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2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B4】
A.withoutB.improveC.producingD.strength
32.(85)
A.lessB.leastC.moreD.most
33.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers
34.(37)
A.climbingB.goingC.risingD.enjoying
35.IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe__31__Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,"WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d__32__?"JustwhenIstartedto__33__thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen__34__atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof__35__thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn’t__36__Somebodyhadthought__37__ofmetobringmeagift.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy__38__Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I__39__rememberedthewomen’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof__40__forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach.SoI__41__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤兒)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,__42__withachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere__43__BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I__44__themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresents__45__everychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe__46__theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,"One,two,three.Openyourpresents!"Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles__47__uptheroom.The__48__intheroomwasobvious,and__49__wasn’’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling—thefeelingIknew__50__thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.31__________A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging
36.(70)
A.toB.alongC.onD.up
37.41
A.thinkingB.trustingC.angryD.flexible
38.isfor【C3】______kids,A.today"sB.yesterday"sC.tomorrow"sD.poor
39.(74)
A.maximumB.minimumC.possibleD.practical
40.(59)
A.catchingB.ignoringC.missingD.tracking
41.29.__________A.orderedB.expectedC.taughtD.encouraged
42.【C7】
A.comfortablyB.cheaplyC.simplyD.quickly
43.30.________A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close
44.【B10】
A.ticketB.paperC.punishmentD.fine
45.31._________A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level
46.【B19】
A.storeB.calculatorC.billD.savings
47.(64)
A.differencesB.similaritiesC.likelihoodD.changes
48.(47)A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
49.(52)
A.almostB.alwaysC.hardlyD.atall
50.(73)
A.matterB.affectC.troubleD.care
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Weknowit'snot"life'sjob"tomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.
52.Thesearejustafewofthemanysituationsinwhichmenandwomenwhoarepublicinterestlawyersservetoextendjusticethroughoutoursociety.(Passage1)
53.Agoodplayershouldknowhowto(takeadvantageofhisopponent'sweakness).
54.Candidatesarerequiredtopresentthemselvesfifteenminutesbeforetheexaminationbegins.
55.Theygaveuptheireffortstolookforsurvivors(幸存者)(afterdeterminingthatallpeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied).
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
57.第55題________查看材料
58.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
59.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
60.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.PassageOneInthefallof1924ThomasWolfe,freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe,andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears,ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.Indeed,hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo‘clockclasses.Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday,IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall,andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.Hesteppedin,remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthencameout.“Tellmewhatyousee.”IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom,leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.Withouttheleasthesitationandwithoutasingleerror,hegavethenumberofseatsintheroom,pointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirls,namedthecolorseachstudentwaswearing,pointedouttheLatinverbwrittenontheblackboard,spokeofthechalkmarkswhichthecleanerhadfailedtowashfromthefloor,andpicturedindetailtheviewofWashingtonSquarefromthewindow.AsIrejoinedWolfe,Iwasspeechlesswithsurprise.He,onthecontrary,waswhollycalmashesaid,“TheworstthingaboutitisthatI‘llrememberitall.”Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?
A.ThomasWolfe‘steachingwork
B.ThomasWolfe‘scourseinplaywriting
C.ThomasWolfe‘sabilityofexplaining
D.ThomasWolfe‘sgenius
62.Peoplearelikelytothinkthatamaninuniform.______.
A.suggestsqualitywork
B.showshissocialposition
C.appearstobemorepractical
D.looksmorefreshandattractive
六、作文(1題)63.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
6.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
7.C
8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
10.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
11.D
12.A
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
14.D
15.C
16.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
17.C
18.D
19.D
20.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
22.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
23.D
24.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
25.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
26.C
27.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
28.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
29.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
30.C
31.A
32.C解析:more是much的比較級(jí)。
33.B
34.A解析:表示“爬山”概念時(shí)要選A項(xiàng)climbing。B項(xiàng)going“去”,C項(xiàng)rising“升起”和D項(xiàng)enjoying“享受”在語(yǔ)義上不符合句子意思的要求。
35.B本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由上文可知,還是小孩子的我,在圣誕節(jié)來(lái)臨,我應(yīng)該是收到禮物,所以選擇receiving。
36.B解析:詞語(yǔ)搭配題。happenalong,固定詞組,意為“碰巧來(lái)到”。
37.B看起來(lái)很冷靜,但讓人信任。
38.A
39.B解析:本題為形容詞辨析題。maximum意為“最大的,最多的”;minimum意為“最小的,最低的”;possible意為“可能的”;practical意為“實(shí)際的,使用的,實(shí)踐的”。由上下文可知,老師也好,教授也好,都是期望學(xué)生自己負(fù)起學(xué)習(xí)的責(zé)任來(lái),因此選擇minimum。本句大意為:當(dāng)布置了研究任務(wù)時(shí),教授就會(huì)期望學(xué)生主動(dòng)地去實(shí)施,并且在盡可能少的獲得教授指導(dǎo)的情況下完成任務(wù)。
40.C解析:詞義辨析題,上下文題。ignore表示有意識(shí)的忽略行為;miss是無(wú)意識(shí)之舉。根據(jù)文意應(yīng)該是無(wú)意忽略而錯(cuò)過(guò),故選C。
41.Bbeexpectedtodosth.應(yīng)該去做某事,預(yù)料會(huì)做某事。
42.C客戶訂貨只需打個(gè)電話。副詞simply表示“簡(jiǎn)單,僅僅”。
43.C這里講電視的具體變化。聲音逼真(realistic)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
44.A解析:ticket可表示交通違章的罰單。
45.C
46.C解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)理解為削減賬單上的開(kāi)支,要用bill.
47.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。difference意為“不同”;similarity意為“相似”;likelihood意為“可能性”;change意為“變化”。根據(jù)上文,我們可知在每一種語(yǔ)言中都有著一些固定的用來(lái)打招呼的短語(yǔ)。但可用的短語(yǔ)的類型在每一種語(yǔ)言中也有相當(dāng)?shù)牟顒e,因而會(huì)造成交際雙方的文化誤解。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是不同而不是相似。
48.A解析:電視機(jī)的完整說(shuō)法是TVset。因?yàn)殡娨暣蟊娀?,作者的家也能買電視機(jī)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
49.A
50.A解析:語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句意思是:選擇何種形式的發(fā)音并不十分要緊。affect,trouble為及物動(dòng)詞。matter為不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“有關(guān)系,要緊”。通常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句,一般以it做主語(yǔ)。
51.我們明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的應(yīng)盡義務(wù)這是我們自身的職責(zé)。我
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