2021-2022學年廣東省揭陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學年廣東省揭陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?

A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed

22.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

23.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

24.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

25.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

26.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

27.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

28.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

29.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

30.Thecitygovernmenthasdeterminedtoget_____withpeoplewhotrytoescapepayingtaxes.

A.roughB.toughC.rigidD.bold

三、漢譯英(10題)31.無論多么困難，我也不會失去信心。

32.我們不需要空調(diào)，我們也買不起。

33.任何稍具常識的學生都能回答這個問題。

34.（總的來說）womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.

35.我已了解清楚，她的結論是以事實為根據(jù)的。

36.他把事情一五一十地都跟老師講了。

37.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。

38.成功在于勤奮，這句話是對的。

39.Thisis（為什么他不想上學的原因）。

40.如果你有空的話，請來參加我們的討論會。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.＄40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

42.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

43.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

44.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

45.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

46.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

47.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

48.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

49.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.

50.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.AccordingtoLandau,whyisitimportantforapresidenttohaveadog?

A.Itincreaseshischancesofbeingreelected.

B.Ithumanizesthepresident,makinghimeasiertorelateto.

C.Itshowsthatthepresidentcancareforananimal.

D.ItisthetraditionofWhiteHouseasapresident.

52.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.

A.look-sayissimpler

B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn

C.look-sayiseasiertoteach

D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords

53.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.

Otherfoodscomeinbitesize.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sixedpieces.Astronautscan'tdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearnthisway.

Somespacefoodsarecardedin______.

A.watergunsB.lunchboxesC.closedbagsD.foodbags

54."Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain."IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承認).thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(獨立生活).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.

Onthisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.Herfeelingsweremixed.Naturallyshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesale(出售)ofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.

Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheets(被單).Thefloorwasbareboards,andallherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfish-tank,withtwogoldfishcirclinginit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,"It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad"somethingaliveintheroom".

Thenextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,"Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It's...""!know,"Kateinterrupted(打斷)gently."It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.'

Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloating(漂浮)onthewater,intheroomwithitsbareboardsandsilentwalls.

Mrs.Robson______.

A.wasaveryproudperson

B.washelpless

C.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforfavors

D.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband

55."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.

A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld

B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears

C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld

D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears

56.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B．TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica．

C．ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D．EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

57.

WhatelsedoestheUnitedNegroCollegeFundbringtothegoodstudents?

A.Fameandbenefit.

B.Confidenceandhope.

C.Encouragementanddetermination.

D.Hopeandopportunity.

58.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheenvironmentofLondonisbetterthanToronto.

B.Inthefirstparagraphtheunderlinedpartmeansamodernandadvancecapital.

C.Beijingisbadlypollutedmainlybycoalburning.

D.Liquefiedgasismoreexpensivethanpetrol.

59.Howwouldratsbehavewhentheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded?

A.Theyeatalotandbecomefriendlytoothers.

B.Theysleeplittleandactquitepeacefully.

C.Theyeatlittlebutsleepsoundly.

D.Theybecomenervousandtendtobewar-like.

60.Mr.Green,wasworriedbecause______.

A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroad

B.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscar

C.hesawapolice-car

D.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

9.D

10.A

11.C

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

16.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

17.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

18.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

20.D

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.B

25.B

26.B

27.A

28.A

29.B

30.B考查形容詞語義及搭配。能與介詞with搭配的只有選項Btough，gettoughwith/onsb.意為“對??采取堅決態(tài)度;對??采用強硬手段”。其余選項的意思分別是：選項Arough意為“粗糙的;粗野的，粗暴的;粗略的，大致的”;選項Crigid(行為觀點等嚴格的，死板的，不易改變的;選項Dbold意為“勇敢的，無畏的;冒失的，魯莽的”。全句的意思是“政府部門決心采取強硬手段來懲治偷稅人員”。

31.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.

32.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.

33.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.

34.Onthewhole

35.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

36.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.

37.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

38.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.

39.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool

40.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.

41.modernizing

42.terrorist

43.conclusion

44.preference

45.poisonous

46.popularize

47.enlarge

48.vaguely

49.midnight

50.Personally

51.B解析：第五段。Landau說，總統(tǒng)養(yǎng)狗會使總統(tǒng)更顯人性化，使總統(tǒng)的形象更完美，也很容易把人們與總統(tǒng)聯(lián)系起來。

52.D

53.C

54.C解析：此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段的．．．butMrs．Robsonhatedtoad