中考英語(yǔ)必背句型及例句

中考英語(yǔ)必背句型及例句中考英語(yǔ)必背句型及例句中考英語(yǔ)必背句型及例句V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考中考英語(yǔ)必背句型及例句日期：20xx年X月中考英語(yǔ)必背句型及例句編輯者：穆貴橋1.assoonas一...就...a.Youcanleavehererightnowassoonasyoucanwritethepoem.b.HewillgoawayassoonasheseesheadmasterGanc.AssoonasIgottothebusstop,thebusstarted.d.Assoonashesatdown,hetookouthisEnglishbooks.e.AssoonasIwentin,Amycriedoutwithpleasuref.Youmustgetthereasnoonaspossible,oryouwillbelate.2.notas/so…as…和...不一樣as…as…和...一樣a.HeisastallasJimb.SarahisnotasheavyasTom(1)as...as可以用在肯定句中，表示“像...一樣”，后面的形容詞或者副詞要用原級(jí)：Shecanrunasfastasadeer.她能跑的像鹿一樣快。Theyworkashardastheydo.他們工作像你一樣努力。(2)as...as也可以用在否定句中，此時(shí)和so...as都可以用：Idon'tgothereasmuchasIused.我現(xiàn)在到那里不像過(guò)去那么多了。Ididn'tdoas(so)wellasIshould.我做的不如我應(yīng)做的那么好。（3）)as...as用在句中表示程度：Idon'tspeakhalfas(so)wellasyou.我講得不及你一半好。Shecanreadtwiceasfastashedoes.她的閱讀速度比他快一倍3.as…aspossible盡可能...asmanyaspossible是修飾可數(shù)名詞asmuchaspossible是修飾不可數(shù)名詞asmanyaspossible:1.Duringtheearthquake,weshouldsavepeople'slivesasmanyaspossible地震中，我們應(yīng)盡可能地挽救生命2.Pleasewritesentencesasmanyaspossible.請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出盡可能多的句子。（修飾可數(shù)名詞）asmuchaspossible：1.Youshouldspeakenglishasmuchaspossible.”你應(yīng)該多說(shuō)英語(yǔ)（修飾“英語(yǔ)“不可數(shù)）a.IfyouwanttostudyEnglishwell,youshouldrememberEnglishwordsasmuchaspossibleb.Trytobeontimeasmuchaspossible4.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物a.Heasksmeforacigarb.MysisterAnnasksmeformoney5.ask/tellsbtodosth.告訴某人做某事a.Mymotheraskedmetobuysomesugarb.IaskTomtogohomebybusc.Iaskhimtotakemybooktoschooltomorrowd.Itellhimtotakemybooktoschooltomorrow6.ask/tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人不要做某事a.Mymotheraskedmenottobuysomesugarb.IaskTomnottogohomebytruck7.be(feel)afraidofdoingsth./that對(duì)...感到恐懼a.IamafraidoflosingfaceWhenIbegantostudyEnglishb.Don’tbeafraidoffacingfailure,It’smotherofsuccess.c.Iamafraidofbeingaloneinthedarkplace.d.Hewasafraidthathewouldnevercomebackhome.e.Sheisafraidofsnakes.8.bebusydoingsth.忙于做...a.IambusystudyingfortheEnglishfinalexam.b.Lucywasbusyreviewingmathyesterdayatthistime9.befamousfor以...而出名belatefor遲到bereadyfor為……作準(zhǔn)備besorryfor因?yàn)椤械奖竌.Heisfamousforhiskiddingskill.b.Iamlateforschoolc.AreyoureadyfortheSecondaryschoolfinalexam.d.Iamsorryformymistakesjustmade10.begladthat樂(lè)于...a.Iamgladthatyoucancomeontimeb.Iamgladthatwecomefromthesametownc.Iknowyouarebusydoingyourworkthesedays.SoI'mverygladthatyoucancometothepartytonight.我知道你最近都忙于工作，所以我非常高興你今晚能來(lái)參加晚會(huì)。11.both…and…兩者都a.BothAandBaregoodswimmerinourclassb.BothJimandLilyarenotthewinner,theyarejustparticipants.c.Billisbothagoodswimmerandagoodcook.比爾不僅是個(gè)游泳好手,而且是個(gè)烹調(diào)能手d.BothTomandLilyaregoodstudents.e.Ilikeboththebookandthepencilf.Ilikebothapplesandbananasg.BothandIareEnglishlearners.12.buy/give/show/pass/bring/lend/tellsb.sth.給某人買(mǎi)/展示/傳遞/帶去/借給/告訴....a.Canyoulendmesomemoney?

