英語語法反問句課件

Tagquestions反義疑問句Teachingaim:

Masterthetagquestions.1.結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句＋簡短反義疑問句（助動詞＼be動詞\情態(tài)動詞＋陳述部分主語的相應(yīng)代詞）２.規(guī)律1.前肯后否或前否后肯2.助動詞和人稱前后一致YouarefromAustralia，aren’tyou?Hedoesn’tliveinBeijing，doeshe?學(xué)學(xué)5.陳述句為“I’m．．．’句型時，反意疑問部分應(yīng)用aren’tI?如：IaminClassOne，aren’tI?我在一班，不是嗎?

6.肯定祈使句的反意疑問部分可用willyou?其中最常用的是willyou?或won’tyou?但否定祈使句的反意疑問部分只能用willyou?。如：A:謂語動詞為動詞原形：Openthewindow，willyou／won’tyou?Don’tgoout，willyou?B:以Let’s開頭的祈使句，其反意疑問部分應(yīng)用shallwe?；C:以Letus開頭的祈使句，其反意疑問部分應(yīng)用willyou?：Let’sgo，shallwe?我們走，好嗎?Letushavearest，willyou？1.若主句中出現(xiàn)be.情態(tài)動詞，助動詞，.2.若主句中有實義動詞，3.含有Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的反義疑問句進(jìn)行簡短反問時，4.陳述句部分出現(xiàn)no,nobody,never,none，neither等表示否定意義的詞時5.陳述句部分出現(xiàn)few，little，no,never,nothing,nowhere,hardly(幾乎不)等,表示否定意義的詞時，6.陳述句為“I’m．．．’句型時，7.肯定祈使句的反意疑問部分否定祈使句的反意疑問部分A:謂語動詞為動詞原形：B:以Let’s開頭的祈使句，C:以Letus／me/sb開頭的祈使句，

說說1.Thereissomemilkinthebottle,_____?2.Youcanunderstandnothing,________?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,

?4.Ihaveafewfriendshere,

?5.Shehaslittlemoneyinherbag,

?6.Heisn’tplayingfootballnow,

?7.TheyhavebeentoBeijingbybus,

?8.Therearen’tanybooksinhisbag,________?9.TomhasnevercametoChina,

?10.Iamyourteachernow,

?11.Openthewindowplease,

?12.Don’tclosethedoorplease,

?13.Letmehelpyou,

?14.Let’sgohomenow,

?9.否定前綴后綴等派生詞，如dislike,hopeless,helpless,unable等不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。Itisimpossible,isn'tit?Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?10.主句的主語是第一人稱I、we，謂語是think,believe,等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，疑問部分與賓語從句相對應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句，并要注意否定轉(zhuǎn)移。Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe

?Idon'tthinkheisbright,ishe?注意：當(dāng)主句主語不是第一人稱時，反意疑問句的助動詞和人稱代詞要與主句保持一致。Marythinksyouwillcometotheparty,doesn’tshe?1.Thereissomemilkinthebottle,_____?2.Youcanunderstandnothing,canyou?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,

?4.Ihaveafewfriendshere,

?5.Shehaslittlemoneyinherbag,

?6.Iamyourteachernow,

?7.Openthewindowplease,

?8.Don’tclosethedoorplease,

?9.Letmehelpyou,

?10.Let’sgohom