山東省棗莊市2021年中考英語試題真題(PDF打印版+答案+解析)

ft東省棗莊市2021年中考英語真題（音頻暫未更新）一、根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片。（每小題1分;共8分）1.（2021·棗莊）根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片。ABCDEF⑴ ⑵ ⑶ ⑷ ⑸ 二、根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容。（1分;5分）2.（2021·棗莊）JiXianglefthishometownforShenzheninordertoworkthere.3.（2021·棗莊）He'sworkinginacrayonfactorynow.4.（2021·棗莊）Hehasn'tbeenbacktohishometownfortenyears.5.（2021·棗莊）Hewantstoreturntohistown,buthe'stoobusy.6.（2021·棗莊）Thethicktalltreeoppositehisoldschoolisasweetmemory.三、你會聽到五個人談論關(guān)于怎么學習的話題。從A到E的列表中,為每個說話者選擇表達每個人觀點的字母。每個字母只用一次。（每小題1分;共5分）7.（2021·棗莊）你會聽到五個人談論關(guān)于怎么學習的話題。從AE,個人觀點的字母。每個字母只用一次。⑴Speaker1 ⑵Speaker2 ⑶Speaker3 ⑷Speaker4 ⑸Speaker5 SomethinginterestingwillstopyoufromgettingboredKeepusingwhatyou'velearnedandyou'llrememberit.It'simportanttodeveloplearningskills.Mistakesaregoodchancestomakeprogress.Ifyouoftenaskquestions,you'llsucceedinlearning.GH四、英語知識運用（第一節(jié)完形填空,16～25小題,每小題1分,滿分10分;第二節(jié)語法填空,46～55小題，每小題1分,滿分10分。共20GH8.（2021·棗莊）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Anoldmanhadsevensons,whowerealwaysquarreling（爭吵）,Someenemiesdecidedtocheatthemoutoftheirproperty（財產(chǎn)） 1 makingthemquarrelaboutitThegoodoldman,oneday,calledhissonsaround 2 ,Helaidbeforethemseven3 ,whichweretiedtogetherwitharope,Hesaid,"Iwillpayahundreddollarstotheonewhocanbreakthebundle（,捆）."Eachoneworkedhardtobreakthebundle.Theytriedmanytimesbutthey 4 .Theysaidthatitcouldnotbedone."Andyet,my 5 ,"saidthefather,"nothingiseasiertodo."Hethenuntiedthebundle,andbrokethesticks,onebyone,very 6 "Ah!"saidhissons,"itiseasyenoughtodoit,soanybodycoulddoitinthatway."Theirfatherreplied,"Asitiswiththesesticks,soisitwithyou,mysons.Solongasyouworkandhelpeachother,youwilldowell,andnonecanhurtyou.Butifyouquarreland,itwillhappentoyoujustasithashappenedtothesesticks,whichliehere 9 theground"Infact, 10 itisahome,city,orcountry,peoplewillgrowrichandstrongwhentheyworktogetherandhelpeachother.1.A.onB.inC.byD.for2.A.themB.usC.him3.A.candlesB.sticksC.pencilsD.rulers4.A.missedB.wonderedC.failedD.refused5.A.boys B.daughtersC.enemiesD.students6.A.quietlyB.easilyC.happilyD.carefully7.A.outB.aloneC.hardD.together8.A.jumpB.playC.fightD.run9.A.brokenB.separatedC.beatenD.hidden10.A.howB.whatC.eitherD.whether五、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）9.（2021·棗莊）閱讀下面兩篇短文,從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中,選出最佳選項。Friendshipslightupourlives.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsareveryimportant.Ifyouwanttohavegoodfriends,youshouldbeagoodfriendyourselffirst.WhenIwas5yearsold,Ihadalotoffriends.AlmosteverykidlikedtoplaywithmebecauseIalwayssharedmytoycarswithothers,Neverbemean（小氣的）ifyouwanttobeagoodfriend.Asan11-year-old,Iwascaptain（隊長）ofmysoccerteamIwasalsothebestplayer.Atthebeginning,Iwasn'tcaptainandIwastheweakestplayerofthewholeteam.Atthattime,nobodywantedtomakefriendswithmeThenItrainedharderandharder.Imadealotofefforttocatchupwiththeteam.Astheoldsayinggoes—nopains,nogainsAfteralotofhardwork,Ifinallybecameagodplayer.Myteammateswantedtomakefriendswithme.Ifyouwanttobeagoodfriend,alwaysremembertomakeyourselfstrongerandstronger.NowI'm14.MyfriendsandIhavealotofstressatschool.I'mgoodatmathandoneofmybestfriendsisgoodatEnglish.Weoftenhelpeachother.Ihelphimmakeprogressinmath.Itreallydoeswork!Manyofmyclassmateswhoarebadatmathcometoaskmeforhelp.Theybecomemyfriendsaswell…Beahelpfulstudyfellow（伙伴）ifyouwanttobeagoodfriendMakeyourselfintoagoodfriendandyou'llneverwalkalone.What'sonesupposedtodofirsttohavegoodfriendsaccordingtothewriter?Becomethebestsoccerplayeroftheteam.Makehimself/herselfstrongerthanothers.HelpothersstudymathorEnglish.Becomeagoodfriendhimself/herself.Whatcanbe推斷）fromthepassage?Oneshouldbehonestwhenmakingfriends.It'snoteasytomakefriendswhenonedoeswellinmath.Thosewhoarestrongerthanothershavemorefriends.Thewriterhasn'tanystresswhilemakingfriendswithothers.