b.Showmeyourchork,please.13.either…or…或者...或者(二者選一)EitheryouorIamtobegivenachancetogothere.a.Iwanteitherthisoneorthatone.b.Iwouldliketoeateitherhotdogsorhamburgersc.Heiseitherageniusoramadmand.Wecouldeithergototheparkorplayfootball.e.EitherMaryorJaneistheteamleader.f.Theirlifeisalwaysinarut.TheywouldeithergotoworkordocookingandwatchTVafterwork14.enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/goondoingsth.喜歡/討厭/完成/介意/繼續(xù)/持續(xù)做....a.WealltheboysenjoyedplayingbasketballexceptforKangkangb.Wouldyoumindbringingsomenotebooksforyou?15.get+形容詞比較級(jí)變得更...比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)越來(lái)越...a.Inrecentyears,Hisfathergetfatterandfatter.b.Ourcountrybecomemoreandmorepowerful16.getonwith相處getonwellwith相處融洽getalongwithgetalongwellwitha.IthinkIcangetonwellwithMrBrownb.Wegotalongwellwiththesesyears.17.getreadyfor/getsthready準(zhǔn)備好/把某物準(zhǔn)備好a.Areyoureadyforthemathfinalexam?b.Wemustgeteverythingready.c.I'mgettingreadyforthesportsmeeting.我正在準(zhǔn)備這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。d.Ihavegotreadyforourdinner我已經(jīng)為我們的晚餐做好準(zhǔn)備了18.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tellsth.tosb.和12項(xiàng)類(lèi)似a.Mike,pleasepassmeaforkb.hi,pleasegivemeacupofcoke19.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做...a.We’dbettergohomeontimeb.you’dbetterhandinyourhomeworkintime20.helpsb.(to)do/helpsb.with幫助某人做某事a.Hi,guys,helpmepushmycarb.Tomhelphismotherdohousework21.Idon’tthinkthat+從句我不認(rèn)為....a.Idon’tthinkTomisstillalivenowb.Idon’tthinkyoucanget100pointsinthisfinalexam.22.Iwouldliketo/Wouldyouliketo…我愿意.../你愿意....

a.Iwouldliketogothereonfootbecauseoftrafficjamb.Wouldyouliketogowithus?23.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花費(fèi)某人多久做某事a.Ittakesmyaunt5yearstolookforhissonb.Ittookme2yearstopassCET-624.It’sbad/goodfor…對(duì)...有害/有益a.Smokingisbadforhealth.b.It’sgoodforimprovingyourvocabulary25.It’stimefor…/todosth.該...的時(shí)間了a.It’stimeforhavingsupperb.It’stimetohavesupper26.It’stwometers(years)long(high,wide,old)2(歲)米長(zhǎng)/高/寬(大)a.Thegiraffeis5meterstallb.Thedeskis60centimeterswide.27.keepsb.doing讓某人一直做....a.Myteacherkeepsusrememberingwordseveryday.28.keep/makesth.+adj.使...保持...a.Exercisingmorecanmakeyoukeephealthyb.laughingmorecanmakeyouhealthy29.liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜歡去做/喜歡做a.Iliketogotrekkingb.Shelikesrunningtheseyears30.make/letsb.