2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春實(shí)驗(yàn)高中高三3月份第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線(xiàn)內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）1Tom looked at Jenny, with tears _ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.Afilling; having been

2、hidden Bfilled; hiddenCfilling; hidden Dfilled; hiding2We want someone to design the new art museum for me._ the young fellow have a try?AShallBMayCWillDNeed3House prices are usually much higher _ there are subway stations around.AwhereBunlessCwhileDthough4The old road is indeed less direct and a bi

3、t longer. We wont take the new one, _, as we dont feel safe on it.Asomehow Botherwise Ctherefore Dthough5In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that _ your business from others is highly valuable.AdefendsBdistinguishesCprohibitsDselects6I dont mind her criticizing me,but_is how she doe

4、s it that I object to.AitBthatCthisDwhich7It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own wordsAofBinCbyDthrough8She is such an irritating woman, I dont know how you can _ her.Aput upBstand withCstand up toDput up with9Anyway, were here now, so lets _ some serious work.Acome up withBget

5、 down toCdo away withDlive up to10Id never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasnt.AagreedBreportedCexplainedDdecided11He _ a chance to try it again just now.A gave B will give C is given D was given12Thanks for your useful advice; otherw

6、ise I _ such rapid progress.Adidnt makeBcouldnt have madeChadnt madeDshouldnt have made13 I got that job I wanted at the public library. _! Thats good news.AGo aheadBCheersCCongratulationsDCome on14They _ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.Awrapped upBpicked upC

7、called upDtook up15We _back in the hotel now if you didnt lose the mapAareBwereCwould beDwill be16 Sorry, sir. I _ follow you. Would you please speak slower? Ok.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt17Do you know that _ chairman of the meeting has announced that Mr Hodge has beenmade _ manager of this factory

8、?Athe, theB/, theCthe, /Da, a18It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie？Yeah， me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a legBgets on my nervesCbeats my brains outDpulls my legs19Where can we park car?Dont worry. Theres sure to be parking lot nearby.Athe; theBthe; aC不填; aD不

9、填; the20When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _ and had a bad fall.AbalanceBchanceCmemoryDplace第二部分 閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There

10、are all kinds of manners.Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quiet if grown-ups were talking. Today, well-mannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mon

11、golia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)” after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.” In many place

12、s people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a frien

13、d. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia. You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents,

14、 you will be asked into each one. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.1、How did polite children beh

15、ave?ABy looking into adults eyes while talkingBBy keeping silent while adults were talkingCBy slipping into the house without being heardDBy not opening their mouths until spoken to2、Which custom should we follow in order to look well-mannered?ASaying “Excuse me” on burping in MongoliaBInviting gues

16、ts to dinner together in PolynesiaCTalking with a friend before he completes things in East AfricaDAccepting an eating invitation in Arabia3、What can we infer from the text?AHear much, speak littleBLove me, love my dogCWhen in Rome do as the Romans doDDo what you ought to and come what can22（8分） Abo

17、ut a month after I joined Facebook，I got a call from Lori Goler，a highly regarded senior director of marketing at eBay. She made it clear this was a business call. “I want to apply to work with you at Facebook，she said. Instead of recommending myself，I want to ask you: What is your biggest problem，a

18、nd how can I solve it?”My jaw hit the floor. I had hired thousands of people over the previous decade and no one had ever said anything remotely like that. People usually focus on finding the right role for themselves，with the implication that their skills will help the company. Lori put Facebooks n

19、eeds front and center. It was a killer approach. I responded, Recruiting is my biggest problem. And, yes, you can solve it.Lori never dreamed she would work in recruiting, but she jumped in. She even agreed to trade earnings for acquiring new skills in a new field. Lori did a great job running recru

20、iting and within months was promoted to her current job, leading People Facebook.The most common metaphor（隱喻，暗喻）for careers is a ladder，but this concept no longer applies to most workers. As of 2010，the average American had eleven jobs from the ages of eighteen to forty-six alone. Lori often quotes

21、Pattie Sellers，who came up with a much better metaphor: “Careers are a jungle gym，not a ladder. ”As Lori describes it，theres only one way to get to the top of a ladder，but there are many ways to get to the top of a jungle gym. The jungle gym model benefits everyone，but especially women who might be

22、starting careers，switching careers，getting blocked by external barriers，or reentering the workforce after taking time off. The ability to create a unique path with occasional dips，detours（彎路），and even dead ends presents great views of many people，not just those at the top. On a ladder，most climbers

23、are stuck staring at the butt of the person above.1、Why did Lori make the call？AShe wanted to help Facebook solve the biggest problem.BShe intended to make a business deal with Facebook.CShe tried to ask for a pay rise in Facebook.DShe wanted to become an employee in Facebook.2、What impressed “me” b

