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大慶中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年上學(xué)期期中考試
高二英語試卷(考試時間120分鐘,滿分150分)第I卷(共100分)第一部分:聽力(共20小題,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Wherearethespeakersnow?InToronto.B.InSingapore.C.InLosAngeles.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Medicine.B.Adoctor.C.Anadvertisement.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Policemananddriver.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSaturday?Buyagiftfortheman.B.Attendabirthdayparty.C.Chooseshoesforherself.Whymustthemangotothebank?A.Hewantstosavesomemoney.B.Heneedssomemoneyforatrip.C.Hehastogettraveler'schecksthere.第二節(jié)聽下面5段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段材料前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至8題。InwhichfieldhasthemangotaMasterDegree?A.Medicine.B.Biochemistry.C.Nuclearphysics.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthephysics?A.It'smoreinterestingthanchemistry.B.It'slessinterestingthanchemistry.C.It'sasinterestingaschemistry.Whatisthemangoingtodoafterheleavesschool?A.Heplanstobeadoctor.A.Heplanstobeadoctor.B..HehasdecidedtodomedicalresearchC.Hehasn'thadadecision聽下面一段對話,回答第9至11題。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Intheoffice.B.Onthephone.C.Atameeting.----英語試卷共12頁第1頁一-WhoisMr.King?Thewoman'smanager.B.Thewoman'shusband.C.Thewoman'scustomer.WhydoesthewomanwanttotalkwithMr.King?TwoimportantcustomerswanttovisitMr.King.TheyshouldsendanengineertoL.A.Thereareseriousequipmentbreakdowns.聽下面一段對話,回答第12至14題。Whatarethetwospeakersmostprobably?A.Employees.B.Students.C.Teachers.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?A.Good.B.Bad.C.Justso-soWhathappenedtothecoupleintheend?Theyboughtahouseoftheirown.Theycontinuedtolivewiththewife'sfather.Theyhadtoworkevenharder.聽下面一段對話,回答第15至17題。Whatmakesthemanfeelboring?A.Thejob.B.Thelife.C.TheTVprograms.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoing?A.Havingarest.B.Havingaholiday.C.Changingajob.Whatdoesthemanwant?life.A.Hewantsanewjob.B.Hewantsholidays.C.Hewantsadifferentlife.聽下面一段對話,回答第18至20題。Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?Tointroduceaguestspeaker.B.Togiveaprizetoamusician.C.Toinviteamusiciantoaconcert.Atwhatagedidthepianistbegintoplayhisownmusic?A.5.B.10.C.40Whatwillthepianistmainlytalkaboutnext?A.Hischildhood.B.Hismusicschool.C.Somethingabouthistours.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):(共15小題,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。----英語試卷共12頁第2頁-----AKeepingthekidsbusyovertheschoolholidayscanbediscouragingandcostparentsalot.Butwe'vefoundsomecheapandcheerfulwaystoenjoyfamilytimethisEasterfromfreedaysouttofun-filledthemeparkswhichwon'tcostusmuch.wevedonethehomeworksoyoucangetstartedonhavingagreattime.ThemeParks?Savefrom10%to25%offthepriceofticketsforLegolandinWindorbybookinginadvaneeonline.Afamilyoffourcansaveupto?45.90onaone-dayticket,paying?137.70.?Booksevendaysinadvaneeandsave?43offthepriceofafamilyoffourticketsforDraytonManorThemePark.Call0844-472-1950orbookonlineandyou'llpay?65ontheday.?YoucanpickupafamilyoffourticketforadayatAltonTowersinStaffordshirefor?43.80offthedayprice.?Save?16offthepriceforafamilytriptoTheMakingofHarryPotterbybuyingafamilyticket(twoadultsandtwochildren)online.Familyoffour?101,comparedto?117.ActivitiesStudentslookingforacut-pricetriptoseetheanimalscansave15%offtheticketpriceatBristolZooandpay?12.71ratherthanthefulladultprice?14.53.Teensshouldshowtheiridentityasstudents.FreebiesLetyourkidsdiscoverwhatit'sliketobeananimalontheAfricanPlainintheocean.Or,theycanlearntoloveleafbeetlesorbecomeascientistforthedayattheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon.WhichofthefollowingthemeparkscansaveyoumostonEasterDay?AltonTowers.B.LegolandinWindsorDraytonManorThemePark.D.TheMakingofHarryPotter.Howcantouristsenjoyacut-pricetripatBristolZoo?Byshowingtheirbirthdaysandbirthplaces.ByshowingtheirfamilyaddressesByshowingtheirdrivinglicenses.Byshowingtheirstudents'cardsWhoisthetextmainlyintendedfor?