(not)dosth.讓某人(不)做某事a.sheletmecleanthewindowb.Heoftenmakesuslaugh.他經(jīng)常讓我們大笑。c.Letusgohome.讓我們回家吧。d.Helet(或made)medomyhomework.他讓我做作業(yè)31.neither…nor…既不...也不(2者都不)a.Itisneithersquarenorround.b.Neitherhenorhisfathercansolvethisproblemc.Nothinglastsreally.Neitherhappinessnordespair.沒(méi)有什么能持久，不論是幸福還是悲傷。d.Heneitherwritenorcall.e.Hehasneitherlettersnorcallsf.Eitherofthemismyteacher兩個(gè)其中一個(gè)是我老師g.Neitherofthemismyteacher兩個(gè)都不是我的老師h.Heisnotonlymyteacher,butalsoismyfather他不僅是我老師而且是我爸爸i.Bothappleandorangeismyfavoritefruit蘋(píng)果和橙子時(shí)我最喜歡的水果j.Neitherattractivenortempting.既不吸引人也不誘惑人的。k.Beingneitherinfinitenorinfinitesimal.非極限的，非無(wú)限小的既非無(wú)窮大也非無(wú)限小.l.Beingneitherrightnorwrong.中性的既不對(duì)也不錯(cuò).m.Eitherwegonoworweremainhereforever.要么我們現(xiàn)在走，要么我們永遠(yuǎn)在這呆下去32.not…atall根本不a.Idon'tlikefootballatall.(我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡足球)b.Tomdoesn'tlikewestfoodatall.(湯姆一點(diǎn)也不喜歡西餐)c.Idon'tliketheCDatall.我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這CD.d.Shedoesn'tlikegoingtoschoolatall.她一點(diǎn)也不喜歡去上學(xué)-Thanksforyourhelp-Notatall=It’smypleasure都是不用謝的意思33.notonly…butalso…不但...而且...a.Ilikenotonlyapplesbutalsobananas.我不但喜歡蘋(píng)果而且喜歡香蕉b.Mymotherisnotonlyateacherbutalsoagoodcook.我媽媽不但是個(gè)老師而且是個(gè)好廚師c.Welikenotonlymusicbutalsoart.我們不但喜歡音樂(lè)，而且也喜歡藝術(shù)。d.Marketingtodayisamarketeconomyintheeraofmarketingtodeterminenotonlyproductionbutalsodistribution.在市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的今天是一個(gè)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)的時(shí)代，營(yíng)銷(xiāo)不僅要決定生產(chǎn)，而且決定分配。e.Ifyouridealandgoalarenotonlyrightbutalsodecisive,thenmaybeyoushouldadjustyourmentalitytofacethem.如果你的理想和目標(biāo)是正確而又堅(jiān)定的，那也許就要調(diào)整調(diào)整自己的心態(tài)，才能面對(duì)吧34.not…until直到...才...a.Ididn'tgohomeuntilhecamehere知道他到這的時(shí)候我才回家b.Ididn'tgotobeduntilifinishedmyhomework我一直沒(méi)睡覺(jué)直到我做完功課notuntil:可放句首，但主句要用倒裝．c.NotuntilifinishedmyhomeworkdidIgotobedd.Shewon'tknowuntilItellher.e.Wecannotworkuntilmidnight35.One…theother…/Some…others…一個(gè),另一個(gè)/一些,另一些a.Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,theotherisaworker.他有兩個(gè)女兒，一個(gè)是護(hù)士，另一個(gè)是工人。b.Ihavetwoapples.Oneisred,theotherisgreen.Whichonedoyouwant?