24、y Lori？ALori was good at running recruiting.BLori attached great importance to Facebooks needs.CLori jumped in Facebook with no adequate experience.DLori was skilled in marketing at eBay.3、What is the possible meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph3？AShe agrees to learn new skills by doing

25、trade.BShe agrees to learn new skills by making money.CShe agrees to raise her pay to learn new skills.DShe agrees to exchange her pay for learning new skills.4、What can we infer from the passage？AJungle gyms offer limited benefits for employees？BNone on the ladder can enjoy the great views.CNow all

26、 people dont tend to climb the ladder.DA pregnant woman. jobless，benefits little from the jungle gyms.5、What is the best title of the passage？AIts a Jungle Gym，Not a Ladder.BFacebooks Biggest Problem.CApplying for a Job in Facebook.DHow to get to the top of the ladder.23（8分）The booking notes of the

27、play “The Age of Innocence”:Price: $10DISCOUNTS;Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children under 16, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: Half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one comp

28、anion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: Best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible (suitable) for Saver and Su

29、persaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.School: School parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: We are unable to exchange

30、tickets or refund (退款) money unless a performance is cancel led due to unforeseen circumstances.BOOKING:There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:-In person: The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10a. m.- 8p. m.-By telephone: Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credi

31、t card (Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted).-By post: Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.-On line: Complete the on-line booking form at www. Satan fiedtheatre. com.1、According to the notes, who can get$2 off?AA 55-year-old woman.BAn 18-year-old teenager.CA 20

32、-year-old full-time college student.DThe people who book the tickets on Fridays.2、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThere are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre.BA group of 12 persons can get 10 percent discount.CThe audience cant refund money if the performance is on

33、 show.DA school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets.3、What kind of tickets are the cheapest?AThe standby tickets for school parties often or more.BThe tickets for saver discount.CThe tickets for group booking.DThe standby tickets.24（8分） Who says only big cities can be beautif

34、ul and charming? The world is full of really eye-catching and fascinating villages and small towns youll find some of the most interesting in the list below:PlacesDescriptionsAlberobelloAlberobello, in southeastern Italy, features perhaps the best examples of a kind of dry stone hut with a conical (

35、圓錐的) roof. These modest traditional huts are great examples of ancient building techniques, even though these constructions arent more than a few centuries old.ReineAs a part of the Lofoten archipelago in northern Norway, Reine is one of the most beautiful and welcoming places in the north of the Ar

36、ctic Circle. Surprisingly, mild weather means that locals and travelers alike can take full advantage of the impressive surroundings, whether that means hiking, or admiring the scenery and the unique Fishermens huts.EzeEze is a breathtakingly beautiful place, located on the French Riviera. Rising 1,

37、 400 feet above the sea, it overlooks the coasts and offers amazing views of the Mediterranean Sea. In addition to its location, Eze features a certain medieval (中世紀(jì)的) charm, thanks to its many well-preserved centuries-old buildings. Not surprisingly, the fairy-tale village was a favorite of Walt Di

38、sneysTulou ClustersFujian Tulou is largely made up of the clay buildings in Yongding County and Nanjing County in the southwest Fujian Province. The Nanjing Tulou Cluster consists of 3 partsTianluokeng Tulou Cluster, Yuchanglou and Taxia Village, Roughly Nanjing Tulou Cluster is about 160km west of

39、Xiamen and takes one and half hours drive from Xiamen Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster consisits of 5 clay buildings, with a square tulou at the center and circled by 4 circular tulous, forming a pretty pattern of so called “four dishes with one soup”666、Which country may suit you best for a visit if you a

40、re a fishing-lover?AItaly.BNorway.CFrance.DChina1、Which of the following makes Tianluokeng Tulou Clusters attractive?AIts building material.BIts location.CIts number of clay buildings.DIts architectural shape and design2、What can we learn about the places mentioned in the text?AThey all feature well

41、-preserved traditional buildings.BThey are all situated in wealthy developed countries.CThey are all places providing visual feasts for tourists.DThey are all small towns with fascinating scenery and mild weather.25（10分）Recently I paid a visit to Harvard University, where there are top class scienti

42、sts and professors and the best academic system in the world.I was pretty shocked when I first stepped onto the campus. Well, its not even really a campus. Its more like a district in a small town.Harvards main buildings are from the 18th century. They look very old and simple. You might even say th

43、eyre a little shabby. They dont fit the modern idea of university at all. The buildings are surrounded by grass and trees, so I felt as if I had walked into a medieval castle. But when I looked across the street, busy shops and in-fashion students made me feel like I was in the 21st century again. I

