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Module5Module51born
adj.
1.
天生的,生來就有的beborn(tobe)
她是位天生的詩人。
2.
beborntodo注定,(適合于)
他生來注定會成功。
3.
bebornto/of
出身于他出生于一個農(nóng)民家庭。Shewasbornapoet.Hewasborntosucceed.Hewasbornto/ofafarmer.bornadj.Shewasbornapoet2Whattolearn?Readthetextandgetsomeinformationofthethreephilosophers.Learntheprinciplesofthreefamousancientphilosophers.Learntodescribeaperson.Expressyouropinionsofphilosophy.Whattolearn?Readthetextan3
Pleasetellwhoseideasthestatementsare:1.Manisborngood.
2.Allhumanbeingsareequal.
3.Thefamilyisimportant.Weare
membersofagroup.
4.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.5.Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.MenciusMoziConfuciusConfuciusMencius人性本善人無長幼貴賤(眾生平等)家國天下,修齊治平(治國必先齊家)己所不欲,勿施于人。民為貴,君為輕。(民貴君輕)Pleasetellwhoseideasthes48.Strongpeopleshouldlookafter
weakerpeople.9.Peopleshouldavoidwars.
10.Studentsshouldoftengooverwhat
theyhavelearnt.MoziConfuciusMozi6.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.
7.Theorderinsocietyisimportant.MoziConfucius兼愛社會秩序(三綱五常)力強(qiáng)當(dāng)養(yǎng)力弱非攻學(xué)而時習(xí)之,不亦說乎。8.Strongpeopleshouldlookaf5stress:givealotofimportancetoresign:tellyouremployerthatyouaregoingtoleaveyourjobadviser:someonewhogivesadviceinfluential:havingalotofinfluenceprinciple:anideathatinfluencesthewayyoubehavephilosopher:Apersonwholivesandthinksaccordingtoaparticularphilosophy.NewWordsstress:givealotofimportan6
FastReading
Choosethecorrectanswers.FastReadingChoosethecorre71.What’sthepurposeoftheauthortowritethispassage?A.Theauthorwantstomakepeoplebelieveintheteachingsbythinkersofancient.B.TheauthorwantstointroducethreeinfluentialphilosophersofancientChina.C.TheauthorwantstotellinterestingstoriesaboutthreeimportantteachersinancientChina.D.TheauthorwantstoshowthehistoryofphilosophyinancientChina.1.What’sthepurposeofthea82.Confuciusstressedtheimportanceofthefollowingaspectsexcept_______.
A.kindnessB.friendshipC.orderD.duty3.“Ifthegovernmentwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood.”istheteachingof_________.
A.MenciusB.ConfuciusC.MoziD.Xunzi4.Whichshowstherightorderoftimewhenthethreegreatthinkerslived?
A.Confucius—Mencius—MoziB.Mencius—Mozi—ConfuciusC.Confucius—Mozi—MenciusD.Mozi—Mencius—Confucius2.Confuciusstressedtheimpor91.What’sthepurposeoftheauthortowritethispassage?A.Theauthorwantstomakepeoplebelieveintheteachingsbythinkersofancient.B.TheauthorwantstointroducethreeinfluentialphilosophersofancientChina.C.TheauthorwantstotellinterestingstoriesaboutthreeimportantteachersinancientChina.D.TheauthorwantstoshowthehistoryofphilosophyinancientChina.1.What’sthepurposeofthea102.Confuciusstressedtheimportanceofthefollowingaspectsexcept_______.
A.kindnessB.friendshipC.orderD.duty3.“Ifthegovernmentwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood.”istheteachingof_________.
A.MenciusB.ConfuciusC.MoziD.Xunzi4.Whichshowstherightorderoftimewhenthethreegreatthinkerslived?