我有兩個(gè)蘋(píng)果。一個(gè)是紅的，另一個(gè)是綠的。你要哪一個(gè)？c.I’veboughttwosweaters.Oneisforyouandtheotherisformybrother.d.Therearetwobooksonthedesk,oneismine,theotherishers.(書(shū)桌上有兩本書(shū)，一本是我的，一本書(shū)她的)e.someofstudentsarerunning,theothersarewalking.f.Someofthechildrengotothepark,othersgotothezoo.一些孩子去公園，另外一些去動(dòng)物園。36.see/hearsb.do(doing)sth.看見(jiàn)/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事a.WhenIgothomeyesterday,Isawmyfatherreadingthenewspaper.(昨天到家時(shí)，我看見(jiàn)爸爸在看報(bào)紙)b.IheardLiuDongsingingwhenIpassedhishouse.(路過(guò)劉東家時(shí)，我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他在唱歌)c.JustnowIsawherenterthebuilding.剛才我看見(jiàn)她進(jìn)了這幢樓。d.IoftenhearthechildsingtheEnglishsong.我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)見(jiàn)這個(gè)小孩唱這首英語(yǔ)歌曲e.Isawhimplaythepiano.我看見(jiàn)他彈鋼琴。f.IheardhimturnofftheTV.我聽(tīng)到他關(guān)掉電視機(jī)。37.so…that…如此....以至于sothat以便a.Heissoexcellentthathecangoabroadb.sheissoangrythatherkittyspiltedthemilkonthetable.她很生氣因?yàn)樗男∝埌雅Ｄ虨R到桌子上。C.Lilywassosadthatherboyfriendbrokeupwithheryesterday.莉莉很傷心因?yàn)樗蛱旌湍杏逊质至?。d..Thedoorissosmallthatthefattyboycannotwalkinto.那門(mén)太小了，讓小胖哥走不進(jìn)去。38.spend…on/(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)...做什么事情a.Ispent15Yuanrepairingmyoldbikeb.Mikespent10dollarsforhisnewsharpener39.stop（keep）sb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事IkeeponwalkingthoughIamverytired.Hestopssmokingbecausesmokingisnotallowedintheoffice.Theypreventhimfromdrivingbecauseheisdrunkpreventsbfromdoingsth與stopsbfromdoingsth用法相同，在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中from可以省略，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中不行。keepsbfromdoingsth中的from無(wú)論在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中還是在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中都不能省略。protect...from...表示“保護(hù)……不受……侵襲，擋住，防御”。from后接能帶來(lái)傷害或損害之物40.stoptodosth./stopdoingsth.停下正做的去做另一件事/停下手里的事情a.Hestoppedtodohishomework.他停止自己正在做的事情去做功課b.hestoppedtoreadbooks。他停下來(lái)去看書(shū)stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”，doing是stop的賓語(yǔ)，是要停止的動(dòng)作，stoptodosth是“停下來(lái)開(kāi)始做某事”，todo是stop的狀語(yǔ)，表示目的，是要開(kāi)始做的事情例句：c.Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachercamein.老師走進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)學(xué)生們停止了交談。d.Thestudentsstoppedtodohomework.學(xué)生們停下來(lái)，開(kāi)始做作業(yè)。41.take/bringsth.withsb.隨身攜帶....a.pleasebringmeacakeb.youcantakeyourphoneintotheclassroom42.The+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…越...越...a.Themore,thebetter.b.Asforthecompetition,thescoreyougot,thehigher,thebetter43.Thereissth.wrongwith…...有問(wèn)題了a.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisphoneb.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisthroat44.too…to…太...而不能....a.Heistooyoungtogotoschoolalone.b.Wellsistoofattojumpashighasbefore45.usedto…過(guò)去常常a.heusedtogototherestaurantb.MysisterAnnusedtobelatewhenshewasaprimaryschoolstudent.46.Whatabout…Howabout…...怎么樣A.WhataboutwalkingtotheThemePark?

B.Howaboutgoingafterlunch?47.What’swrong/thematterwith…...怎么了

A.What’swrongwiththecomputer

ThereissomethingwrongwiththecomputerB.What’sthematterwiththecomputer?

ThereissomethingwrongwiththecomputerThecomputerdoesn’twork48.Whynot…為什么不....

