2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省金昌市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省金昌市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

24.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、完型填空(20題)26.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice．Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics．Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter．Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs：skim-ming，scanning，readingfor___25___comprehension，andcriticalreading．

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully．

Likeskimming，___27___isalsoquickreading．However，inthiscasethesearchismore___28___．Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation，whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate，ornumberyouarescanning．

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage．___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas．

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads．Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”，“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.（）A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

27.(47)

A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

28.【C4】

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

29.(52)

A.toexciteB.toencourageC.topleaseD.torespect

30.27._______A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

31.

【C10】

A.makingB.lettingC.leadingD.causing

32.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

33.(66)

A.intoB.overC.byD.across

34.25

A.seldomB.alwaysC.hardlyD.never

35.【B7】

A.providedB.supplyC.offerD.providing

36.Whenhe(9)up

A.gaveB.satC.wokeD.got

37.(46)

A.inB.offC.downD.out

38.(71)

A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however

39.36

A.blamedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected

40.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.

TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.

SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.

Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent’sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.

Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier’scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.

Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!

(41)

A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew

41.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

42.(79)

A.toB.forC.onD.toward

43.(68)

A.homeB.positionC.purposeD.result

44.37

A.lateB.laterC.offD.away

45.(55)

A.listenB.hearC.noticeD.find

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Themeaningsofthousandsofeverydayperceptions,thebasesforthedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabitsandskillsaretobefoundinourpastexperiences,whicharebroughtintothepresentbymemory.(Passage2)

47.Butforasmallcountryithasasurprisingrangeofclimate.(Passage1)

48.(Shoulditraintomorrow)wewouldcancelthegathering.

49.(Strictlyspeaking),itwasinventedbytheJapanesemanufacturerswhoputtwosimpleEnglishwordstogethertonametheirproduct.

50.InwintertheremaybeseveralfeetofsnowinotherpartsofEnglandbuttherewillprobablybenosnowatallinthesouthwest.(Passage1)

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)51.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

52.――I'vegotyourinvitation．Oh，good．――＿＿＿＿

A．Canyoucome?

B．Thanksalot．

C．I'lltakeit．

D．MayIhelpyou?

53.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，發(fā)燒，頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生，請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后，答應(yīng)馬上就到。

Mrs．Wilson:Hello，thisisAlice．IsDr．Greenthere?

Dr．Green:Yes，

51

．

Mrs．Wilson:Dr．Green，sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday．Butmyhusbandisverysick．Iamratherworried．

52

?

Dr．Green:Yes，certainly．

53

?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome．

Mrs．Wilson:Well，Ican"ttellexactly，but

54

Dr．Green:Allrightthen．Don"tworry．Keephiminbed．

55

Mrs．Wilson:I"11dothat，Dr．Green．Seeyousoon．

Dr．Green:Seeyou．

第51題________

查看材料

54.第52題________

查看材料

55.第54題________

查看材料

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Accordingtothepassage,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayis______.

A.oneveryThursdayinApril

B.aholidayforgirlsofallages

C.adayforgirlstoknowaboutjobs

D.adayforgirlstogetajobeasily

57.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsinthe

UK.B.Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

3.D

4.B

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

6.A

7.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

8.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

9.D

10.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

11.A

12.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

13.B

14.D

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

20.D

21.B

22.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

23.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

24.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

25.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

26.C

27.D

28.BThese肯定指的是前面所說的假橡膠樹。這段是用其他的例子說明其他很多東西我們都用的是代用品，橡膠樹當(dāng)然也同樣可以。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.D解析：他回答說是，并說他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

33.D

34.B

35.A解析：讀懂全句可知，這里需填一個(gè)詞與byplanes搭配，構(gòu)成一個(gè)分詞短語來修飾其前面的airservice。分詞短語可以由一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞或一個(gè)過去分詞引導(dǎo)，此處需一個(gè)過去分詞，因?yàn)閎yplanes表示被動(dòng)。如果將原句展開，應(yīng)是Thereisagoodsystemofairservicewhichisprovidedbyplanes。此題可能錯(cuò)選providing，注意過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中與其所修飾的詞的關(guān)系，前者表示被動(dòng)，后者表示主動(dòng)。

36.C本題考查根據(jù)上下文含義選擇動(dòng)詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：當(dāng)他醒來的時(shí)候，他意識到他已經(jīng)知道了答案。從上文中的他上床睡覺，還做了個(gè)夢，推出他接下來應(yīng)該是醒來，因此選擇wakeup。wakeup意為“醒來”，符合情節(jié)發(fā)展的進(jìn)程：睡覺一做夢一醒來。故本題選擇C。

37.D

38.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷，這里是時(shí)間狀語從句。因此，應(yīng)該選擇whenever，表示“無論何時(shí)”。

39.C本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合上下文，可以得知，這件禮物對我是多么重要，所以此處表達(dá)我將不會忘記這件事情，故選擇C。

40.A解析：divideinto，分為。冒號后面指明“南方和北方”，說明是兩大陣營。

41.A解析：也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個(gè)星期在國會計(jì)票。

42.A解析：本句是含有定語從句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句，因此應(yīng)選to。puttouse是固定搭配，意為“使用，利用”。

43.C解析：從第一段明顯看出，VOA廣播從一開始就有明確的政治目的，戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束了，所以目的應(yīng)當(dāng)改變，所以C。A家庭，B位置，C目的，D結(jié)果。

44.B上句意為收拾行裝上路了，下半句指飛機(jī)抵達(dá)荷蘭，可知此半句應(yīng)為幾個(gè)小時(shí)后，應(yīng)用“l(fā)ater”，故B為正確答案。

45.B

46.許多日常感知力的意義我們做出決定的依據(jù)及我們習(xí)慣和技能的根源都可以在我們過去的經(jīng)歷中找到。而所有的這些都是由記憶產(chǎn)生的。許多日常感知力的意義，我們做出決定的依據(jù)及我們習(xí)慣和技能的根源都可以在我們過去的經(jīng)歷中找到。而所有的這些都是由記憶產(chǎn)生的。

47.但對于一個(gè)小國來說英格蘭的氣候卻是驚人地多種多樣。但對于一個(gè)小國來說，英格蘭的氣候卻是驚人地多種多樣。

48.要是明天下雨要是明天下雨

49.嚴(yán)格地說嚴(yán)格地說

50.在冬天英格蘭其他地區(qū)可能下了幾英尺厚的雪但在西南部卻可能根本見不到雪。在冬天，英格蘭其他地區(qū)可能下了幾英尺厚的雪，但在西南部卻可能根本見不到雪。

51.G

52.A

53.t