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?Theimportanceoffriends.Thewaysofmakingfriends.Theadvantagesofbeingcaptain.Thesuggestionsofdealingwithstress.10.（2021·棗莊）閱讀理解Onahotday,manypeopleliketogotothebeach.Somebeaches,however,arenotsafeforswimming.Atsomebeaches,therearesharksinthewater.Sopeopleputoutsharknets.Theyhelpstoptoomanysharksfromgettingclosetothebeach.Sharkscanstillswimunderoraroundthenet.Butiftheytrytoswimthrough,theywillgetcaught.Sharkscandieiftheyarenotcutfree.Sharknetsdon'tjustcatchsharks.Theycancatchotheranimals,too.Theyhavecaughtdolphins,stingraysandturtles.Evenawhalehasbeencaughtinasharknet.Itookmanypeopletogetitfree.Someanimalsarenotsolucky.Theyarekilledinthenets.Oneday,awhalewasswimmingwithhercalf.Thecalfgotcaughtinasharknet.Themotherwhaletriedtogetthecalftocomewithher.Thecalfwascaughtinthenet.Itcouldn'tgetfree.Themotherhadtowatchitdie.Manypeoplethinksharknetsshouldnotbeused.Sharksareimportanttotheocean.Theyeatsickanddeadfish,Theyhelptokeeptheoceanclean.Sharksarethelionsandthetigersofthesea.SomepeoplethinkthereareotherwaystokeepbeachsafeforpeopleSharkspottersarepeoplewhowatchforsharks.TheygotoahighplaceThentheycanlookdownonthebeach.Iftheyseeashark,asound.TheyputupawhiteflagThenpeoplegetoutofthewater.Afterall,thewaterisashark'shome.Whatcanweknowaboutsharknetsaccordingtothepassage?Theyareusedtokeepsharksfromcomingnearthebeach.Peopleplacethemtocatchsharks,dolphins,stingraysandturtles.Sharkswillbecaughtwhentheygetclosetothem.Alltheanimalscaughtbythemaresetfree.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"calf"meaninparagraph4?A.Ahugewhale.B.Ayoungwhale.C.Afatherwhale.D.Amotherwhale.Whatdoesthewriter暗示）aboutthebeachsafety?Peopleshouldkeepawayfrombeaches.B.Everyoneshouldworkasasharkspotter.C.It'snotthebestwaytoputoutsharknets.D.Somedangerousbeachesshouldbeshutdown.11.（2021·棗莊）讀下面的文章，然后判斷文章后面問題。SinceNASA'sVikingTasktestedMartiansoilbackinthe1970s,we'veknownthat火星）iscoveredwithadesert—harmfultolifeasweknowitButsincetaskstoMarspaidattentiontowhatliesunderthedesert,adifferentpicturehasstartedtoappear.ThisdiscoveryofwaterundertheMars'SouthPoleistheresultofradarechoes（雷達回波）thatwerepickedupbyaninstrumentonaspaceshipthat'sbeenmovingaroundMarsfor15years.Tostayliquid（液體）underthelong-frozendesertofMars,theresearcherssaythislakemusthavealotofsaltsmixedinit.Itisverycoldandsaltinesswouldmakeitaveryhardenvironmentforanylivingthing.Buttheleadresearcher,ProfessorRobertoOroseifromtheItalianNationalInstituteforAstrophysics,saiditwasnotimpossibleforthingstolivethere.Tosearchforlifeinthisnewlydiscoveredlake,scientistswillneedtosendarobotthat'sabletomakeaholethroughthemileoficecoveringit.ButatleasttheteamslookingforlifeonMarswillnowknowwheretostarttheirsearch.NASA'sVikingTaskfoundwaterinthe1970s.Theresearchersbelievetheremustbelotsofsaltsintheundergroundlake.It'spossiblethattherearelivingthingsinthenewlydiscoveredlake.Inordertofindwherewateris,scientistsmustusearobottomakeaholethroughthemileofice.12.（2021·棗莊）七選五，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入的正確答案。Whenyouhaveacold,yourfriendscan'tvisityoubecausetheydon'twanttogetacold.Whenyouarepartofafamily,ifoneofyougetsacold,oftenallofyougetit. Belowarefourwaystohelpstopacoldspreadingandtofeelbetteragain.