a.WhynotgotospringcityIt’swarmthereb.Whynotdoitagain?49.Will(Would,Could)youplease…你愿意...嗎

a.Willyoupleasecomewithme?b.Couldyoupleasecometomyhome?50.oneof＋the＋形容詞最高級(jí)＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)最...中的一個(gè)a.Heisoneofthebeststudentsinourclassb.Mikeisoneofthetallestboyinhisschool.51.Sbspendtime\money(in)doingstha.Ispendseveraldaysdoingsportsb.Hisgrandparentsspendtoomuchmoneyrepairingtheiroldcar52.it\sthcostsbmoneya.Itcostme11poundsb.Trainingfeecostme2000dollars53.sbpaymoneyforsthA.Ipay10yuanforthesocksB.Hehavepaid120poundsforthetrainingfee.54.sblendsthtosbA.Helendsacrayontome.B.MissGreenlentapentoSarah.55.sbborrowsthfromsbA.SarahborrowedapenfromGreen.B.Iborrowed100dollarsfromMyuncle.1.初中英語(yǔ)教材中共出現(xiàn)近500個(gè)詞組，其中有一部分為常用詞組，要求能熟練運(yùn)用。2.在學(xué)習(xí)中，要注意詞組的積累，特別要注意介詞詞組和短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的積累。3.對(duì)固定詞組的意義，切不可望文生義。例如，動(dòng)詞look原意為“看”，但lookafter意為“照料”，lookup(awordinadictionary)意為“(在詞典中)查找(單詞)”。4.要十分注意固定詞組中冠詞的使用。有時(shí)冠詞可引起詞義的變化，例如，gotoschool意為“上學(xué)”，而gototheschool意為“到學(xué)校里去”；takeplace意為“發(fā)生”，而taketheplace意為“取代”。有些詞組中須用冠詞，而另一些則不用。例如，intheevening,atnight。一、動(dòng)詞詞組(包括短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)、介詞詞組和其他詞組由be構(gòu)成的詞組1)beback/in/out回來(lái)/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat善于，擅長(zhǎng)于4)becarefulof當(dāng)心，注意，仔細(xì)5)becoveredwith被……復(fù)蓋6)bereadyfor為……作好準(zhǔn)備7)besurprised(at)對(duì)……感到驚訝8)beinterestedin對(duì)……感到興趣9)beborn出生10)beon在進(jìn)行，在上演，（燈）亮著11)beabletodosth.能夠做……12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的氣14)bepleased(with)對(duì)……感到高興(滿(mǎn)意)15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(對(duì)工作、對(duì)人)嚴(yán)格要求17)befrom來(lái)自……，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired餓了/渴了/累了19)beworried擔(dān)憂20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith被……所覆蓋……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble處于困境中24)begladtodosth.很高興做……25)belatefor……遲到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith對(duì)……感到滿(mǎn)意28)befree空閑的，有空29)be(ill)inbed臥病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的詞組1)comeback回來(lái)2)comedown下來(lái)3)comein進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來(lái)4)comeon快，走吧，跟我來(lái)5)comeout出來(lái)6)comeoutof從……出來(lái)7)comeup上來(lái)8)comefrom來(lái)自……9)doone'slessons/homework做功課/回家作業(yè)10)domorespeaking/reading多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀11)doone'sbest盡力12)dosomeshopping(cooking,reading,cleaning)買(mǎi)東西(做飯菜，讀點(diǎn)書(shū)，大掃除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup起身18)geteverythingready把一切都準(zhǔn)備好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)為……作好準(zhǔn)備20)geton(well)with與……相處(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉，去除23)getin進(jìn)入，收集24)geton/off上/下車(chē)25)getto到達(dá)26)getthere到達(dá)那里27)givesb.acall給……打電話28)giveatalk作報(bào)告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂(lè)會(huì))30)giveback歸還，送回31)give…someadviceon給……一些忠告32)givelessonsto給……上課33)givein屈服34)giveup放棄35)givesb.achance給……一次機(jī)會(huì)36)giveamessageto…給……一個(gè)口信37)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)gotothecinema看電影39)gotobed睡覺(jué)(makethebed整理床鋪)40)gotoschool(college)上學(xué)(上大學(xué))41)gotohospital去醫(yī)院看病42)goover過(guò)一遍，復(fù)習(xí)/gooverto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去鉤魚(yú)/滑冰/游泳/買(mǎi)東西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那兒)45)goround順便去，繞道走46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk外出散步48)goon(doing)繼續(xù)(做……)49)goonwithone'swork繼續(xù)某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下樓51)(thelights)goout(燈)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上課/開(kāi)會(huì)53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)舉行一場(chǎng)足球(藍(lán)球)賽54)havedictation聽(tīng)見(jiàn)55)haveatry試一試56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高興57