2022-2023學(xué)年山東省成考高升專英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省成考高升專英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

2.Theplaywas____sad____itmademanypeopletherecry.

A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to

3.Thistallbuildinghas____floors.AndMikelivesonthe____floor.

A.twelve;twelve

B.twelfth;twelfth

C.twelfth;twelve

D.twelve;twelfth

4.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call

B.tosteal;call

C.stealing;tocall

D.stealing;calling

5.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard

6.____toseesomanyflowersinfullbloom!

A.Whatniceisit

B.Howniceisit

C.Whatniceitis

D.Howniceitis

7.—Hello!IsthatAlicespeaking?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong____.

A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message

8.Mysisterhastwocats.____whiteoneiscalledJennyand____brownoneSophieA.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a

9.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind____init?

A.interestinganything

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.somethinginteresting

10.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

二、單選題(5題)11.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(雙方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined

12.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response

13.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently

14.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

15.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

三、完型填空(10題)16.選()A.disturbingB.teachingC.forcingD.reminding

17.

A.existB.adviseC.workD.feel

18.34.________________________A.roomB.homeC.houseD.Glenns’

19.

第26題請(qǐng)?jiān)冢?6）處填上答案

20.Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy__21__whenIbecameapart-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme__22__Icouldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.I__23__becausecomputeriswhatIdowellandIdidn’tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat__24_.ButwhenItaughtRichard’sclass，someofthestudents__25__withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,__26__Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas__27__alessonandthestudentswerenotlistening,thenhewasangrywith__28__fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn’t__29__hisidea.HethenaskedmeifIhadever__30__thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!Ifanyofmypastteachersare__31__this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass__32__youwereteaching.Ididn’tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood__33__inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon’tunderstandandmost__34__，don,tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.__35__ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.21.______A.planB.decisionC.choiceD.mind

21.

第

35

題

22.bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_10_therope

A.carriedB.graspedC.tookD.threw

23.

24.23請(qǐng)選擇最佳選項(xiàng)()。

A.wastedB.spentC.followedD.Meant

25.

第

40

題

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.

閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從55～57小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

B

Scientistshavesearchedformanyyearsforamethodtotellwhetheravolcano（火山）explosionwillbesmallorlarge.Now，fourscientistssaytheyhavediscoveredsomethinginlava（熔巖）thatwillhelpdothis.TheydidtheresearchonMountUnzenonthesouthernJapaneseislandofKyushu.

MountUnzenexplodedinNovember，1990.Sincethen，moreexplosionshavekilled43peopleanddestroyedthehomesofmorethan2，000others.Thevolcanoisstillactivetoday.

Thescientistssaythelavaofthevolcanocontainshighlevelofanelement（成份），whichisasignofthepresenceofthelavafromdeepintheearth，notfromthesurface.Theysayitshowsthatthelavacomingdirectlyfrominsidetheearthisconnectedwithhugeexplosionsinsteadofsmallerones.

Thescientistsexaminedthelavafrom18explosionsofMountUnzenthattookplaceduringmanythousandsofyears.TheyalsostudiedthelavafromothervolcanoesintheareathatareolderthanMountUnzen.Thelavastudiedcamefrombothlargeandsmallexplosions.Thescientistsfoundthatlargeexplosionscontainedmoreoftheelementthansmallones.Thescientistssayiftheyhadknownthistwoyearsearlier，theycouldhavewarnedthepeoplelivingintheareanearMountUnzenandsavedmanylives.

第

55

題

FromthepassagewelearnthatMountUnzenisthenameof______.