●Washyourhands.grssettyopedf.ds病菌aredtouch.Thegermsgetontoyourhandsandfromthereintoyoureyes,noseandmouth,Washyourhandscarefullyusingsoapandhotwater. theywillbemuchlesslikelytogetthecold.●Coveryournoseandmouth.Thereisasayingthat"coughsandsneezesspreadillness". whencoughingandyournoseifsneezing.Thatway,thecoldgermswon'tgetontoyourhandsandspreadtothingsyoutouchsuchasdoorknobs,taphandlesorcupsandplates. Coldgermsarespreadveryeasily.Youcanuseadisinfectant（消毒的）cleanertocleandoorknobs,taps,toilethandles,Besuretouseonlyyourowntowel,toothbrushandcup.●Takecareofyourself. ,Eathealthysimplefoodssuchassouporrice.Getenoughrestandsleep.Stayinbed,readabook.DoyourschoolworkandpracticeyourEnglish!SomecoldmedicinescanhelpstopSomecoldmedicinescanhelpstopachesand feverColdgermscanbespreadbycoughingand sneezingIfallthemembersofyourfamilywashtheir handstooAlwaysuseapieceofsoftpapertocoveryour mouthWhenyouwashyourhandseveryhalfanhourCleanyourhouseThereisnogoodmethodoftreatingthecommoncold六、聽力填空題（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）13.（2021·棗莊）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下面的填空。每個空一詞。Theycontrolled passengerplanesandsentthemtothreeplaces.Thelastplanewastheonlyonethat thebuilding.…becausethepassengersmanagedtobeattheenemies .（4）2,606 werelost,…（5）Iwas tobealive.…七、語法填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）. 棗莊,,但每個答案不多于3個單詞。DoyoulikeChinesefolkmusic?Maybeyouranswerisno,butIlikeitverymuchLastnight,afriendof (my)tookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecehadasimplename,ErquanYingyue(MoonRelectedonSecondSpring),whichwasplayedontheerhu,especiallymovedme.Theerhusoundedsad tomakemealmostcryalongwithitasIlistened. themusicwasstrangelybeautiful,underthe (beautiful)Isensedastrongsadnessandpain.LaterIlookedupthestoryofErquanYingyue,andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.Abing,afolkmusician wasborninthecityofWuxiin1893, (write)themusic.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.He (teach)toplaymanyinstrumentsbyhisfather,andbyage17,Abingwasfamous hismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing'slifegrew (bad).Hewasverypoor.Notonlythat,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohomeHelivedonthestreetsandplayedmusic (make)aliving.15.（2021·棗莊）Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople("Mom,IpromiseI'mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.")However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.ThishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutionsOtherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolworkForexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Therearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep;Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?Themeaningofaresolution: Thereasonwhypeopleusuallymakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear:Thewaypeopleremembertheirresolutions: Whatthethreedifferentkindsofresolutionsareabout:① ② ③ WritetwoofyourownresolutionsfortheYearof牛年① ② 八、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英語句子,每個空格填一個單詞。（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）16.（2021·棗莊）那天我們玩的很開心，但第二天的旅行卻很不好。Wehadagoodtimethatday,butthe tripwasprettybad.17.（2021·棗莊）我們花費了大約兩個小時的時間到達ft頂。Ittookusabouttwohours thetopofthemountain.18.（2021·棗莊）因為天氣糟糕，ft底下的東西我們什么也看不到。And thebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.棗莊）但是當我們從ft頂返回ft腳下的時候，我們在花園里看到熊貓興奮地跑向飼養(yǎng)員了。Butwhenwewentbacktothefootofthemountain,wesawpandas tothekeeperswithexcitementinthegarden.20.