非謂語動詞作賓補的練習題_第1頁
非謂語動詞作賓補的練習題_第2頁
非謂語動詞作賓補的練習題_第3頁
非謂語動詞作賓補的練習題_第4頁
非謂語動詞作賓補的練習題_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩5頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

非謂語動詞作賓補的練習題非謂語動詞作賓補的練習題非謂語動詞作賓補的練習題V:1.0精細整理,僅供參考非謂語動詞作賓補的練習題日期:20xx年X月分詞作賓語補足語在歷屆高考中出現(xiàn)頻率很高,是各省市高考命題的一大熱點,因此正確掌握分詞在句中的用法十分重要。要想順利解決分詞作賓語補足語的問題,就要掌握以下思路:分詞具有名詞、形容詞和副詞的特征,同時也有動詞的特征。過去分詞在時態(tài)上強調動作已經(jīng)完成,在語態(tài)上側重于被動;而現(xiàn)在分詞在時態(tài)上強調動作正在進行,在語態(tài)上側重于主動。一、概念賓語補足語:在英語中,某些及物動詞不僅需要賓語,而且還要求某個詞或詞組來補充說明賓語,即表示賓語代表的人或物所發(fā)出的動作或所處的狀態(tài),這個詞或短語稱為賓語補足語。有些語法書把賓語和補足語稱為復合賓語。句型:及物動詞+賓語(n./pron.)+賓語補足語(n./adj./adv./todo/-ing/-ed/介詞短語共7種表示法)可以用分詞作主語或賓語補足語的動詞要會使用分詞作補足語,必須記住哪些動詞可以接分詞充當補足語。1.感官動詞feel,hear,listento,see,watch,notice,observe,lookat(一感二聽五看)及find等既可以接現(xiàn)在分詞又可以接過去分詞充當補足語。如:Isawhim___________(change)thewheelofhiscar.我看見他在換汽車輪子。(意味著我看到了整個動作過程)Isawhim___________(change)thewheelofhiscar.我看見他換汽車輪子。(可能意味著我只看到動作過程的一部分)Isawthewheelofhiscar_________(change)byaboyjustnow.Isawhim__________(run)downthestreet.我看見他沿著街跑。Ifeltanant_________(climb)overmyleg.我感到一只螞蟻正在我的腿上爬。SuddenlyInoticedher__________(stand)outside.突然我注意到她正站在外邊。Whenwewenthome,wefoundthedoor______(lock).Wecanhearthewindows___________(beat)bytheheavyraindrops.Theyfeltthemselves_________(cheat).TheAmericanChineseisamazedtofindhishometowngreatly_________(change).Icouldhearthegirls_________(sing)intheclassroom.我能聽到女孩們在教室里唱歌。Ihaveneverheardthesong__________(sing)inmyschool.我從未聽過這首歌在我們學校唱過。InthedreamPetersawhimself__________byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.(2006上海卷)A.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeenchasedAfteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoicehim.(2007上海春)A.callingB.calledC.beingcalledD.tocallHewasseen_________(cross)theroad.(整個過程)有人看見他穿過馬路。Hewasseen__________(cross)theroad.(正在進行的動作)有人看見他在穿過馬路。Themissingboyswerelastseen_________(play)neartheriver.注意:_______________________________________________________2.表示“致使”動詞get,have,make等既可以接現(xiàn)在分詞又可以接過去分詞充當補足語。(keep

/

leave

sb/sth

doing)Hemanagedtogetthetask________(finish)ontime.他設法按時完成了任務。Thedirectorgotherassistant__________somehotdogsforthemeeting.(2008全國II卷)A.pickedupB.picksuppickupD.pickingupJennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish________inashortperiod.(2007福建卷)A.improvedB.improvingC.toimprove.improve--Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou--I'dliketohavethepackage__________(weigh),madam.(MET89)Thedirectorhadherassistant__________somehotdogsforthemeeting.(2008全國II卷)A.pickedupB.picksupC.pickupD.pickingupMyparentshavealwaysmademe________aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.(2007江蘇卷)A.feelingwellB.feelinggoodC.feelwellD.feelgoodTheyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic_________smoothly.(2009全國II卷)A.beingrunB.runC.torunD.runningSorryIkeptyou_____(wait)alongtime.對不起,讓您久等了。Theyshutthedoorandleftleavingthefire________(burn).他們關上門走開了,留下火在燃燒have+賓語+賓語補足語?!簿殹秤美ㄌ杻人o動詞的適當形式填空。1.Acomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeoplehaveit____(do).2.Whodidyouhave____(paint)thewallyesterday3.Thevillagersaregoingtohaveanewbridge_____(build)overtheriver.hadthemachine_____(mend)justnow. hashadhishair_____(cut).patientisgoingtohavehistemperature_____(take).7..Thebossoftenhasthem_____(work)for14hoursaday.8..I’llhavesomeone_____(repair)thebikeforyou.’tforgettohaveMr.Brown_____(come)toourparty

