2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

27._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

30.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea

32.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

33.(65)

A.linkedB.linkingC.tolinkD.links

34.【B5】

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it

35.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll

36.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto

37.(43)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

38.【B7】

A.turnedinB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turnedup

39.47

A.stayB.lastC.existD.survive

40.(63)

A.differentB.similarC.reliableD.original

41.(85)

A.heatingB.escapingC.expandingD.conducting

42.(68)

A.InB.ByC.OnD.With

43.(56)

A.MostB.BothC.EitherD.None

44.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．tips

B．steps

C．following

D．figures

45.(33)

A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few

46.(47)

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

47.【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialA.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

48.【B4】

A.reasonB.forC.sinceD.because

49.(71)

A.phoningB.hopingC.datingD.inviting

50.(44)

A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

三、英譯漢(5題)51.ThoughinthecourseoftimethefirmemployedsomeofAmerica'sfinestartists,artisticexcellencecouldcertainlynotbecountedamongthefirm'srealgoals.(PassageFour)

52.(Wemustmakefulluseof)thesewastematerialssincetheyarestillofsomevalue.

53.Thepriceofelevatoris(somewhathigherthanexpected).

54.(Butforhishelp),wecouldn'thavesolvedtheproblem.

55.(Toreadwithoutreflecting)islikeeatingwithoutdigesting.

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項(xiàng)：A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()

57.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

58.2_________________

59.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

60.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Theauthorbelieves_________．

A.walkingisbetterthanjogging

B.workingupagoodsweatisthebestway

C.walkingisonebestexercise

D.over—exercisingisthebestway

62.Theauthorhaswrittenthepassagemainlyfor______.

A.youngchildren

B.experiencedoperators

C.commonreaders

D.scientistsinthecomputerfield

六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

2.A

3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

4.D

5.C

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

12.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

13.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

15.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

16.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

17.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

18.C

19.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

20.D

21.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

22.D

23.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

24.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

25.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.A解析：上面提到，我寫完吃意大利面條一事時已是后半夜，因此沒有時間再寫一篇文章交作業(yè)，選time順理成章。而noexcuselefttowrite意思是“沒有借口去寫作文”；nowaylefttowrite意思是“沒有方法去寫”，都與文意相去甚遠(yuǎn)，故不用。

32.D

33.B

34.C解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

35.B

36.A

37.A解析：1896年，奧運(yùn)會又在希臘的雅典舉行。

38.B解析：turnon“打開”，turnoff“關(guān)掉”，turnin“上交”，turnup，“出現(xiàn)”。

39.B本題考查動詞的詞義辨析。stay意為“逗留，停留”;last意為“持續(xù)原來的狀態(tài)”;exist意為“存在”;survive意為“幸存”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是說橡膠經(jīng)久耐用，故選B。

40.A解析：形容詞辨析。此句相關(guān)部分的意思是：電腦新技術(shù)使記者們獲得更多信息，給新聞讀者們一個提問和求助于不同渠道的機(jī)會。根據(jù)上下文可知，different填入此處最為恰當(dāng)。similar意為“相似的，類似的”；reliable意為“可靠的，可信賴的”；original意為“最初的，獨(dú)創(chuàng)的”。

41.C解析：根據(jù)句子意思判斷，應(yīng)選expandinggas“膨脹的氣體”。

42.C解析：本題為固定搭配題。onone'swaytosomeplace意為“在去……的途中”。也就說在她上學(xué)的路上，她到銀行取一些錢。

43.B

44.B下面是考試的五個步驟。

45.C解析：little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示“幾乎沒有”。

46.C解析：當(dāng)作者看到TheArtofEatingSpaghetti這個作文題目時，忽然想到要把這件事記下來。Especially意思是“尤其”，因前面沒有說他要特別寫什么，因此不選。Probably意思是“可能地”，也不如Suddenly符合上下文的意思。Fortunately則與文意相去較遠(yuǎn)。

47.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語，可以確定不是定語從句，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。

48.D

49.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。從上文可以看出，在英國的這位女士看來，銀行職員問她是否吃飯了就