2019年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中考英語真題(圖片版含答案)

寧夏回族自治區(qū)2019年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中階段招生考試英語試題選擇題（共65分）—、聽力（共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分;其中亨5T理譚申?duì)幑囿A孕。ij■孕2非進(jìn)置在第7頁非選擇題第四大題聽力題內(nèi)。）I：咗漏墟由*誡減扇血I共2；應(yīng);每小題1分，滿分5分）XXA.」［?聽對(duì)話及對(duì)話后的問題，然后選擇正確答案匸（共5小題;每小題I分，滿分5分）6.A.Lucy.B-Mrs.^milh.C.Bob,7.A,Sunny,B.Rainy.CWindy.8.A.SmallandquietH.Smallandpoor.C.Ui呂midbusy.9*A,About10hours.B.About13hnurs.C.About30hour軋10.A,Nesttothebank,B.AcrossfromtheschnnLC.Behindtheschoolin,聽對(duì)話選擇正確答案。（共5小題;毎小題1分席分5分）聽下面一段對(duì)話「回答第11和第12小題。What'sthematterwithMrs.Brown?Shfiha^aheadache.Sheacold.(1Shehasaslomachache.Whatdidsheeatyesreidav?Beefandipe-erpam.B.Sandwicliesandice—erfiam.(:-Bftftfandttundwiches.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15小題。Whoisthewoman?A.Apolicewoman?B?Sally'steacher.C?Sally'sfriend?Whydoesthemancallthewoman?Becausehisdaughterdidn'Igotoschool.Becausehecan'tfindhisdaughter.C?Becausehisdaughterdidsomethingwrong.WhatcolorisSally*sskirt?A.Brown.B.Black.C.Blue.二、完形填空（共10小題;毎小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asachild,1gotangryquiteeasilyandwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers?Istillrememberitwasnnearlyautumn?Some16starterltotumyellowandtheweatherbecamecool.Oneday,asIwasgettingreadyforschool,mymothercarelesslyhandedmemyfather^vest（背心）insteadof17Atthattime,Iwasgettingtohavea18sizethanmyfather,sowhenIputonthevest,IfeltasifIwasn'tabletobreathe!Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakewhichwas19bymymother,butsomehowthebreathlessfeelingwassostrongthatitmademeveryangry?Mymothersaidsorrywithasmile,butIshoutedather20thinkingmuch?IgotitoffmybodysowildlythatImadeaholeinit.Iputonmyownvestandrushedoutofthehouse21mymothercouldslopme.Later,mymothersharedherbadfeelingswithmyfather,"Seewhatyoursonhasdone."Insteadofsayinghewouldscold（責(zé)備）orbeatme,myfather22askedmymothertomendthevestLaterwhenmymothertoldmealx）utmyfather'sresponse（反應(yīng)）,Ifeltterriblysorryformybadbehavior（行為）?Myfather'sgentlekindnesstaughtmealessonwhichIwould23forget.Onthatday,Idecidednottoletanger24meanylonger?Ofcourse,therearetimeswhenIamangry?However,wheneverthathappens,Iwilltrytoremembermyfather's25?Italwaysreminds（提醒）metothinkaboutothers'feelingswhenIgelangry?16.A.booksB.wallsC?photosD.leaves17.A.hersB.hisC?mineD.ours1&A.thinnerB?smallerC.largerD?shorter19.A.givenB?madeC?shownD?chosen20.A.withoutB.aboutC.withD.of21.A.afterB?beforeC?whenD?since22.A.sadlyB.angrilyC?bravelyD.quietly23.A.neverB.oftenC?alwaysD?sometimes24.A.forgetB.helpC?1eaveD.control25.A.vestB.schoolC?angerD?mistake

三、閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATo:Carla@From:Eric@163.comSubject:Help!Date:15/04/20199：05AMDearAuntCarla,I'mhavingaproblemwithmyclassmate,Joan,atschool.TheotherdayIwroteanemailtoanotherclassmate,Beth,inwhichIsaidsomethingaboutJoanthatperhapswasn'tverynice?Unluckily,whenBethwaswritingbacktome,shesentittoJoan@I63.com,whichisJoanJsemailaddress!NowJoanisreallyangiywithmeandwon*ttalktome,andBethisunhappyaswell.Shehassaidsorrytomeahundredlimesalready,buttheharmisdone?Ifeelbad,becauseIwouldneverhavesaidthosethingstoJoan9sface,buthowdoIgethertoforgive（諒解）me?WhatshouldIdo?EricTo:Eric@163.comFrom:Caria@Subject:SomeadviceDate:16/04/20198:30AMDearEric,Thisproblemismorecommonthanyoumightthink!Emailisveryuseful,butalsoverydangerous,asyoudon'Iknowwhereyourmessagemightenclup!Firstofall.youshouldsaysorryrightawaytoJoan?Explainthatitwasamistake,andthatyoudidn51meantohurtherfeelings.IlmaylakelimeforherIoheabletoforgiveyou,butthat1suptoher.Thenyoumightwanttodosomethingniceforher.Perhapssendhersomeflowerstoshowthatyou'retrulysorry?Also,youshouldrememberthatoldsaying:uIfyoudon11haveanythingnicetosay,don'tsayanythingatall.