(廣東專用)高三英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit1練習(xí) 新人教版必修3

必修3Unit1［實戰(zhàn)演練,.用所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Della'seyeswerefullofatthenewsandshelookedatherhus.band.(sad)［答案］sadnesssadsadlyYouarenottoleaveherewithouthis.(permit)［答案］permittedpermissionHisEnglishfilleduswith.(admire)［答案］admirableadmirationTomwasaboyfullofandhedideverything.(energetic)［答案］energyenergeticallyYou'dbettertoJimmy.Ofcourse,makingisnottheonlywaybutthemostdirectone.(apologize)［答案］apologizeapology.短語應(yīng)用todinnerbutshehadn,t.1.Wethrowaway,turnup,apologizeto,fallinlove,getmarried,forgiveoneself,holdone'sbreath,keepone1.Wethrowaway,turnup,apologizeto,fallinlove,getmarried,forgiveoneself,holdone'sbreath,keepone,swordinvitedher［答案］turnedupImustyoufornotbeingabletomeetyou.［答案］apologizetoIcan'tfornotseeingmymotherbeforeshedied.［答案］forgivemyselfThewholecountrytoseewhowouldwintheelection.［答案］helditsbreathIbelieveinhimbecausehealways.［答案］keepshiswordTheyoungmanwiththegirlatfirstsight,andsoontheygotmarried.［答案］fellinloveTheysecretly,andtheywereveryhappy.［答案］gotmarriedIshouldn,thavethereceipt.［答案］thrownaway.完成句子Manypeople(餓死)becauseofthefamine.［答案］starvedtodeathThechildrenare.(玩得IE常高興),andIhatetocalltheminside.［答案］havingsomuchfunInordertocompletethetaskontime,theywork(夜以繼日地).［答案］dayandnightTheybuildthatmonument(Z己念)thepeople'sheroes.［答案］inmemoryofIrememberedthewholething,（好像它是昨天發(fā)生的一樣）.［答案］asthough/ifithappenedyesterday.完形填空（2020年湖南）“It'snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I'mjustnogoodatdancing.”“You'vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbej,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette.”Johnny2EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe3—attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion（手風(fēng)琴）withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas4todancewithagirj!WhenJohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis5toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?”Johnnyasked."That'sallright,“saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette's_6_steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!”_7_burstfromthecrowd.Johnny8—andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.ThenextSaturday,Alcide_9_toJohnny'shouseforsomepotatoes,liehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide'seyes10—.“Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,“Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopenmouthedafterhim.AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand11her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,“Dearfriends,Igota12foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!”13,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andtheband14behindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewasover."Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,“Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!”saidJohnny.Ashewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettestepped15>smiling."Youplayedreallygoodtonight!”shesaid.“Thankyou,“Johnnyblushed（臉紅）.Ashewalkedon,Pierreevenmovedoutofthewayforhimtopass.Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAlcideoutonthedancefloor.A.difficultB.troublesomeC.differentD.terrible［解析］根據(jù)前面Johnny的話及下文可知，母親強調(diào)：今晚與往常不同。故答案選C。［答案］CA.answeredB.sighedC.smiledD.laughed［解析］根據(jù)上下文可知，Johnny不善于跳舞，面對母親的強迫只能是唉聲嘆氣。［答案］BA.platformB.appointmentC.meetingD.dance［解析］整篇文章都是談?wù)揓ohnny參加舞會的事情,此處指Johnny和父母來到舞會現(xiàn)場。