sure.Pardon?Steve,howaboutflyingakitewithme?I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIhavenotime.I’dlikethat,thanks.WhatabouthavingapicnicwitholdMcdonaldtomorrow?Topic3Whatareyourfavoriteanimals?核心詞匯：zoo,great,animal,elephant,lion,panda,clever,horse,pig,past,quarter,half,star,bed,homework,watch常用詞組：havetime,nexttime,startschool,getup,watchTV,onone’sway重點句型：I’mafraidI’llhavenotime.Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?It’stimetogohome.Ican’tfindmywayhome.交際用語：Whattimeisit,please?/What’sthetime,please?It’soneo’clock./It’saquarterpastone./It’stwentytotwo.What’swrongwithyou?Seeyounexttime.Hereweare.’sverykindofyoutohelpus.語法精粹：1.時間表達方式。仁愛版英語七年級上冊作文歸類復(fù)習(xí)用英語介紹自己和自己的好朋友。MynameisWangLan.WangismyfamilynameandLanismygivenname,I’m11yearsold.IamfromJinan,NowI’mastudentinYucaiJuniorHighSchool.IaminClassFive,GradeSeven.Mytelephonenumberis32704810.RoseBestismygoodfriend,HerfamilynameisBestandRoseishergivenname.Sheis12yearsold.She‘sfromCanada.Weareinthesameclass.Andwearegoodfriends.Hertelephonenumberis31843616.用英語介紹自己好朋友的外貌。Ihavetwogoodfriends.TheyareTomandDick.TheyarefromCanada.Theyhaveblondhairandgrayeyes.Theylookthesame,buttheyareindifferentclothes.TomhasapurplecapandDickhasnocap.Tomisinawhiteandbluejacketandbluepants.Dickisinayellowshirtandblackpants.Tom’sshoesarewhiteandDick’sarebrown.Theylookcool.用英語介紹自己的筆友。Ihaveapenpal.HernameisJenny.ShecomesfromCanadaandshespeaksEnglish.NowshelivesinBeiJing.shelikesChineseverymuch.ButherChineseisnotverygood.IoftenhelpherwithherChinese.用英語介紹自己的家庭情況。Thisismyfamily.Myfatherandmotherareteachers.TheyworkinHighSchool.Myuncleandauntareofficeworkers.Theyhaveason.HisnameIsTommy.Heistenyearsold.TheyallliveinShanghai.MygrandparentslivewithusinBeijing.TheylikeBeijingverymuch.Ihaveabigfamily.用英語寫信介紹自己的學(xué)校及同學(xué)。DearLily,I’minAmericanow.Istudyinanewschool.Mynewteacherandclassmatehelpmewithmy