A.Confucius—Mencius—MoziB.Mencius—Mozi—ConfuciusC.Confucius—Mozi—MenciusD.Mozi—Mencius—Confucius2.Confuciusstressedtheimpor11CarefulReadingCarefulReading12StateswereoftenatpeacewitheachotherinancientChina.Confucius’ideashavethegreatestinfluenceonChina.Menciusresignedfromthegovernment,becausetherulerdidn’trespecthim.MenciusspentallhislifepreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.Mozi’sbeliefswerethesameasthoseofConfucius.TFMenciusspenthislastyearspreparingawarfollowhisadvice.FsimilartoTrueorfalse:FFStateswereoftenatpeacewit13Readthepassageandfillintheblanks.Paragraph1
Introductionabout__________________---479BCgreatestinfluence(morethan2,000years)Hestressedtheimportanceof________,_______and______insociety.Confucius551BCkindnessdutyorderReadthepassageandfillint14Paragraph2Introductionabout________bornin______andbroughtupby___________onlyatanimportant________inthe___________firstandlater_______TheBookof___________Manwas________._______weremoreimportantthan______hatethe________________Mencius372BChismotherpositiongovernment
resignedMenciuskindPeoplerulerscruelgovernmentParagraph2Introductionabo15Paragraph3Introductionabout____________________---390BC__________wasmoreimportant.Allmanare_________.loveall______________andlookaftertheweakhatetheideaof______Mozi476BC
GovernmentequalhumanbeingswarParagraph3Introductionabo16AncientChinawasaplacewherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.Butitwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.古代中國各諸侯國之間經(jīng)常發(fā)生戰(zhàn)爭,但那也是一個產(chǎn)生了許多哲學(xué)家的時期。 beatwarwith和……出于戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)It’satimewhen……這是一個……的時期
TranslatethesentenceAncientChinawasaplacewher17MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.
孟子是一位思想家,他的理論和孔子的理論很相似。those指teachings
Menciuswasathinkerwhosete18Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoung,andhewasbroughtupbyhismother.
父親在他年幼時就去世了,母親把他撫養(yǎng)成人。
bringup養(yǎng)育,提出(問題等),嘔吐
HebecameastudentofConfucius’sideas,andwasthengivenanimportantpositioninthegovernmentofastate.
他學(xué)習(xí)了孔子的學(xué)說,后來在一個諸侯國的政府內(nèi)居要職。
position:位置,立場,職位
Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyo19Formanyyearshetravelledfromstatetostate,teachingtheprinciplesofConfucius.Hethenbecameanadvisertoanotherruler.
許多年來,他周游列國,傳授孔子的思想,后來他成為另一位統(tǒng)治者的謀士。from…to…從一個…到另一個…adviser:顧問,謀士,提供建議的人principle:原則,準(zhǔn)則
Formanyyearshetravelledfr20Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.
孟子認(rèn)為,人之所以不同于動物,是因為人性本善。thereasonwhy……isthat……:之所以……,是因為……。
Menciusbelievedthatthereas21Moziwasanotherteacherwhowasveryinfluential.
墨子是又一位極具影響力的先哲。
influential:具有影響力的,有影響的
tofollowone’sadvise:
采納……的建議ideaoflove:
仁愛思想
toloveallhumanbeings:
博愛,兼愛
Moziwasanotherteacherwhow22DiscussionChooseonephilosopheryoulikemostandtellsomeideasofhimtoyourpartners.DiscussionChooseonephilosoph23HOMEWORKWriteasimilarpassageaboutLaozi.HOMEWORKWriteasimilarpassag24GoodbyeGoodbye25Module5Module526born
adj.
1.
天生的,生來就有的beborn(tobe)
她是位天生的詩人。
2.
beborntodo注定,(適合于)
他生來注定會成功。
3.
bebornto/of
出身于他出生于一個農(nóng)民家庭。Shewasbornapoet.Hewasborntosucceed.Hewasbornto/ofafarmer.bornadj.Shewasbornapoet27Whattolearn?Readthetextandgetsomeinformationofthethreephilosophers.Learntheprinciplesofthreefamousancientphilosophers.Learntodescribeaperson.Expressyouropinionsofphilosophy.Whattolearn?Readthetextan28
Pleasetellwhoseideasthestatementsare:1.Manisborngood.
2.Allhumanbeingsareequal.
3.Thefamilyisimportant.Weare
membersofagroup.
4.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.5.Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.MenciusMoziConfuciusConfuciusMencius人性本善人無長幼貴賤(眾生平等)家國天下,修齊治平(治國必先齊家)己所不欲,勿施于人。民為貴,君為輕。(民貴君輕)Pleasetellwhoseideasthes298.Strongpeopleshouldlookafter
weakerpeople.9.Peopleshouldavoidwars.
10.Studentsshouldoftengooverwhat
theyhavelearnt.MoziConfuciusMozi6.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.
