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2022年廣東省深圳市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、補全對話(10題)21.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
22.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
23.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51題________
查看材料
24.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51題________
查看材料
25.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
26.5_________________
27.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.
28.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
29.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
30.第52題________
查看材料
三、完型填空(10題)31.(57)
A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other
32.53._________A.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier
33.(60)
A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so
34.(52)
A.recognizedB.foundC.comeintobeingD.formed
35.【B2】
A.toB.forC.withD.at
36.【C13】
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
37.33()
A.studiesB.familyaffairsC.personalaffairsD.familyplans
38.(43)
A.commentedB.influencedC.judgedD.criticized
39.選()
A.runningB.stoppingC.risingD.falling
40.【B9】
A.leaveB.sellC.saveD.buy
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Itwouldbeimpossibleforourbodytorelaxtosuchanextentifwewereawake.
42.Goodhealthisaninestimableprize.
43.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityintheworld.
44.Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.
45.Firesneedoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.(Passage3)
46.(Wemustmakefulluseof)thesewastematerialssincetheyarestillofsomevalue.
47.Inthemeanwhile,thequalityoffacialtissueswasconstantlyimproving,becausemoremanufacturerswentintothebusinessofmakingtissuesandeachmanufacturerstrovetomakehisproductbetterthanhiscompetitors.(PassageOne)
48.Conflictisanorganizationalrealitythatisinherentlyneithergoodnorbadinandofitself.Itcanbedestructive,butitcanalsoplayaproductiverolebothwithinapersonandbetweenpersons.
49.Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigationonly.
50.Inadditiontomaterialhelpthegovernmentprovidestechnicaltrainingforruralworkers.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Mrs.Smithdidn'tcallthepolicebecause______.
A.shewasonthebus
B.shewasnotsurewhethershehadthetenpoundnoteswithher
C.shewastooangrytodoso
D.shedidn'tliketomaketroubleforothers
52.
AtwhattimeoftheyeardothemodemOlympicstakeplace?
A.MostlyinAutumn
B.Usuallyinwinter,
C.Bothinsummerandwinter
D.UsuallyinSpring.
53.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~4題。
Californiafamiliesarefacingarapidlymountinguphillbattletomakeenoughmoneytoprovidebasichouseholdessentials,accordingtoanewstudyconductedbytheCaliforniaBudgetProject.
TheresearchcompiledbytheSacramento-basednon-profitorganizationconcludedanaveragetwo-parentfamilywithoneemployedadultinCalifornianeedstomake$51,177ayear,or$24.60centsanhour,topayforhousing,transportation,food,utilities,childcare,healthcoverage,taxesandotherbasicexpenses.
ThenumbergrowssignificantlyhigherintheBayArea,thestate'smostexpensiveregion.ABayAreafamilyoffourwithtwoworkingadultslivinginrentalhousingneedsacombinedincomeof$79,946tocoveressentialneeds.Thatnumberismorethanfourtimesgreaterthanthe$19,157incomelevelrecognizedbythefederalgovernmentasimpoverished.
Thestudyisthefourthsemi-annualsurveyconductedbytheCaliforniaBudgetProjectsince1999.CaliforniaBudgetProjectexecutivedirectorJeanRosssaidhelpingstateofficialsandresidentsunderstandthenumbersfoundinthereportiscrucialtomovingfamiliestowardself-sufficiency.
"Howshouldwebetargetingsomeofourprogramsandpolicies?Howmuchdoyoungpeopleneedtoearnandwhatkindofajobshouldtheybelookingtotrainforiftheywanttohavethatsalarythatcansupportafamily?"
CBPsaidtheprojectwasbasedonactualcostsorgenerallyacceptedfairstandardpricesbasedonweightedaveragesfoundintenCaliforniaregions.
IntheBayArea,afamilyneedstoearn__theamounttheydoinotherareas.
A.twice
B.fivetimes
C.fourtimes
D.threetimes
54.
Whydoeslandbecomedesertafteralltreesarecutdown?
A.Becausenothingremainsonlandexceptfloods.
B.Becausetherearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.
C.Becausetoomuchrainsinksinandwashesawaythetop-soil.
D.Becauserootsofthetreesbreakupthesoil.
55.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?
A.TheCommunalLifeofBees
B.TheStructureoftheBees
C.TheOrganizationofInsectColonies
D.TheLifeofSocialInsects
56.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答52~55問題。
第52題Theauthorpassedaplayground______.
A.onpurposeB.veryoftenC.byaccidentD.onceinawhile
57.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.thegreenhouseeffect
B.theburningoffossilfuels
C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution
D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage
58.Theauthorbelievesthat__________.查看材料
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
59.
Tomakehispoint,theauthoruses______.
A.socialopinions
B.anemotionalrequest
C.soundarguments
D.factualinformation
60.
Whichofthefollowingisthecharacterofpeoplesleepingonstomach?
A.Neverexpressrealfeelings.
B.Don'tlikemeetingpeople.
C.Enjoyhavingagoodtime.
D.Usuallycareful.
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
2.B
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
11.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
12.D
13.D
14.B
15.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
16.B
17.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
18.B
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
21.
22.G56.G
23.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
24.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
25.D
26.We’lltakeit
27.F
28.H
29.B
30.
31.A解析:全句意為“我不會建議一位父母去檢查孩子的每一項作業(yè)”。single意為“單一的,單身的,單純的”。如,Shehadbutasinglethought,whichwastoescape。她現(xiàn)在只有一個想法,那就是逃跑。
32.D
33.C
34.D解析:form“形成,組建”;recognize“認識到,認出,識別出”;found“建立”,但可惜的是該詞是原形,沒有用過去分詞,與原句中的“was”構(gòu)成被動語態(tài);而comeintobeing“產(chǎn)生”沒有被動語態(tài)。
35.D解析:本題測試介詞。goodto意為“對……好的”;goodfor意為“對……有益的;goodwith意為“在……方面有本事”;而goodat意為“擅長……”。
36.C因為是假樹,除草、掃落葉當然就沒有必要了。C項是正確的。
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.C解析:購物的人要精心寫購物單,為的是要省錢。這也是這篇文章要表明的主要意思,用save填空,在語義上和邏輯上均成立。
41.如果我們處于清醒狀態(tài)我們的身體是不可能放松至如此地步的。如果我們處于清醒狀態(tài),我們的身體是不可能放松至如此地步的。
42.健康是無價之寶。健康是無價之寶。
43.奧運會每四年在全世界不同的城市舉辦一次。奧運會每四年在全世界不同的城市舉辦一次。
44.目前有關(guān)使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。目前,有關(guān)使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。
45.火需要氧氣。沒有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水沙子有時還要用衣服來蓋住火(來滅火)?;鹦枰鯕?。沒有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水,沙子,有時還要用衣服來蓋住火(來滅火)。
46.我們必須充分利用我們必須充分利用
47.與此同時面巾紙的質(zhì)量在不斷提高這是因為有更多的生產(chǎn)商開始從事面巾紙的生產(chǎn)而每個廠家都力爭使自己的產(chǎn)品優(yōu)于其他競爭對手。與此同時,面巾紙的質(zhì)量在不斷提高,這是因為有更多的生產(chǎn)商開始從事面巾紙的生產(chǎn),而每個廠家都力爭使自己的產(chǎn)品優(yōu)于其他競爭對手。
48.沖突是一種組織性的現(xiàn)實;它本身并不存在好與壞。沖突可以是破壞性的但它也能在人的自身及人與人之間起到推動作用。沖突是一種組織性的現(xiàn)實;它本身并不存在好與壞。沖突可以是破壞性的,但它也能在人的自身
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