（2021·棗莊）花園里房子的屋頂是由玻璃做成的，它非常漂亮。Thetopofthehouseinthegardenismade glassandit'sverybeautiful.九、大意總結(jié)（共1題,10分）棗莊,60,80在文章后標清你寫的字數(shù)。Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn'tonlyhappeninChina.TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy."Onmostdaysafterschool,"Cathysays,"Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren'sfuture.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful."However,thetiredchildrendon'tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit'stimeforhomework.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress."Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,"shesays."Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses,Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It'scrazy.Idon'tthinkthat'sfair.Whydon'ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard."Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren"Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit'snormaltowantsuccessfulchildrenit'sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren."⒈What'sthecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamilies?⒉What'sCathyTaylor'sideaaboutsomanyafter-schoolactivities?⒊WhatdoesLindaMillerthinkaboutafter-schoolactivities?⒋What'sDr.AliceGreen'sopinionaboutafterschoolactivities?十、書面表達（共1題,滿分15分）22.（2021·棗莊）Writeashortpassageaboutyourparents'changesinthepastthreeyearswhentheygetalongwithyou.（寫一篇關(guān)于在過去三年里你的父母在與你相處過程中變化的短文。）（請根據(jù)下面的提示,在答題卡第六節(jié)下面,寫出一篇90-120詞的短文。注意∶不要出現(xiàn)自己的信息∶諸如姓名、學校,人名可以用英文名字。）⒈Thetitleofyourshortpassage.（你的短文的標題。）⒉First,writethegeneralintroductionabouthowyourparentsgotalongwithyouinthepast;（首先寫關(guān)于你父母過去是如何和你相處的總體介紹。）⒊Second,,writethemostimportantchangeandhowithappened.（其次寫最重要的一次變化以及是如何發(fā)生的,）⒋Third,writeabouthowyoufeelaboutthischange.（最后寫一下你對變化的感受。）答案解析部分一、根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片。（每小題1分;共8分）A；B；C；D；E【考點】聽錄音選圖【解析】【聽力原文】略二、根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容。（每小題1分;共5分）正確【考點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】略正確【考點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】略正確【考點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】略正確【考點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】略正確【考點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】略三、你會聽到五個人談論關(guān)于怎么學習的話題。從A到E,字母。每個字母只用一次。（每小題1分;5分）A；B；C；D；E【考點】長對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】略（第一節(jié)完形填空,16～25,1分,滿分10分;,46～55小1分,10分。共20分）8.【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【考點】故事閱讀類，記敘文【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過一個老人的七個兒子為財產(chǎn)爭吵的故事說明了團結(jié)的重要性?！斑@一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時還要多多積累詞匯。完形填空?？济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時，首先要確認四個選項的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。on……上；in……中；by通過；for為了。分析"Someenemiesdecidedtocheatthemoutoftheirproperty…makingthemquarrelabout可知，此處強調(diào)方式，故選。her她；them他們；us我們；him他。根據(jù)"Thegoodoldman,oneday,calledhissons可知，老人把孩子們叫到自己身邊，故選。candles蠟燭；sticks棍子；pencils鉛筆；rulers尺子。根據(jù)后文"brokethesticks"可知，是棍子，故選B。missed思念，錯過；wondered想知道；failed失敗；refused拒"Theyallsaidthatitcouldnotbe可知，他們認為不可能完成，所以失敗了，故選。父親說，""boys男孩；daughters女兒；enemies敵人；students"Anoldmanhadseven。quietly安靜地；easily容易地；happily開心地；carefully"nothingiseasiertoB。out向外；alone獨自；hard努力地；together"whentheyworktogether"可知，強調(diào)團隊的重要性，故選。(8)jump跳；play玩；fight"Butifyouquarreland…"quarrel意思相近，故選。broken破碎的；separated分離的；beaten打敗的；hidden"Hethenuntiedthebundle,andbrokethesticks"A。