7.Theorderinsocietyisimportant.MoziConfucius兼愛社會秩序(三綱五常)力強(qiáng)當(dāng)養(yǎng)力弱非攻學(xué)而時習(xí)之,不亦說乎。8.Strongpeopleshouldlookaf30stress:givealotofimportancetoresign:tellyouremployerthatyouaregoingtoleaveyourjobadviser:someonewhogivesadviceinfluential:havingalotofinfluenceprinciple:anideathatinfluencesthewayyoubehavephilosopher:Apersonwholivesandthinksaccordingtoaparticularphilosophy.NewWordsstress:givealotofimportan31
FastReading
Choosethecorrectanswers.FastReadingChoosethecorre321.What’sthepurposeoftheauthortowritethispassage?A.Theauthorwantstomakepeoplebelieveintheteachingsbythinkersofancient.B.TheauthorwantstointroducethreeinfluentialphilosophersofancientChina.C.TheauthorwantstotellinterestingstoriesaboutthreeimportantteachersinancientChina.D.TheauthorwantstoshowthehistoryofphilosophyinancientChina.1.What’sthepurposeofthea332.Confuciusstressedtheimportanceofthefollowingaspectsexcept_______.
A.kindnessB.friendshipC.orderD.duty3.“Ifthegovernmentwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood.”istheteachingof_________.
A.MenciusB.ConfuciusC.MoziD.Xunzi4.Whichshowstherightorderoftimewhenthethreegreatthinkerslived?
A.Confucius—Mencius—MoziB.Mencius—Mozi—ConfuciusC.Confucius—Mozi—MenciusD.Mozi—Mencius—Confucius2.Confuciusstressedtheimpor341.What’sthepurposeoftheauthortowritethispassage?A.Theauthorwantstomakepeoplebelieveintheteachingsbythinkersofancient.B.TheauthorwantstointroducethreeinfluentialphilosophersofancientChina.C.TheauthorwantstotellinterestingstoriesaboutthreeimportantteachersinancientChina.D.TheauthorwantstoshowthehistoryofphilosophyinancientChina.1.What’sthepurposeofthea352.Confuciusstressedtheimportanceofthefollowingaspectsexcept_______.
A.kindnessB.friendshipC.orderD.duty3.“Ifthegovernmentwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood.”istheteachingof_________.
A.MenciusB.ConfuciusC.MoziD.Xunzi4.Whichshowstherightorderoftimewhenthethreegreatthinkerslived?
A.Confucius—Mencius—MoziB.Mencius—Mozi—ConfuciusC.Confucius—Mozi—MenciusD.Mozi—Mencius—Confucius2.Confuciusstressedtheimpor36CarefulReadingCarefulReading37StateswereoftenatpeacewitheachotherinancientChina.Confucius’ideashavethegreatestinfluenceonChina.Menciusresignedfromthegovernment,becausetherulerdidn’trespecthim.MenciusspentallhislifepreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.Mozi’sbeliefswerethesameasthoseofConfucius.TFMenciusspenthislastyearspreparingawarfollowhisadvice.FsimilartoTrueorfalse:FFStateswereoftenatpeacewit38Readthepassageandfillintheblanks.Paragraph1
Introductionabout__________________---479BCgreatestinfluence(morethan2,000years)Hestressedtheimportanceof________,_______and______insociety.Confucius551BCkindnessdutyorderReadthepassageandfillint39Paragraph2Introductionabout________bornin______andbroughtupby___________onlyatanimportant________inthe___________firstandlater_______TheBookof___________Manwas________._______weremoreimportantthan______hatethe________________Mencius372BChismotherpositiongovernment
resignedMenciuskindPeoplerulerscruelgovernmentParagraph2Introductionabo40Paragraph3Introductionabout____________________---390BC__________wasmoreimportant.Allmanare_________.loveall______________andlookaftertheweakhatetheideaof______Mozi476BC
GovernmentequalhumanbeingswarParagraph3Introductionabo41AncientChinawasaplacewherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.Butitwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.古代中國各諸侯國之間經(jīng)常發(fā)生戰(zhàn)爭,但那也是一個產(chǎn)生了許多哲學(xué)家的時期。 beatwarwith和……出于戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)It’satimewhen……這是一個……的時期
TranslatethesentenceAncientChinawasaplacewher42MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.
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