A.ahugevolcanoexplosion

B.aJapaneseisland

C.anactivevolcano

D.akindoflava

32.Theauthorconcludesthatschoolrulestoforbidsmoking__________．A.A.shouldbeintroducedalthoughitmightproveineffective

B.shouldbeintroducedbecauseitwasdoneattheschoolhestudied

C.shouldnotbeintrodticedbecauseitmaycauserebellion

D.needn’tbeintroducedaslongastheteachersdon’tsmoke

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthementionedmineralsinthelastparagraph?A.Coal.B.Gas.C.Limestone.D.Sandandgravel.六、寫作(1題)34.每到暑假，很多家長不惜重金，把上高中的子女送到國外參加國際游學(xué)項(xiàng)目。最近，某英語報(bào)社通過網(wǎng)上論壇舉辦了一場(chǎng)討論，話題為“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作為讀者參與了此次討論，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)此次討論的結(jié)果用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.參加國際游學(xué)的好處;2.可能遇到的問題;3.你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)人總次數(shù);4.參考詞匯:視野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.

參考答案

1.B本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意“在許多國家在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙是不允許的?！眘moking動(dòng)名詞作主語謂語要用單數(shù)，且吸煙是被不允許的，所以用isn’tallowed，故答案選B項(xiàng)。

2.B本題考查結(jié)果狀語從句?？芍湟鉃椤斑@個(gè)戲劇是如此悲傷以至于在場(chǎng)的人都哭了?！眘o...that...“如此……以至于……”符合題意，故答案選擇B項(xiàng)。

3.D本題考查數(shù)詞。由句意“這座高樓有十二層。麥克住在第十二層”可知第一個(gè)空填基數(shù)詞，第二個(gè)空填序數(shù)詞，故答案選D項(xiàng)。

4.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意“在回家的路上，露絲看到一個(gè)小偷在店里偷東西。她立馬停下來打110?！币?yàn)樗?dāng)時(shí)看到小偷正在偷東西，seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”，“停下來做某事”表達(dá)形式為stoptodosth.，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。

5.D本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成時(shí)態(tài)，只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。句意“自從史密斯先生搬到上海后我就沒收到他的信了。”故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。

6.D本題考查感嘆句。感嘆句的形式有兩種：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞(可數(shù))；how+形容詞+主語+謂語，且感嘆句用陳述語序，故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。

7.A本題考查名詞。由回答可知是打錯(cuò)電話了，havethewrongnumber意為“打錯(cuò)電話”，故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。

8.C本題考查冠詞。句意：我姐姐有兩只貓。白色的那只叫珍妮，棕色的那只叫索菲。兩處都是特指，所以用定冠詞the，故答案選C項(xiàng)。

9.B本題考查形容詞和不定代詞?？隙ň渲杏胹omething，否定句和疑問句中用anything，且修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞要后置，故答案選B項(xiàng)。

10.D本題考查情景交際。問路等打擾別人請(qǐng)求幫助的時(shí)候用excuseme，故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。

11.Ddeclinetodo拒絕做某事。reject后一般不接to。

12.Bincontrastto意為對(duì)比，對(duì)照，與句義相符。

13.Bfreely自由的，符合語境。其余各項(xiàng)均偏離文意。

14.Asufferdefeat意為遭受失敗。與句義相符故選A

15.CC.breakup分散，離別符合語境

16.B【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。由句意可知，埃莉諾畢業(yè)后開始在紐約最貧窮的地方之一教孩子們讀書、寫字。disturb打玫;teach教;force強(qiáng)迫;remind提醒。

17.D

18.C句意理解題。從后面的內(nèi)容可知，孩子們有的去睡覺，有的在學(xué)習(xí)，而大人則坐在起居室，所以房子里一片安靜。

19.C

20.D詞義辨析題。但當(dāng)我成為一名兼職老師時(shí)，我改變了想法。plan計(jì)劃;decision決定;choice選擇;mind想法，意見。故本題選D。

21.C

22.B

23.B

24.D詞義辨析題。農(nóng)場(chǎng)是每日的責(zé)任，也就是說，即使是周六、周日和圣誕節(jié)也一樣。mean意為“表示……意思，意味著……”，符合句意。

25.A

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.A

30.D

3