)havealecture(apianoconcert)聽(tīng)講座(聽(tīng)鋼琴音樂(lè)會(huì))58)haveareport(talk)on聽(tīng)一個(gè)關(guān)于……的報(bào)告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早飯/午飯/晚飯61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一頓飯(三餐飯)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早飯吃面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache頭痛65)haveafever發(fā)燒66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看一看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一會(huì)兒(工間或課間休息)69)haveatalk談話70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports進(jìn)行體育鍛煉72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)開(kāi)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)73)havesomethingdone讓人(請(qǐng)人)做……74)haveatest/anexam測(cè)驗(yàn)/考試75)haveanidea有了個(gè)主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith與……談幾句話78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在……方面幫助……幫助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞/魚(yú)/肉80)helpeachother互相幫助81)keepupwith跟上……，不落后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安靜83)keepsb.doingsth.使……一直做……84)keepone'sdiary記日記85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜，響聲)86)makealiving謀生87)makesb.dosth.迫使某人做……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼臉89)makefriends(with)與……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯錯(cuò)誤91)makeroom/spacefor給……騰出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看，仰望99)lookafter照管，照看，照顧100)lookfor尋找101)looklike看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起來(lái)氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮103)lookout當(dāng)心，小心104)lookon…as…把……當(dāng)作……看待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看著……107)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)108)putup建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)?09)putinto使進(jìn)入，輸入110)putone'sheartinto全神貫注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……譯成113)setup豎起，建起114)setoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身115)setout出發(fā)116)setanexamplefor為……樹(shù)立榜樣117)sendfor派人去請(qǐng)(叫)118)sendout放出，發(fā)出119)endup把……往上送，發(fā)射120)takeone'sadvice聽(tīng)從某人勸告121)takeout拿出，取出122)takedown拿下123)takeplace發(fā)生124)takeone'splace坐……的座位，代替某人職務(wù)125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeiteasy別緊張128)takesth.withsb.隨身帶著129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假130)takecareof關(guān)心，照顧，保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam參加考試133)takeaway拿走134)takeback收回，帶回135)takeholdof抓住……136)takeoff脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(積極)參加(活動(dòng))138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服藥140)takeabus/train/boat乘公共汽車(chē)/火車(chē)/船141)turnon開(kāi)，旋開(kāi)(電燈，收音機(jī)等)142)turnoff關(guān)上(電燈，收音機(jī)等)143)turnin交出，上交144)turn…into…變成145)turnto翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向146)turndown(把音量)調(diào)低147)turn…over把……翻過(guò)來(lái)148)playbasketball打籃球，playfootball踢足球，playvolleyball打排球149)playgames做游戲150)playthepiano(theviolin)彈鋼琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)對(duì)……開(kāi)玩笑(三)由其他動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的詞組153)thinkover仔細(xì)考慮154)arriveat/inaplace到達(dá)某處155)eatup吃完，吃光156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事likedoingsth.喜歡干某事158)findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完，喝完160)stopdoingsth.停止做某事161)stoptodosth.停下來(lái)去做某事162)holdameting舉行會(huì)議163)holdup舉起164)hurryup趕快，快點(diǎn)165)enterfor報(bào)名參加166)laughtat嘲笑167)beusedto習(xí)慣于168)usedto過(guò)去常常169)wake…up喚醒170)workout算出二、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)、介詞短語(yǔ)和其他詞組1)askfor向……要……，請(qǐng)求2)askforleave請(qǐng)假3)sendfor派人去請(qǐng)(叫)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor為……感謝7)apologizetosb.forsth.為某事向某人道歉8)lookfor尋找9)leave…for離開(kāi)……去……10)falloff跌落11)catchcold著涼，傷風(fēng)12)catchupwith趕上13)agreewithsb.