廣東省梅州市虎山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市虎山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Youd better make the plants shorter, _ they will interrupt the views from the house.A. butB. and C. so D. or參考答案：D你做好把植物修減的短一些，否則的話，它們將遮斷你的視野。or否則。故選D。2. Only when _ fail in the exam, _ realize its necessary to study hard.A. you; will you B. do you; will you C. you; you

2、 will D. do you; you will 參考答案：A略3. -The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.-Oh, dear! She _ a lot of difficulties.A. may go through B. might go through C. must have gone through D. ought to have gone through參考答案：C4. - Hi, Vera, have you checked t

3、he account yet?- Certainly, I _ it five times even though you told me to do it twice Achecked Bwill have checked Chave been checking Dhad checked參考答案：A5. - Has Mr. John arrived yet?- Yes, already . _ he come in right now or just wait for a moment ?A. Shall B. May C. Could D. Must參考答案：A6. Youll find

4、taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family.A. which B. where C. when D. as參考答案：A7. Pressed from his parents, and _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games. A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized參考答案：A略8. Wha

5、t about the monthly test? Is it easy?Yes, but I dont think _ pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody參考答案：D略9. Life is stressful, and complaining may be considered by many as an extension of being_normal. A. urgently B. ly C. casually D. clumsily參考答案：B10. 根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處

6、的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Colin: I had a big argument with David. I hope hes not still mad at me.Simon: 6 Colin: He borrowed some money from me and I needed it back. He said he didnt have the money yet.Simon: 7 Its only fair.Colin: Yes, but is got angry with him too quickly. He probably thought

7、 that I mistrusted him. I shouldnt have got angry.Simon: 8 Colin: Not much. I had to pay an unexpected bill, so I needed the money back.Simon: Well, talk to him about it next time you see him. 9 Neither of you said anything really unpleasant, did you?Colin: No , we didnt. I guess youre right. 10 .Si

8、mon: Of course you should. You wouldnt want a silly argument to ruin a long friendship, would you?A. What did you argue about, Colin?B. We should try to improve our relationship.C. Well, he should pay you back.D. When did it happen?E. You are always so impatient.F. Did you lend him a lot of money?G.

9、He probably feels as bad about it as you do. 參考答案：6.A 7.C 8.F 9.G 10.B解析：6.A 根據(jù)前文的argument，此處是詢問(wèn)為什么而爭(zhēng)吵。7.C 根據(jù)下文的It is only fair判斷選C。8.F 根據(jù)下文的not much判斷是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方借給他多少錢。9.G 根據(jù)下文的Neither of you said anything really unpleasant和前文的talk to him about it判斷“他很可能感覺(jué)和你一樣糟”。10.B 根據(jù)前文的I guess you are right和題干中的improv

10、e our relationship以及下文的you should判斷。11. Many scientists believe sea levels _ by more than one meter by the end of the 21st century.A. will be risenB. will have risenC. will have beenD. will be rising參考答案：B12. It was _ Jennys timely help that we accomplished the task on timeAin addition to B, accordi

11、ng to Cowing to Dill relation to參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】連詞與介詞owing to 由于，這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,it + be + that 句型.多虧你的及時(shí)幫助,我們準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成任務(wù).13. Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.A. whereB. whenC. whichD.

12、whose參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：最近，一名程序員批評(píng)了“996”工作計(jì)劃，即員工每周工作6天，從早上9點(diǎn)工作到晚上9點(diǎn)，最后可能被送進(jìn)重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室。_ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the “996” work schedule，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞where，故選A。14. It is the picture hanging by my bed often calls up the sweet memories of my school lifeAwhere Bwhen

13、 Cwhich Dthat參考答案：D15. He felt satisfied; he could _ the way she looked that if he pushed her hard enough she would come in with him.A. care about B. believe inC. tell by D. give up參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：他感到很滿意，他可以從她看他眼神里面看出來(lái)，如果他使勁的話，她會(huì)和他一道進(jìn)來(lái)。A. care about 關(guān)心，在乎；B. believe in相信；C. tell by從可以看出；D. give

14、up放棄。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知，可以從方式中看出來(lái)，故選C。16. So far nobody has claimed the money _ in the library.Adiscovered Bto be discoveredCdiscovering Dhaving discovered參考答案：A二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】“無(wú)車日”（Car-free Day）是一項(xiàng)節(jié)能環(huán)保的活動(dòng)，下面請(qǐng)你介紹活動(dòng)有關(guān)情況，并號(hào)召更多的城市和居民參與到該活動(dòng)中來(lái)?；顒?dòng)背景：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，更多家庭擁有私家車，造成嚴(yán)重的交通問(wèn)題和環(huán)境污染?；顒?dòng)時(shí)間：每年9月22日 參與者：全國(guó)108個(gè)城市活動(dòng)目的：提高人

15、們節(jié)約能源與保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：鼓勵(lì)人們選用公共汽車、自行車或步行方式活動(dòng)效果：得到全國(guó)人民的支持，取得巨大成功參考詞匯： 意識(shí)：awareness【寫(xiě)作要求】只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容參考答案：With the development of the economy, more families have bought private cars, thus leading to heavier traffic problems and more serious air pollution. In order to raise public awareness of energy sav

16、ing and environmental protection, Car-free Day is launched in 108 cities in China on September 22nd every year. On that day, people are encouraged to take public transport, ride bicycles or walk. The campaign has gained much support all over the country, which is a real success. I hope more cities a

17、nd their residents will take part in this type of activity.三、 閱讀理解18. Interviewing is one of those skills that you can only get better at. You will never again feel so ill at ease as when you try it for the first time, youll probably never feel entirely comfortable trying to get from another person

18、answers that he or she maybe too shy to reveal. But at least half of the skill is mechanical. The rest is instinct(本能，直覺(jué)), which can all be learned with experience.The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until y

19、ou need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad(便簽紙). Both of you need time to get to know each other. Take a while just to chat, judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.Never go into an interview wit

20、hout doing whatever homework you can. If you are interviewing a town official, know his voting record. If its an actor, know what plays he has been in. You will not be liked if you inquire about facts that you could have learned in advance.Many beginning interviewers are afraid that they are forcing

21、 the other person to answer questions and have no right to inquire about his personal secrets. The fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary. Unless the person really hates being interviewed, he is delighted that somebody wants to interview him.Most men and women lead lives that are uninteresting, and

22、they grasp any chance to talk to an outsider who seems eager to listen.This doesnt certainly mean that it will go well. In general you will be talking to people who have never been interviewed before, and they will get used to the process awkwardly(笨拙地), perhaps not giving you anything that you can

23、use. Come back another day; it will go better. You will both even begin to enjoy itproof that you arent forcing your victim to do something he doesnt really want to.8. The word “reveal” could best be replaced by _.A. ask B. questionC. give D. look9. According to the passage, during an interview note

24、books or paper should _.A. never be used B. be used only when necessaryC. be kept at home D. be given to the interviewer10. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that most men and women _.A. are afraid to meet interviewers B. hate being interviewedC. like being interviewed D. fear to speak to outsiders11. According to the passage, if a person being interviewed is too uneasy to give you anything useful, what should you do?A. Arrange another interview. B. Give him or her a bad score.C. Wait until he or she