*Andgoodluck!CarlaIfyouhaveanyproblem,you1dbettersendanemailto?A.Eric@163.comB.Joan@163.comBeth@D.Carla@HowsoondidEricgetthereplyfromAuntCarla?A.Inoneday.B.Intwodays.C?Inaweek?D?Inamonth?WhydidEricwritetheemailtoCarla?A?Tosaysorry.B?Toaskforadvice?C?Togiveadvice?D?Tosaysomethingunfriendly.CarlagavepiecesofadvicetoEric?B.fourD.twoB.fourD.twothreeChineseDragonBoatFestivalisalsoknownasDuanuuFestival?Itisoneofthethreemostimportantlunar（陰歷的）festivalsinChina,alongwithSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival.ThedateofthefestivalissaidtobethedatewhenQuYuandied—thefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,sothedatevariesfromyeartoyear,suchasitisJune20in2015,June9in2016,May30in2017,June18in2018,June7in2019,June25in2020andJune14in2021.Althoughthedateisdifferent,thecustomisthesame?Withahistorj*ofover2000years,peoplecelebrateitwithallkindsofactivitiesontheday.TheyholddragonBoatracing,eatzongzi^drinkrealgarwine（雄黃酒）,wearsachets（香囊）andsoon.ButdragonboatracingisthemostpopularactivityduringtheDragonBoatFestival?WhichofthefollowingisNOTthemostimportantlunarfestivalinChina?A.MayDayB.DragonBoatFestivalC.SpringFestivalD.Mid-AutumnFestivalTheunderlinedword"varies^inthepassagemeans"inChinese?A.推遲B.變化C.提前D.遞進(jìn)DragonBoatFestivalisonin2020.A.June20B.May30C.June25D.June733?isthemostpopularwithpeopleintheDragonBoatFestival?A.EatingzongziB?WearingsachetsC?DrinkingrealgarwineD?DragonboatracingCLaurahasanauntwhoworksinLondon?ShelovesLaurasomuchthatsheinvitesI^iuraIoLondoneverysummer.LastyearLaurawashappytogotoLondonandseesomefamousplacesinLondon,includingtheBritishmuseum,NationalGallery（I田1廊）andothergreatbuildings.Howbeautiful!Shefellinlovewiththem,butonethingmadeherveryunhappy.It'sherfirsttimetogotoabigsquare,butwhenshepassedthesquarealone,athief（小偷）stoleherwalletinherpocket.Shehadtowalktoheraunt\homeangrily.ThisyearLaura'sauntinvitedhertoLondonagain?Oneday,whenshepassedthesamesquarewithheraunt,shewasmorecarefulnottobestolen.Afterawhile,shesawamangoclosetoherandputhishandinherpocketwithasmile.Thenhetookouthishandquicklyandleft.Shebecameveryangryandshouted/4Stopit9or1willcallthepolice!MTohersurprise,shefoundherauntandalltheotherpeopletherelaughingwiththeworduCongratulations（祝賀）"！Infact,themanwasnotathief.Instead,heputtenpoundsinherpocket.Itwasaninterestinggame?Theorganizers（組織者）wantedtocorrectthebadimpression（印象）ofthesquare,sotheyhired（雇傭）somethieves”todothatgame?WhydidLaurafeelunhappyduringherfirstvisittothesquare?A.Becauseshepassedthesquarealone.B?Becausepeoplelaughedather.C?Becauseherwalletwasstolen.D?Becauseshecouldn'tfindheraunt'shome?Oneoftheorganizersmaybe?A.athiefB?apolicemanC?Laura^sfatherD?LauraauntTheyplayedthegameto?A.changethebadimpressionofthesquareB?askmorepeopletojointhegameC?givetenpoundsawayD?catchtherealthiefWhatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.0nthesquaretherewerefewpeople?B?LaurahasbeentoLondonatleasttwicesofar.C?ThemanstoletenpoundsinIjiura'spocket.D?Lauradidn'twanttogotothesquareanymore?DOnemorning,Emmadiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks?Shewassoexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysthatshecouldn'tlistentoIheteacherecarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement（安自E）?