贊成，同意某人的意見(jiàn)14)filled…with把……裝滿(mǎn)15)tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人某事16)talkabout談?wù)摗?7)thinkabout考慮……18)worryabout擔(dān)憂……19)lookafter照料20)runafter追趕，跟在后面跑21)readafter跟……讀22)smileat對(duì)……微笑23)knockat敲(門(mén)、窗)24)shoutat對(duì)……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做……27)waitinline排隊(duì)等候28)change…into…變成29)hurryinto…匆忙進(jìn)入30)runinto…跑進(jìn)31)hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)32)thinkof認(rèn)為，考慮33)catchholdof抓住34)insteadof代替……35)handin交上來(lái)36)stayinbed臥病在床37)hearfrom收到……來(lái)信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先，首先41)attheageof…在……歲時(shí)42)attheendof…在……之末43)atthebeginningof…在……之初44)atthefootof…在……腳下45)atthesametime同時(shí)46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午47)withone'shelp在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助48)withthehelpof…在……的幫助下49)withasmile面帶笑容50)withone'sowneyes親眼看見(jiàn)51)afterawhile過(guò)了一會(huì)兒52)fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起53)fromthenon從那時(shí)起54)farexample例如55)farawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離56)frommorningtillnight從早到晚57)byandby不久以后58)byairmail寄航空郵件59)byordinarymail寄平信60)bytheway順便說(shuō)61)bythewindow在窗邊62)bytheendof…到……底為止63)littlebylittle逐漸地64)inall總共65)infact事實(shí)上66)inone'stwenties在某人二十幾歲時(shí)67)inahurry匆忙68)inthemiddleof在……中間69)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快70)intime(ontime)及時(shí)71)inpublic公眾，公開(kāi)地72)inorderto為了……73)infrontof在……前面74)inthesun在陽(yáng)光下75)intheend最后，終于76)insurprise驚奇地77)inturn依次78)ofcourse當(dāng)然79)abit(of)有一點(diǎn)兒80)alotof許多81)onone'swayto某人在去……的路上82)onfoot步行，走路83)atalkonspace一個(gè)關(guān)于太空的報(bào)告84)ontheotherhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末86)ontheleft(right)在左(右)邊87)ontheothersideof在……另一邊88)ontheradio通過(guò)收音機(jī)(無(wú)線電廣播)89)toone'sjoy使……高興的是90)toone'ssurprise使……驚訝的是三、量詞詞組和其他詞組(一)量詞詞組1)abit一點(diǎn)兒2)afew(of)一些(可數(shù))，幾個(gè)……3)alittle一些(不可數(shù))4)alotof(lotsof)許多5)apieceof一張(一片，塊)6)acupof一茶懷7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份，一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一籃13)aplateof一盤(pán)14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一臉盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一種18)atypeof一種類(lèi)型的19)agreatdealof非常多，大量的(不可數(shù)名詞)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多，大量的(可數(shù)名詞)21)agreatmany大量，許多(可數(shù)名詞)22)adifferenttypeof一種不同型號(hào)的23)agroupof一隊(duì)，一組，一群(二)其他詞組1)allkindsof各種各樣的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全國(guó)3)allover遍及每一部分，渾身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother順次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宮7)dayafterday日復(fù)一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近兩年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全國(guó)/全世界13)amomentago剛才14)justnow/then剛才/那時(shí)15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小時(shí)的路程16)lateron過(guò)后，后來(lái)家鄉(xiāng)變化Inthepast,thehousesinourhometownwereverysmallanddark,butnowmanypeoplehavemovedintotallbuildings.Thewaterintheriverwasverydirty,butnowtheriversarecleanandpeoplecanswiminthem.Peopleusedtogotoworkonfootorbybike,butnowtheycantakebusesordrivetheirowncarstogotowork.人口問(wèn)題Theworld’populationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Becauseofthelargepopulation,weareshortofenergyandwater.Thetrafficisbecomingheavierandheavier.Itmaybedifficultforustofindajob.Eventherewillhardlybeenoughspareforeveryone.Sowemusttakemeasurestocontrolthepopulation.城市變化GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinHaikou.Now,therearelotsofnewbuildings,modernshopsandlargemarketsinit.水資源惡化及應(yīng)對(duì)Wefoundtheriverwassodirtythatwecouldhardlystaythere.Somepeoplethrewrubbishintotheriver.Manyfactoriespouredwastewaterintotheriver.Itreallysmellsterrible.Iftheriveralloverthecountrywerepollutedlikethis,allthelivingthingsinthewaterwoulddieandthiswouldbeharmfultothepeoplelivingneartheriver.Wehopedtheriverwouldbecleanagainsoon.