44、t creates a strong contrast and brings a special atmosphere to the school.Our tour guide Gary took us around and told us: You see this grass field in the center of the school? Here is where they host their graduation ceremony. They just set up tents and benches and have a very simple ceremony. Unbel

45、ievable! Who would think the most talented students just graduate on the lawn?I saw some students put a blanket on the grass and lie down to read a book. When I listened to the soft sound of pages turning, along with chirping of the birds, I felt very calm. There was no competitive feeling at all.Ha

46、rvard has the worlds first computer in its science center and there are hundreds of high-end computers too. Its religion and the literature departments are also among the best. It is the perfect mix of tradition and new technology. It makes Harvard a very attractive place to study in.I hope one day

47、Ill attend my dream schoolHarvard.1、The article is mainly about_.Athe authors campus life in HarvardBthe authors impression of HarvardCHarvards old buildingsDthe academic system at Harvard2、The author was most impressed by_, according to the article.AHarvards mix of tradition and new technologyBthe

48、classes held on beautiful lawns at HarvardCHarvard students not taking their graduation ceremony seriouslyDthe feeling of not living in modern society on the campus3、What can we conclude from the article?AHarvard campus is actually a district of a big city.BThere are no competitions at Harvard Unive

49、rsity.CGraduation ceremonies are not complex at Harvard.DAll Harvard buildings date back to the 18th century.4、Accord to the article, in which fields is Harvard top in the world?ALiterature, arts, and law.BReligion, law and arts.CLiterature, arts and computer science.DReligion, computer science and

50、literature.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） My parents passed away ten years ago and I miss them terribly. But I know they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the 1 they gave me. Every morning my fathers message to me was: Remember

51、that 2 you walk out of this door, you carry responsibility, the good name of this family, the hopes and dreams of your mom and dad. My mother often urged me to 3 the high standards she set for me.When I was in high school, I played in a rock band with friends in my class. We were devoted and practic

52、ed constantly. We moved past the guys - in - a - garage stage and 4 to be pretty good, doing getting - paid gigs (演奏會(huì)) most weekends, which made me 5 . At that time, though part of me was 6 up in that band, another part of me was the oldest son in the Clark family, 7 of my origin and a dedicated stu

53、dent busy applying to colleges. Without even telling my parents, I applied to Harvard. I didnt think I had much chance of getting in, 8 I wanted to try. So I was riding around being Mr Cool Rock Musician half of the time, and the other half I was focused on family and 9 goals. I was running on paral

54、lel 10 .When the group won a city wide Battle of the Bands, things heated up. My band mates had stars in their eyes - we might be able to make it big. However, I began to feel 11 . I realized I was on quite different tracks: I 12 was becoming two people, 13 identities back and forth depending on who

55、 I was with. I had to make an option. As I considered my 14 , my parents words were right there, helping me to see that my dreams werent about signing a record deal, letting my hair grow, and living in a tour bus. So I 15 out. My bandmasters were 16 . They thought I was crazy to withdraw 17 the peak

56、 of real success. But however successful that band got, I knew it wasnt in line with my 18 , with my feeling of what I was 19 to do, with who I was - it simply wasnt me.In that instant and in many others throughout my life, my parents advice has helped me recenter and 20 . I could remember who I was

57、 - the hopes and dreams I carried.1、ApropertyBadviceCguideDaid2、AwhenBbeforeCwhileDsince3、Acome up withBstand up toClive up toDkeep pace with4、AgotBfailedChopedDattempted5、AlostBdisappointedCconfusedDthrilled6、AwrappedBcenteredCspentDoffered7、AscaredBproudCguiltyDashamed8、AifBunlessCuntilDyet9、Aecon

58、omicBpoliticalCacademicDliterary10、AtracksBwaysCprocessesDdirections11、AconfidentBoptimisticCcheerfulDuncomfortable12、AexactlyBactuallyCeventuallyDfortunately13、AswitchingBactingCdiscoveringDseeking14、AconditionsBchoicesCcompetenceDhealth15、AgaveBlookedCcalledDdropped16、AdisturbedBcoolCshockedDtoler

59、ant17、AinBtoCbyDat18、AgoalsBinterestsCpersonalityDconsideration19、AmeantBdemandedCforcedDaimed20、ArecallBrefocusCrebuildDreunite第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Clean Your CupI recently started a new job in a small office, where four of us shared a fridge. In that fridge is a

60、 Brita water filter pitcher(布里塔水過(guò)濾器). One of my1(colleague) complained(抱怨) the water tasted dirty. It went on for a few days. She suggested that the water should2(test) out. She was3(surprise) that I could drink the water without any trouble. I started to doubt my taste, but the water really tasted