“Nowourclassisquieter,"saidEmma.uWhatsmore,weoancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy.nDavidlikedil,loo."Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,"hesaid,uandthenshowtothewholeclass.Itencouragesusgreatly.”Thiswaspartofareform（改革）atDavid'sschool.Theschoolmadethisrefoimbecausetheywantedtoofferstudentseasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.4kOurschoolhopestoimprovestudents*abilitiestostudybythemselvesandworkingroups.”saidLinda,anEnglishteacher?However,thereformhasdemanded（要求）morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivealessonthatwouldhavebeentaughtin40minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively（有效地）.“Thereformdemandsmore,butI'msureitishelpful.”addedLinda?3&Afterthenewclassroomarrangement,Emmafound?A.theirclasswasnoisierallthetimeB?theycouldleammorethroughdiscussionC?theycouldn'tcomeupwithlheirownideasD?itwasaharderwaytostudyTheschoolmadethereforminordertoofferstudentstostudy?A.easierwaysB.betterclassroomsC?moreseatsD?largerspaceWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thedesksarenolongerinrowsnow?B?Thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers?C?It'seasyforteacherstogivealessonin15minutesnow?Emmaandherclassmateslikethenewclassroomarrangement.Thebesttilleofthispassagemaybe°'?A.DiscussioninClassB?Teachers*HopeC.Students'friendshipD.NewLookinClassETherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewillmakeoneabetterpe^on.Irememberwhen1wastraveling,IbegantoknowtheworldBetter.Theworldisnotjustaboutme,mysmalltownandhome?Althoughyouwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld,youwillrealizethatpeoplearesimilarintheirdreams,hopesandfeelings?Enjoyexploring（探索）lh<;cliflerentcultures,andyouwillalsofindthatpeoplearedifferentinsomeofthethingstheydoandhowtheylive.Onceyouunderstandtheirways,itwillnotbestrangeorscary（卩卜人的）?Oftenwereadstoriesalx）utotherculturesinbooks?Onlywhenwevisittheirareas,dowefindthatthosestoriesaresomethingwrong.Onethingyoumayfindoutisthatthereareproblemsallovertheworld.Wecan4justgetmoneytosendtotheseareasandhopethatwillworkthemout.Theworldshouldgetinvolved（干預(yù)）andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance?Itissoeasytoignore（忽視）thisifonedoesnottravelorexplore?Onecanlookaroundandseethatsomanypeoplehavemanychallenges（制匕戰(zhàn)）wotsclhanours.Onecanrealizethatsometimesourbiggestproblemsarenotthatbigafterall.Onyourjourneyyouwillmeetlotsofnewfriends.Talkingtostrangersandfindingalx）uttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime?Youwillcertainlybemoreconfidentafterhavingtodealwithproblemsandmakemanydecisionsalongtheway.Whenyoutravel,youhavetobeonyourowninsomesituations?Youwillsurpriseyourselfbyhowwellyoucandothat.Allyourspecialexperiencescouldmakeaninterestingbooktoread.Itwouldbefilledwithyourspecialmemories.Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience?Ifwecouldalljusttravelalittlemoreandshareourexf^eriences,wewouldallbelietterpeopleandthework!wouldbeabetterplace?Thewriterwantstotellusthatinparagraph2?A.peoplearoundtheworldarethesameintheirhopesB?booksalwaystelluswrongstoriesaboutculturesC.IravelingcanhelpusbetterunderstandtheworldD?peopleindifferentplaceshavestrangelivinghabitsThewriteradvisesustohelptheareasinneedby?A?sendingthemmoneyB?offerin耳themchancesC?lookingaroundD.givingthemchallengesWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.PeopleintheWorldAreFamilyB.TravelingHelpsOneMakeMoreFriendsC.PeopleintheWorldShareOneDreamD.TravelingMakesOneaBetterPerson45?What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toencouragemorepeopletotravelaroundtheworld?B?TosharehistravelexperienceswithotherpeopleC?rIoshowhowtravelingcanchangetheworld?D?Totellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.非選擇題(共55分)四、聽力(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)聽短文，然后根據(jù)表格提示和所聽內(nèi)容完成下列各小題(每空一詞)。ATriptotheSandLakeHowtogo46.By?Wheretomeet47.Altheschooltomorrowmorning?Whatforlunch4&Somebread,milkand?Whattodo49.Playgamesandcamels.Teacher*sphonenumber50.?五、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。When1wasinthesixthgrade,Ijoinedapianocompetition?Ipracticedforfourhourseverydayandmypianoteachercamethreetimesaweek(51)helpme.Thenthebigday(52)(final)arrival?Iwasso(53)(nervous)whentheycalledmyname?Iwentup(54)startedtoplay.(55)Iwasplaying,everyonesatstillandlistened?Iplayedthesongwithoutany(56)(mistake)?ThenIwaik*clfor(57)(tlu'.y)tocallmilthe(58)(win).When1(59)(hear)myname,myheartwasbeatingsoquicklyIthoughtIwouldstopbreathing?Icouldn'tbelieveit.Iwon!Itwasthe(60)(happy)clayofmylife!六、單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)下列短文，寫出與各小題所給漢語相對(duì)應(yīng)的英語單詞(每空一詞)。Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Somechemicalfactoriesalwayspour(61)(廢棄的)walerintothe(62)(河流)?Andtheyalso(63)(產(chǎn)生)terriblegas.Insomeplaces,somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink?SoIthinkwemustdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Howtoprotecttheenvironment?First,asastudent,weshoulduseclothbagsinsteadof(64)(塑料的)bagswhenwegoshopping.(65)(第二)，we'dbetterreusetheoldtextbooksaspossibleaswecan.Third,weshouldneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassrooms.Inaword,wemusttryourbesttoprotectourenvironment.1believewecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.綜合填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）從下面方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填入短文中，使短文通順正確（每個(gè)詞或短語只用一次）。ticket,also,interesting,asaresult,send,once,thinkabout,of,suchas,differenceWhenIwastidyingupmyroomyesterday,Ifoundanoldboxofmyfather?s.Hegaveittometwoyearsago.Itwasreally（66）todiscoversomethingaboutmyfather'slifeasachild.He（67）toldmeabouthishobbiesasachild?Hewrotetopeoplefiomallovertheworld,andthey（68）himlettersback.（69）,hehadabook（70）interestingstamps.People（71）gavehimthingsfrom（72）countries,（73）asilkfanfromChina,alittlemodelcarfromGermanyandasmallmodelshipfromAustralia.Myfatherevenkepithe（74）fromhisfirstfootballmatch.Theboxmademe（75）myhobby.Iwanttokeepmyoldpicturebooksandmagazinesforalongtimetoo?八、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題句子空白處填入適當(dāng)詞語，使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致（每空詞數(shù)不限）。Confidence（自信）isveryimportantindailylife?Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyaltitude（態(tài)度）.