森林減少M(fèi)oreandmorefarmlandisbecomingsand.Ourlivingenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.Theenvironmentproblemisserious.WeshouldbuildtheGreatGreenWalltostopthewind.Everyoneshoulddosomethingtoprotectourlivingenvironment.Wemusttrytoplantmoretrees,stopanyonefromcuttingdowntreesandmakemorepeopleknowhowimportantitistoprotectourenvironment.英語(yǔ)很重要和學(xué)習(xí)方法Thereareabout3000languagesintheword.Amongalloftheselanguage,Englishisthemostwidelyusedone.IfwearegoodatEnglish,wearecommunicatewithotherpeoplefromallovertheworldeasily,soit’sveryimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.Ilikeitnotonlybecauseit’suseful,butalsobecauseIcanhavealotoffunlearningit.First,IenjoylisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishfilms.Ithinkthey’regoodwaystomakemyEnglishlearningeasy.Second,youmustlistencarefullyinclass,anddon’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Third,readEnglishmagazinesormakepen-friendswithforeigners.Theyarebothveryhelpful.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.I’msureyou’lllearnEnglishwell.電視機(jī)用途TVhasbeenoneofthemostimportantwaystogetinformationinourdailylife.WhatweseeonTVsuchasmovies,TVplays,sportsandsoon.Afterall,peoplelikewatchingTVinordertorelaxthemselvesafterwork.我的夢(mèng)想Everyonehashisdream.SodoI.Iwanttoberich.Asweknow,therearestillsomepoorfamilies.Therearemanypoorchildren.Theyneedhelpverymuch.IhopeIcanmakelotsofmoneywhenIgrowup.ThenIcanhelpthepoorpeoplealot.Inordertoachievemydream,Imuststudyhardnow.畢業(yè)Howtimeflies!Wearespentthreeyearsintheschool.IamverysadthatIhavetosaygoodbyetoyou.Ihavelearnmuchinthepastthreeyears.Ourteachersworkedhardandtookgoodcareofus.Allthestudentsstudiedveryhardandwereveryfriendlytoeachother.體育鍛煉IalwaysfeelwellandbecomestrongerandstrongerbecauseIdosportseveryday.請(qǐng)假條I’msorrytotellyouthatI’mnotfeelingwelltoday.Ihaveabadcold.Thedoctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays.SoIcan’tgotoschooltodayandtomorrow.SoI’dliketoaskfortwoday’sleave.IhopeIwillgetwellverysoon.Thankyou!保持健康Itisveryimportantforustokeephealthy,andtherearemanyways.First,youcaneatfruitandvegetables,andyou’dbetterdrinkmoreboiledwater.Second,weshoulddoexercisingcanhelpustokeepfitandstrong.Itisalsoagoodwaytorelax.Third,weshouldgetenoughsleep.Itisahealthyhabittogotobedearlyandgetupearly.Whenwefeelsleepyandtired,weshouldhaveagoodrest.Goodhabitshelpyoukeepingoodhealth.音樂(lè)與我Musicisanecessarypartofmylife.Ilikerockmusicbestbecauseitmakesmeexcitedandhappy.MyfavoriterockbandisU2.Itiswellknownallovertheworld.動(dòng)物與我Ilikeanimals.Ithinkthey’reourfriends.Amongalltheanimals,Ilikedogsbest,becausetheycandomorethingsthanotheranimals.Forexample，somedogscanhelppeopletolookaftersheep,tofindthelostchildren,ortohelpblindmantodothing.Ihaveapetdog.Playingwithitmakesmehappyandrelaxed.Let’ssharetheworldwithanimals.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)Internetisimportantforpeopletoday.MoreandmorepeopleusetheInterneteveryday.TheInternetcanhelpusdolotsofthings.WecanusetheInternetforfindingusefulinformationandalsotalktodifferentpeopleinothercountriesontheInternet.長(zhǎng)城TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Itisabout4000mileslong.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristsgotovisittheGreatWall.Soit’simportantandnecessaryforustoprotecttheGreatWallofChina.學(xué)會(huì)微笑Inourlife,theremaybesomethingunpleasant.Forexample,youfailinanexam,oryourfriendsdon’tunderstandyou.ThenwhatwillyoudoWhynotlearntosmileWeshouldlearntosmiletoothers.Itwillhelpyoutogetclosetoothers.So,smileisthemostwidelyunderstoodlanguage.

我的家鄉(xiāng)Thereisariverandsomesmallhillsinmyhometown.MyfriendsandIliketogofishingandswimmingintheriver.Manytalltreesandbeautifulflowersareonthehills.Therearemanykindsoffruitinmyhometown.Mostofthemarefarmers.Everyoneisfri