［答案］DA.expectedB.invitedC.allowedD.chosen［解析］根據(jù)上下文可知，這里應(yīng)選A,表示母親希望他去和女孩跳舞。［答案］AA.spiritsB.feelingsC.courageD.strength［解析］選項A指“精神”；選項B指“感情”；選項C指“勇氣”；選項D指“力量”。根據(jù)語境，Johnny做自己不擅長的事情需要的是勇氣，故答案選C。［答案］CA.smoothB.clumsyC.slowD.small［解析］考查語境理解。描述跳舞的舞步好時，應(yīng)選A,指舞步的嫻熟。［答案］AA.ShoutsB.LaughterC.ApplauseD.Cheers［解析］考查語境理解。從上文的Pierre的取笑可知，人們在嘲笑他，故答案選B。［答案］BA.brokeawayB.wentoutC.brokeupD.turnedout［解析］選項A意為“逃脫，掙脫”；選項B意為“出去”；選項C意為“打碎”；選項D意為“結(jié)果，證明是"。根據(jù)語境可知答案選A。［答案］AA.ranB.walkedC.droveD.cycled［解析］根據(jù)后面的“Thenhedroveoff”可知，Alcide是駕車來的，故答案選C。［答案］CA.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened［解析］從后面Alcide所說的話可推知，Johnny的手風(fēng)琴表演使Alcide感到吃驚，從而眼睛睜得大大的，故答案選D。［答案］DA.caughtB.searchedC.soughtD.spotted［解析］選項A意為“抓住”；選項B意為“搜查”；選項C意為“尋求”；選項D意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)前面的scan...for....可知，答案選Do［答案］DA.surpriseB.puzzleC.storyD.joke［解析］選項A指令人意外的人或東西；選項B指難題；選項C指故事；選項D指玩笑。根據(jù)語境可知，人們對Johnny擅長演奏手風(fēng)琴并不了解，想象不到，故選A。［答案］AA.StrugglingB.TremblingC.WanderingD.Whispering［解析］根據(jù)下文的描述可推知，Johnny步入舞池時全身顫抖。［答案］BA.gotroundB.joinedinC.turnedaroundD.showedoff［解析」表演時，演出者應(yīng)在舞臺中央，而樂隊圍繞在他身后，故答案選B。［答案］BA.backwardB.forwardC.onwardD.downward［解析］根據(jù)后面Lisette說話和微笑可推知，Lisette應(yīng)該是向他走近，故答案選B。［答案］BV.閱讀理解（2020年福建,B）Foreigndriverswillhavetopayonthespotfinesofupto￡900forbreakingthetrafficlawtobecarriedoutnextmonth.Iftheydonothaveenoughcashoraworkingcreditcrad,theirvehicleswillbeclamped（扣留）untiltheypay一andtheywillfaceanadditionalfeeof￡,80forgettingbacktheirvehicles.Thelawwillalsoapplyt,oBritishcitizens.Thefineswillbedescribedofficiallyas“deposits”whenthetrafficlawtakeseffect,becausethemoneywouldbereturnedifthedriverwenttocourtandwasfoundnotguilty.Inpractice,veryfewforeigndriversarelikelytoreturntoBritaintodealwiththeircases.Foreigndriversarerarelychargedbecausepolicecannottakeactionagainstthemiftheyfailtoappearincourt.Instead,officersoftenmerelygivewarnings.ThreemillionforeiguregisteredvehiclesenterBritaineachyear.rPolishvehiclesmakeup36percent,Frenchvehicles10percentandGermanvehicles9percent.Foreignvehiclesare30percentmorelikelytobeinacrash,thanBritishregisteredvehicles.Thenumberofcrashescausedbyforeignvehiclesroseby47percentbetween2003and2008.Therewerealmost400deathsandseriousinjuriesand3,000slightinjuriesfromaccidentscausedbyforeignvehiclesin2008.Thenewlawispartlyintendedtosettletheproblemofforeignlorrydriversignoringlimitsonweightandhoursatthewheel.Fore.ignlorriesarethreetimesmorelikelytobeinacrashthanBritishlorries.Recentspotchecksfoundthatthreequartersoflorriesthatfailedsafetytestswereregisteredoverseas.Thestandarddepositforacarelessdrivingoffence一suchasdrivingtooclosetothevehicleinfrontorreadingamapatthewheel一willbe￡300.Depositsforspeedingoffencesandusingmobilephoneswillbe￡60.Foreigndriverswillnotgetpointsaspunishmentaddedtotheirlicenses,whileBritishdriverswill.［語篇解讀］這是一篇新聞報道：英國為了解決國外車輛導(dǎo)致的交通事故高發(fā)的問題，從下月起要實施一項措施：對違反交通規(guī)則的外國司機處以高達(dá)900英鎊的現(xiàn)場罰款，如果當(dāng)場不交，還要額外收取80英鎊的（車輛）保管費。Thefirstparagraphservesasa（n）.A.explanationB.introductionC.commentD.background［解析］推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，第一段起的作用是引出這段新聞的具體內(nèi)容，所以這段是引子，所以選B。［答案］BTheforeigndriverswhobreakthetrafficlawanddonotpayonthespotarelikelytobefinedupto.A.￡60B.￡300C.￡900D,.￡980［解析］數(shù)字計算題。依據(jù)文章第一段可知，這種罰款可高達(dá)900英鎊，再依據(jù)第二段:如果司機不能夠立刻繳納罰款，還要額外繳納80英鎊,的（車輛）保管費用，共計980英鎊。