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions:SpeakloudlyWhenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospt^akloudenoughsothatpeoplecanunderstandyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.PlaysportsPlayingsportsmakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed?Whenyoudosports,youwillbefullofconfidence?EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedayandseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeveryonelaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone?Getridof（消除）fearFearcomesalongwithfailure（失?。?Butit1seasytogetover（克服）ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don*thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.PickupwhatyouliketodoIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouexcellent.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAstudyshowsifyouaremoreconfident,youwillbe?Inordertomakepeoplehearyouclearly,youshould?You'dbetteryourselfforthegoodthingsyou'vedone?Insomeways,yourcanmakeyouexcellent,happyandconfi血nl.80.11\knownthatfailureisthemotherof?九、書面表達(dá)（共1題」?jié)M分15分）第叫間円絲綢之路”寧夏國際馬拉松賽將于20藥年于月舉行°假定禰叫李華?你想成為本屆馬拉松賽的一名志愿者口請(qǐng)用英語給組委會(huì)寫一封申請(qǐng)悟.內(nèi)容包括：1一個(gè)人優(yōu)勢:擅怪英語，性格開朗，做事認(rèn)真，愛好運(yùn)動(dòng)。[至少再補(bǔ)充兩點(diǎn)）2.牛人承諾:盡力提供優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)。注意:L詞數(shù)80左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不卄人總詞數(shù)）;2+可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)t以使行文連貫。奏考詞匯:vnluntfier志愿若DearSir/M加如叫MynameisJJHua.I'mv^rygladthattli.n砂*lSilkRnn[ffIntematinna]MarathonwillbpheldinNingxiainMay,2020.I"nilookingforwardtnyoureadyreply.Yourstruly,LiIlua11-15CAABC41-45DCBDA非選擇題（共55分）四、聽力（共5分■每小題1分｝4611-15CAABC41-45DCBDA非選擇題（共55分）四、聽力（共5分■每小題1分｝46-hus47.^ate4S.fruits評(píng)分說明：每小題單詞填對(duì)，但拼寫有渥，扣0-5分：五、語法填空（莖10分，每"題1分）5L怕52.finally5王nen'0-us49,ride54,and59.heard50.849669655.While60.happiest56.mislake^57.Ihem5S-winner評(píng)分說明：槌示性詞訶形變化有誤不得分;非提示性詞寫錯(cuò)不得分；大小寫寫惜”每個(gè)扣0.5分a六、單詞拼身（共5分，每小題1分）61.嗣且s"62,river63-produce64?plastic評(píng)分說明:單詞拼寫有課不得另;大小耳罵錯(cuò)’毎個(gè)扣0-5分*七、綜合填空（尖W分,每小題1分）67Bonce68usent69.Asaresult70.ofinteresling71.algo72.different73,s-mehas74,tickei評(píng)分說明:單詞填對(duì)，但其變化形式有溟或大小寫寫?zhàn)^:每個(gè)扣0.5浪八、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10分’毎小題2分）（milch）happier/（much）moresuccea&rulspeakloudly/speakloudenau^li/speaklouderpraisehubby/hobbiesSO.SLLDCeSS評(píng)分說明：1?若有與參考答案不同的其他蟄案“只姜意思相近，句子正確，都可酌悄給分口2.回善正確，但單詞拼寫有誤*每攤扣心分口九、書面表達(dá)（共帖分】75.thinkabout【參考答案】選擇題（共65分）—、聽力〔尖帖分，每小題1分丨】」ABCCB6-10AACBB二、完形填空（共10分,每小題1分丨16-20DCCB盤21-25BDADA三、閱讀理解（共40分,毎小題2分）31-35BCDCD[)他『Sir，MacUmi.Myrmmeis；口衛(wèi)汕丄廠in鹿rygjladthaii:th電4山"3ilkRoa護(hù)Im匕mationialMaialhcmwillbeh已]dinNingxiainMay,2020.1'dliketabeavDlucitee^I"m.agirl/buyof15,amiddleschoolsludenL內(nèi)除ofall」dowellinEnglish.PmoutgoingsItakeeverythingseriously.Besideb,Iaminterestedinspwttefltid1huvebeenawlunt&erbefore-Whal'smure,]+m皿訓(xùn)且嚴(yán)readylohelpolhti'SandgoodaLworkingwillipeople-JpromiseI'lltrylonff^rmybestserviceduringtherace-IwiUbyveryhappyifIcanbecho&enasarmlookirtgfr)rwaidtoyourearlyreply.YourstnilvjLiHim錄音材料Text1W:Tom*doyouoftenguluschoolonfoot?M：Not[rideabike.Text2W:WhichsportdoyouKkebest?M:F（n）Lhall.Text3W：Hi^Jim.Willyougooutwithmeforawhile?M:Sorry,Icankt.T*mwashingmyclothes.Text4W：Ilkrainingheavilyoutside.Don^forgettotakeanumbrellaMr0K?mom.Text5W：HitWhenr1didyougciaslweek?M:Hon