feels

it

dangerous

for

a

girl

to

be

out

late

at

night

so

he

won't

have

his

daughter__home

lateA

arrive

B

arrived

C

to

arrive

D

arriving12.Heoftenhasus_____(do)manyexercisesafterclass.13.Whohadhim_____(take)thebookaway14.Ihadmywatch_____(repair)lastweek.15.Theyhadtheirhouse_____(burn)down.hadhermoney_____(steal)whenshegotonthebus.17..Iwon'thaveyou_____(say)so.’thavethedog_____(bark)much,Lilin.李林,別讓狗狂吠不停。I’mleaving.Doyouhaveanything_____(say)Sheisgoingtoattendanimportantmeeting,butshehasnoclothes_____(wear).Thepoorwomanhadasmallroom_____(livein).Wehavealotofmoney.Doyouhaveanything_____(worryabout)"Doyouhaveanyclothes_____(wash),Sir"askedthemaid(女仆).Ican’tgoswimmingtoday,forIhavesomanyclothes_____(wash).3用在order,want,wish,expect等表示“希望、要求”的動詞后面作賓補。如:【考例點擊】Shewantshermother_____(buy)anewshirtforher.Shewantsherpaintings________inthegallery,butwedon’tthinktheywouldbeverypopular.(2007上海春)A.displayB.todisplayC.displayingD.displayed【拓展】此類動詞后跟todo和done作賓補。todo表主動,done表被動。4with結構過去分詞用在“with+賓語+賓補”這一結構翻譯下列句子Thefarmerswalkedtothefieldwithhoesontheirshoulders.Myfatherwassittinginachairwithhishandsfolded.Thedaywasbright,withafreshbreezeblowing.Tomisworkingtherewithonlyashirton.Wesleptlastnightwiththelightson.Johnlefttheroomwiththewindowsopen.Mybrotherrushedintotheclassroom,withsweatdripping.Theartistisworkingwithhishairtiedback.Thestrangerisstandingtherewithhiseyeslookingatme.Shestoodtherewithhiseyesfixedonme.用所給詞的正確形式填空partsofAsiayoumustnotsitwithyourfeet_____________(point)atanotherperson.laytherewithhiseyes___________(look)atthesky.studentsarelisteningtotheteacherwiththeireyes___________(fix)ontheblackboard.thiefwasbroughtinwithhishands___________(tied)back.allthesemouths__________(feed),hedidn’tknowwhattodo.16.Withtime___________(go)by,weunderstandmoreandmore.teachercamein_________________________________.(手里拿著一些教科書)isabeautifulvillagewithamountain____it.A.surroundedB.surroundingC.havingsurroundedD.havingbeensurroundedsomuchwork________(do),hefeltupset.20.withalotofproblems_________(dealwith),thenewpresidenthasahardtime.alltheproblems_________(settle),thepresidentfeltatease.22.withsomanyfriends________(careabout)me,Ifeelveryhappy.thiefwasbroughtin,withhishands________behindhisback.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiredD.tied—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork________mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.(2007福建卷)A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled高考練兵’mgoingtohavemycar____.

A.tobefixedB.tofixC.fixedD.tofix

2.Hehadhisleg____inthematchyesterday.

A.tobreakB.brokenC.breakD.breaking

3.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands____behindhisback.

A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied4.Ifoundacar____inapoolbythesideoftheroad.

A.tobestuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick5.——Bytheway,whendidyougetyourbedroom____——Lastweek.

A.topaintB.paintedC.paintingD.tobepainted

6.Thechildrenwerefound____inthecave.

A.trappingB.trappedC.tobetrappedD.betrapped7.Ona____morningthelittlegirlwasfound____atthecornerofthestreet.

A.freezing;freezingB.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozenD.frozen;freezing

8.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword____.

A.speakingB.spokenC.tobespokenD.speak9.____fromspace,theearth,withwater____seventypercentofitssurface,lookslikeablueball.

A.Seen;coveredB.Seen;coveringC.Seeing;coveringD.Seeing;covered

10.I’mafraidthatIcan’tmakemyself____becauseofmypoorEnglish.

A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood

11.Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad____wentwrongagain.

A.itB.itrepairedC.repairedD.toberepaired

12.Itiswisetohavesomemoney____foroldage.

A.putawayB.keepupC.giveawayD.laidup

13.Idon’twantthechildren____outinsuchweather.

A.takeB.totakeC.takenD.taking

14.Janegotherbadtooth____atthedentist’s.A.toputinB.pulledoutC.pushedoutD.drawingout

15.Withalotofdifficulties____,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.

A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled\1.Ismellsomething___________inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute(2007全國I)A.burningB.burntC.beingburntD.tobeburnt2.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother'svoice______him.(2007年上海卷)A.callingB.calledC.beingcalledD.tocall3.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish_____inashortperiod.(2007年福建卷)A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve4.--DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself--He______,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.(2007安徽)A.hasitfixedB.hadfixeditC.haditfixedD.fixeditmanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.to

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論