［答案］DWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.manyforeigndrivershavebeenfinedbyBritishpolice300,000GermanvehiclesenterBritaineveryyear25percentofforeignvehiclesenteringBritainhavefailedsafetytestsBritishdriverswillbepunishedwithpointsandfinesforbreakingthetrafficlaw［解析］推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章最后一段可知，英國本國的司機除了要繳納罰款之外，還要扣駕照的點數(shù)，而國外的車輛只罰款，由此得出D項正確。［答案］DThenewtrafficlawismainlyintendedto.limitthenumberofforeignvehiclesenteringBritainincreasetheBritishgovernment,sadditionalincomelowertherateoftrafficaccidentsandinjuriesgetforeigndriverstoappearincourt［解析］推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句話“Thenewlawispartlyintendedtosettletheproblemofforeignlorrydriversignoringlimitsonweightandhoursatthewheel”及文章第五、六兩段，可知選C。［答案］CB(2020年浙江,B)BelowaresomeclassifiedadsfromanEnglishnewspaper.classifiedadsFORDIRECTCLASSIFIEDSERVICECALL800055710AM.4.P.M.MONDAYFRIDAY?FORSALECOMEtoourmovingsale一Plants,pottery,books,clothes,etc.Sat,Dec.14th一9a.m.5p.m.1612Ferndale,Apt.1,8004696.USEDFURCOATSandJACKETS.Goodcondition,.$30$50.Call8000436after12noon.MOVING:Mustsell.TV21,$50;AM/FMradioA/Corbattery,$15;cassettetaperecorder,$10.CallJonorPat,8000739after5p.m.orweekends.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zSHEEPSKINCOAT：man's,size42,1yearold.$85.After6p.m.,8005224.LOSTANDFOUNDFOUND:Cat,6monthsold,blackandwhitemarkings.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve.8004661.LOST:Goldwirerimglassesinbrowncase.Campusarea.Reward.CallGregg8002896.FOUND:SetofkeysonTappannearHillintersection.Identifykeychain.Call8009662.FOUND:Nov.8th一AblackandwhitepuppyinPackardJewettarea.8005770.PERSONALOVERSEASJOBS一Australia,Europe,S.America,Africa.Studentsallprofessionsandoccupations,$700to$3000monthly.Expensespaid,overtime.Sightseeing.FreeinformationatSTUDENTS?UNION.THEINTERNATIONALCENTERplanstopublishabookletofstudenttraveladventures.Ifyou'dliketowriteaboutyourforeignexperiences,unusualorjustplaininteresting,callus(8009310)andaskforMikeorJanet.UNSUREWHATTODO?LifePlanningWorkshop,Dec.13th15th.BobandMargaretAtwood,8000046.ROOMMATESFEMALEROOMMATEWANTED:Ownroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1st.Rent$300permonthuntilMarch1st.$450thereafter.CallJillfordetails,8007839.NEEDPERSONtoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.nearcampus,$380/mo.startingJan.1st.Call8006157after5p.m.DOMESTICSERVICEEARLYHOURWAKEUPSERVICE:Forprompt,courteouswakeupservice,call8000760.HELPWANTEDBABYSITTER—MYHOMEIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,andsomeeveningstocarefor“2schoolagechildren,pleasecallGayleMoore,days8001111,eveningsandweekends8004964.PERSONSWANTEDfordeliverywork.Owntransportation.Goodpay.Apply2311E.Stadium.Office101,after9a.m.TELEPHONERECEPTIONISTWANTED.NOexperiencenecessary.Goodpay.,Apply2311E.Stadium.Office101,after9a.m.WAITRESSWANTED:10a.m.2p.m.or10:30a.m.5p.m.Applyinperson.207S.Main,CurtisRestaurant.HELPWANTEDforhousecleaning1/2dayonweekends.When一tobediscussedformutualconvenience.Goodwages.SylvanStreet.Call8002817.［語篇解讀］這是刊登在英語報紙上的一些廣告。5.Wherewillyoupostanoticeifyouneedsomeonetolookafteryourchildren?PERSONAL.HELPWANTED.DOMESTICSERVICE.ROOMMATES.［解析］事實細(xì)節(jié)題。從第六則HELPWANTED中的BABYSITTER可知答案選B。［答案］BAsecondhandjacketwillprobablycostyou.A.$60B.$40C.$20D.$10［解析］事實細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一則FORSALE中，發(fā)現(xiàn)jackets的價格在30美元50美元，所以答案選B。［答案］BTohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact.Students'UnionGayleMooreTheInternationalCenterLifePlannin