----英語試卷共12頁第3頁-----A.Thestudents.B.ThescientistsC.ThefamiliesD.ThekidsBOrvilleWrightwasbornonAugust19,1871inDayton,Ohio,USAanddiedonJanuary30,1948.Togetherwithhisbrother,Wilbur,hewasthefirstairplanebuilder.Thebrotherscreatedthefirstcontrolled,poweredandheavier-than-airhumanflight.HisparentswereMiltonWrightandSusanCatherineKoernerandbesidesthetwofamousbrotherstheyhadfivechildren.Onedayafteratriphisfatherbroughtasagiftasmallhelicopter.Thekidsloveditandastheyplayeddailywithitafterawhileitbroke.Thebrothersmanagedtocreateanewone.WrightevenletgohisplansofattendingYale.Hespenthistimehelpinghisillmotherandreadinginhisfather'slibrary.In1884thefamilydecidedtomovetoDaytonandtheyremainedthereuntilthe
1870's.AprintingpresswasbuiltbythetwoandWilburwasaneditor.In1892theystartedbeingfascinatedbytheaeronautical(航空的)eventsofthattime.ThentheystartedtocreateanairplaneandWilburwasconsideredtheheadoftheteam.Theyweretheinventorsof“threeaxis-control”,whichpermittedthepilottosteertheaircraft'sbalanee.(滑翔機)In1900theyhadtheirfirstattemptstomakeafunctionalglider(滑翔機)ofcourseitdidn'thaveapilot.Afterthreeyearstheythoughtofintroducinganenginetotheglider.Atfirst,theirpatent(專禾U)applicationwasrefusedin1903,butafteroneyearitwasaccepted.Orville'sfirstflightlasted12secondsandhad36.5meters.HewasresponsiblewiththepublicshowsnearWashingtonintheUnitedStates.OnSeptember9,1908hisflightwas62minutesand15secondslongandthesuccesswashuge.WhatmightmakeWrightbrothersinterestedintheplane?A.ThepleasanttripB.Catherine'seducationC.Thepoliticalevents.D.TheirfA.ThepleasanttripB.Catherine'seducationC.Thepoliticalevents.D.Theirfather'sgift.Wrightdidn'tgotoYaleprobablybecauseA.hehadtocreateaplaneB.hedidn'A.hehadtocreateaplaneB.hedidn'thaveenoughmoneyC.hewouldliketolearnbyhimselfD.hismotheraskedhimtostayathome26.Theunderlinedword"steer”(inParagragh3)probablymeans26.TheunderlinedwordkeepB.driveC.learnD.enjoy英語試卷共12頁第4頁ThispassagetellsusaboutA.theplane'A.theplane'shistoryMiltonandhischildren.thedevelopmentofscieneeOrvilleWright'slifeD.thedevelopmentofscieneeManypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewIanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou'renevertoooldtolearnanewIanguage.Asyougetolder,itcanbemoredifficulttolearnanewIanguage,though.ChildrenandadultslearnnewIanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren.ChildrenIanguageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear,becausetheyneedtolearnIanguagestobecomepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofaIanguagecommunity.LearninganewIanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherIanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechaneetopracticeasmuchasyoungchildrendo.Moreover,childrenlearninganewIanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.Thisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfident.Adults,however,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewIanguage.ThiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewIanguage.WhenyoungchildrenlearnanewIanguage,theycometoseevariousIanguagesasa“normal”partofsociety.Thismindset(思維模式)helpsthemembracelearninganewIanguagewithoutfeelinglikethey'redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”.SoifyouwanttolearnanewIanguage,goforit!It'snevertoolatetolearnanewIanguage.Ifyou'reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou'reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewIanguage!By"Languageistheirlife”,theauthormeansthatchildrencan'tlivewithoutIanguageleadahappylifeeverydaypracticeanewIanguagealotaretakengoodcareofadultsWhatmaymakeitfortheoldpeopletolearntoanewIanguage?Theyareafraidofbeinglaughedat.Theyusuallyhavetoomanyinterests.Theythinkmakingmistakesisnatural.Theyalwaysmakeallkindsofmistakes.