how如何；what什么；either二者之一；whether"Infact…itisahome,city,orcountry,peoplewillgrowrichandstrongwhentheyworktogetherandhelpeach可知，無論在什么范圍內(nèi)，齊心協(xié)力都是重要的，故選。五、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）（1）D（2）C（3）B【考點】日常生活類，記敘文己要越來越強大和成為一個有幫助的學習伙伴。文，找到答題依據(jù)，選擇最佳標題時，找到主題段或主題句，結(jié)合短文大意，得出正確答案。"Ifyouwanttohavegoodfriends,youshouldbeagoodfriendyourself可知，想要有好朋友，你應該先做好自己的朋友，故選。"Ifyouwanttobeagoodfriend,alwaysremembertomakeyourselfstrongerandstronger."可知，如果你越來越強大就會有更多的好朋友，故選C。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷來告訴大家如何交朋友，故選。（1）A（2）B（3）C【考點】科普類，議論文有其弊端，人們也在想其他辦法解決這個問題。關(guān)的信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。"Sopeopleputoutsharknets.Theyhelpstoptoomanysharksfromgettingclosetothebeach."可知，鯊魚網(wǎng)幫助阻止太多鯊魚靠近海灘。故選。"Thecalfgotcaughtinasharknet.Themotherwhaletriedtogetthecalftocomewithher."可知，小鯨魚被鯊魚網(wǎng)纏住了，母鯨試圖讓小鯨跟她一起走。此處calf是""的意思，故選。(3)"Somepeoplethinkthereareotherwaystokeepbeachsafefor和"Afterall,thewaterisashark's可知，作者認為放鯊魚網(wǎng)不是最好的辦法，畢竟水是鯊魚的家。故選C。（1）錯誤正確正確錯誤【考點】自然地理類，說明文【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了人類對火星的探索，主要講在火星上發(fā)現(xiàn)了液態(tài)水體。的信息，然后選出正確答案。"SinceNASA'sVikingTasktestedMartiansoilbackinthe1970s,we'veknownthatMarsiscoveredwithadesert—harmfultolifeasweknow1970年題干中美國宇航局的海盜任務測試了火星的土壤，而不是發(fā)現(xiàn)了水。陳述是錯誤的，故答案為錯誤。"Tostayliquidunderthelong-frozendesertofMars,theresearcherssaythislakemusthavealotofsaltsmixedin可知研究人員認為，地下湖泊中一定有大量的鹽。題干中陳述是正確的，故答案為正確。"Buttheleadresearcher,ProfessorRobertoOroseifromtheItalianNationalInstituteforAstrophysics,saiditwasnotimpossibleforthingstolive可知在這個新發(fā)現(xiàn)的湖里可能有生物。題干中陳述是正確的，故答案為正確。"Tosearchforlifeinthisnewlydiscoveredlake,scientistswillneedtosendarobotthat'sabletomakeaholethroughthemileoficecovering可知科學家們必須用機器人在長達一英里的冰層上挖一個洞，是為了在這個新發(fā)現(xiàn)的湖里尋找生命。題干中陳述是錯誤的，故答案為錯誤。G；C；D；F；A【考點】任務型閱讀，醫(yī)療保健類，說明文【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了四種防止感冒傳染的方法。選項意思：A.Somecoldmedicinescanhelpstopachesandfever一些感冒藥可以幫助止痛和發(fā)燒Coldgermscanbespreadbycoughingandsneezing感冒病菌可以通過咳嗽和打噴嚏傳播Ifallthemembersofyourfamilywashtheirhandstoo如果你全家都洗手Alwaysuseapieceofsoftpapertocoveryourmouth總是用一張軟紙蓋住你的嘴Whenyouwashyourhandseveryhalfanhour當你每半小時洗手一次Cleanyourhouse打掃你的房子Thereisnogoodmethodoftreatingthecommoncold感冒沒有好的治療方法句，結(jié)合選項，進行分析歸納，最后選出正確答案。六、聽力填空題（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）（1）略略略；略；略略略【考點】短文理解【解析】【聽力原文】略七、語法填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）【答案】mine；enough；Although/Though；beauty；who/that；wrote；wastaught；for；worse；tomake【考點】語法填空，文學藝術(shù)類，記敘文音樂家阿炳的生平。對所缺部分逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。（1）It'sakindofpromise.Peoplehopethattheyaregoingtoimproveourlives.Writingdowntheirresolutions.physicalhealth；self-improvement；betterplanning開放性試題，答案不唯一。；開放性試題，答案不唯一?！究键c】任務型閱讀，日常生活類，說明文最好的決心。目，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息，最后填寫正確答案。"Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindofIt'sakindofpromise."Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives."可知，當我們在年初下決心的時候，我們希望我們將改善我們的生活。故填Peoplehopethattheyaregoingtoimprovetheirlives."Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions."可知，有些人寫下來年的決心和計劃，這有助于他們記住他們的決心。故填Writingdowntheirresolutions."Someareaboutphysicalhealth…Manyresolutionshavetodowithresolutionshavetodowithbetter可知，三種不同的決心是關(guān)于身體健康、自我提高和更好的規(guī)劃。故填physicalhealth；self-improvement；better。本題屬于開放性試題，言之有理即可。故填Exerciseeveryweek.；Avoidjunkfood.八、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英語句子,每個空格填一個單詞。（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）ne