----英語試卷共12頁第5頁一-WhichofthefollowingshowsthediffereneebetweenchildrenandadultsinlearninganewIanguage?A.Thebehaviorstheyhave.Thelearningattitudes.Thefutureplanstheyhavemade.Thematerialstheyareusing.Accordingtotheauthor,anewIanguage.canneverbelearnedbytheoldpeoplecanbegraspedbytheoldpeopleeasilycanbeunderstoodonlybytheoldpeoplecanbelearnedbyboththeoldandtheyoungDTravelingbybicycleisaverypopularmeansoftransportationthroughoutChina.Chinahasahugepopulation,anditissaidthatthereisatleastonebicycleforeverytwopeoplewithinthecompany.Ofcourse,manypeopleinChinaridebicyclespurelyforsportorexercise,butit'salsoamuchmorecommonlyacceptedmeansofeverydaytransportation,ascomparedtocountriessuchastheUnitedStates.IfyouarelivingforalongperiodoftimeinChina,chancesareyouwillwanttopurchaseyourownbicyclesothatyoucanuseitwheneveryouwantfortransportationorjustfortheenjoymentofriding.Evenifyoudon'tuseabicycleforeverydaytransportation,owningonecanbeagreatwayofenjoyingsomeofthetrailsintheruralareas,justforfun.However,ifyouarejustvisitingChina,rentingabicyclecanbeamoreconvenientchoice.Itisimportanttochoosethecorrectbicycleforyouruse.You'llfindthatinChina,theone-speedstyleofbicycleisextremelypopular.Thesebicyclesaregreatifyouwanttoridearoundinthecitytoseethesights.Theyarequitecomfortableandeasytoride.Youcanoftenrentabicycleforanentiredayforaround$15.However,ifyouwishtorideonsomeoftheruralpaths,amountainbikestylewouldbeabetterchoice.Theyaregreatfordifferentkindsofroadsurfaces,providingforasaferride.Ifyouareplanningtohaveadesiretotourandstillbeabletocarry一英語試卷共12頁第6頁一-packageswithyou,thenatouringbikewouldbethebestchoice.Thesearegenerally
themostexpensivetorent,butareextremelyhandyforcarryingpackagesandevensomeofyourluggagealongwithyou.Theopeningparagraghprobablytellsusthat.ridingbicycleisverypopulartoChinesepeopleChinesepeopleusebicyclesonlyfortransportationAmericansusebicyclesonlyforsportandexerciseRidingbicyclesisthemainmeansoftransportationIfyouaretravelinginBeijingyou'dbetter.A.buyabikeB.borrowabikeC.stealabikeD.rentabikeWhichofthefollowingistheadvantageoftheone-speedbicycle?A.It'sworthatleast15dollarsB.Youcan'trideitinthecountryside.C.ItiseasyforyoutotravelinthecityD.Youhavetoreturnitthenextday.Youwouldliketoownatouringbikeprobablybecause.youhavetorideontheroadinthecountrysideyouhavesomepackagestocarrywhiletravelingyouwanttoenjoythesightsinthebigcitiesitissuitableforallkindsofroadsurfaces第二節(jié):(共5小題,每題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Thebenefitsofkeepingajournal(日志)Ifyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdiffereneeinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.36Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.?Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergottenanideaandlostofwritingdowneveryideathatcameitlaterbecauseyoudidn'twriteitdown?37ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfIamawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.?Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou'velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou'velearnedandtheideasyou'vegotten.38You----英語試卷共12頁第7頁-----canusetheideastopropelyourselfforward.?39Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou'vegone.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepasthavebeenrealizedtoday.?Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.40Intheend,youwillexpandyourideas.Ioftenexperieneedthatmyself.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.Itallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertime.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.Thinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotheridea.Andtobehonest,Ican'timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.第三部分英語知識運用第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)AfewyearsafterMomdied,Dadhandedmeaplasticbag.Thatevening,I41thebagtofinddozensofshells,eachone42inwhitetissuepaper(紙巾)andhavingMom'shandwriting.Theshellswerepretty43,buttoMom,theywereevideneeofherendlesslymagicallifeand44meoftheseashoretripwithher.Shewas61whenshe45theseshells,andalreadyshowing46ofthelungdisease.Weknewsomethingwas47andMomneededanadventure.Shesuggestedadinnerandamovie.ButtwofriendsandIhadbigger48.53.A.debatesB.thoughtsC.memories53.A.debatesB.thoughtsC.memoriesD.questionsseashore.HerkitchenMomhadbeentotheoceanonlytwice,butshe49thewasdecorated(裝飾)withsouvenirsfromthosetwotrips.ItoldMomthatwewould50forJerseyShore.Momwasso51thatshescreamedandAmber,herdogwasseashore.Herkitchen52tojumpontothefloor.Oneofmyfavorite53ontheroadwasadiscussionaboutmovies.Momoftengotthetitleswrong.“Ohhhh,”shesaid,“whatwasthatmovieaboutateacherattheboys'school?”Beforeanyonecould54,sheshouted,“TheDeadMarisPoet!”Ilookedbackandsawabackseatfullof55.“Mom”Isaid.“YoumeanDeadpoets----英語試卷共12頁第8頁-一Society?”“That'sit!”Momyelled.56filledthecar.OncewegottoStoneHarbor,shebeganto57thetrip,greetingstrangersandspendinghoursgatheringshells.Themorningweleft,Ifoundherphotographingeveryinchofherbedroom.“Idon'teverwantto58this,”shesaid.Foralongtime,Mom'sshellsstayed59inadrawer.Lastmonth,I60themagainwhilesearchingforsomethingelse.Iputtheminavisibleplaceasareminderfromamotherwhoneverlosthersenseofwonder.41.A.receivedB.openedC.checkedD.packed42.A.foldedB.includedC.trappedD.covered43.A.hardB.commonC.heavyD.big44.A.remindedB.requiredC.informedD.warned45.A.movedB.boughtC.collectedD.found46.A.causesB.riskC.signsD.record47.A.wrongB.missingC.strangeD.boring48.A.tasksB.changesC.dreamsD.plans49.A.understoodB.trustedC.lovedD.respected50.A.waitB.headC.lookD.payA.encouragedB.relaxedC.determinedD.excitedA.frightenedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.pleased55.A.confusionB.worryC.sadnessD.peace56.A.PrideB.LaughterC.ShoutsD.Challenges57.A.enjoyB.organizeC.supportD.take58.A.decideB.forgetC.believeD.keep59.A.lostB.unexpectedC.unknownD.buried60.A.hidB.washedC.discoveredD.prepared54.A.concentrateB.continueC.adviseD.Answer第II卷(共35分)第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)英語試卷共12頁第9頁閱讀下面材料,在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Writingtextmessageswhilewalkingisdangerous.Astudysaysitismoredangerousthantextingwhiledriving.Researchersfoundthattherearemore61(injury)totextingpedestrians(行人)thantherearetotextingmotorists.Theirreportsayswalkingisnotaseasy62wethink.Wemustfocusonmanythingsatthesametimetowalksafelyinastraightline.Theresearcherssaidthatpeopleforgethowtowalk(proper),sodangerousthingshappentothem.Theybump(撞)intowallsandotherpeople.Theywalkintocars,falloverthingsinthestreet,andevenfallintoholes.Aprofessorsaidwalkingisadifficultaction.Thereareseveralreasons65textingmakeswalkingdangerous.66isthatpeoplecannotseethestreet.Anotheristhattheyfocusontheirphonekeyboardinsteadoftheirfeet.Afinalreasonisthattheirmindsaresomewhereelse---theyarenotthinkingabout67(walk)fromAtoBsafely.Theprofessorsaidover6,000people68(visit)hishospitallastyearbecauseoftexting.Hesaid69worstcasesareheadinjuries.Whenapedestrianistossedintotheairhe/shehasnothing70(protect)thehead.Thedamagecanbeserious.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有十處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除,或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意:每處錯誤及修改均僅限一次;只允許修改10處,多者從第11處起不計分。----英語試卷共12頁第10頁-一DearAlice,Iwasdelightedtoreceiveyourletter.ThankyouontheEnglishdictionaryyouboughtitforme.Ireceived
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