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1、2022-2023學年廣東省江門市臺山寧陽中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ children should be taught to deal with money intelligently has beenwidely accepted among parents. .A. Whether B. That C. What D. As參考答案:B略2. Jack left _ message for me, saying he was in _ troubleAa; the Ba; 不填 C不填; 不填 Dthe;a參考答案:B3. The police are trying
2、to find out the _ of the woman murdered in the bathroomA. evidence B. characteristic C. status D. identity參考答案:D4. I went to the airport to see Tom off yesterday. Unfortunately, the plane took off_ I arrived.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before參考答案:D句意:昨天我到機場為Tom送行。不幸的是,我到的時候,飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。根據(jù)Unfortunately可知,飛機起飛應(yīng)
3、該是發(fā)生在我到達機場之前的動作,故選before。5. We feel _ our duty to make our country a better place.A.it B.this C.that D.one參考答案:A6. Food safety is important,so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollutionAfrequently Breasonably Chighly Dnaturally參考答案:C7. At minus 18 , dumplings can be _ for at least on
4、e month.A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed參考答案:C 解析:此題考察動詞詞義辨析。A抽出/勻出 ;B保護;C保存;D發(fā)展8. She to have lunch with her friend, saying that she wasnt feeling well.A. declinedB. resignedC. tendedD. approved參考答案:A9. Where can we go for our winter vacation? _: Shanghai, Beijing, wherever you like
5、 AYou got it BYou name it CYou made it DYou deserve it參考答案:B略10. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just _ worries the public. A. why B. which C. that D. what參考答案:D11. The university with two_ campuses has a student population of 50,000 in total Aunique Bseparate C. single Dalter
6、native參考答案:B略12. Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others essential to their development.A. is B. are C. was D. were參考答案:A13. It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldnt _ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years.A. look up to B. put up with C. fit in with
7、D. make up for參考答案:D略14. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what參考答案:D考查名詞性從句。動詞found后所接為賓語從句,從句中缺少主語指事物,故填上代詞what。15. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job .A. so that B. in order not to C. so as to not D. in order that參考答案:B16. The disc,digi
8、tally _ in the studio,sounded fantastic at the party that night.Arecording Brecorded Cto be recorded Dhaving recorded參考答案:B 考察過去分詞做非限制性定語,record與句子主語The disc之間是被動關(guān)系。17. Persons under 16 not be employed in our country. A. shall B. can C. may D. will參考答案:A 18. The magazine is a(n) _ number. You can ta
9、ke it out of the reading room. A. backB. past C. old D. former參考答案:19. What happened to Bill? He really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car. A. had run B. was running C. has run D. has been running參考答案:B二、 書面表達20. 假定你是李華,是英國一所高中的交換生,你的隔壁新搬來了一家住戶Brown夫婦,請根據(jù)以下要點給他們寫一封信表示歡迎,并邀請他們參加一個歡迎新鄰居的聚會。主要
10、內(nèi)容如下:1. 自我介紹;2. 簡要介紹一下社區(qū)的情況;3. 聚會的相關(guān)事項。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dear Mr and Mrs Brown, _Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Mr and Mrs Brown, I am Li Hua, your new neighbor and an exchange student in a Britain high school. Im writing to extend my warm welcome and give a brief introduction of the community
11、.Located in downtown, our community has not only convenient transportation but also well-developed modern facilities. With a park and a library surrounding, its really a good place to relax and improve yourself. Whats more, people here are friendly and hospitable which always makes the life here hap
12、py and comfortable.In order to help you know better of the things here, we are going to hold a party at our community center at 5 p.m. this Sunday. I sincerely hope you can come and have a good time.Looking forward to your reply. Yours,Li Hua21. What started as a race to space between the United Sta
13、tes and Russia has turned out to be a technological revolution that has greatly improved the quality of daily life throughout the world. Scientists at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) have invented new technology to make space flights doable. The same technology, when applied
14、 on Earth, has produced thousands of products in the areas of health and sports that have significant impacts on our lives.Many of these improvements are in the fields of health and medicine. NASA-inspired technology fueled the great advances in the early detection of deadly diseases. For instance,
15、computer chips designed for the Hubble telescope are used in digital imaging devices that help medical professionals detect cancer at very early stages. Eye doctors can now diagnose vision problems in very young children by using ocular screening. Ultrasound scanners, portable x-ray devices, and bon
16、e analyzers are among the medical devices developed with the help of space technology.Fogless ski goggles and special sportswear are among the hundreds of items of sports equipment inspired by NASA technology. Space technology has been applied to sports too. The running shoes that athletes use today
17、 have midsoles that act like shock absorbers and keep the runners steady while in motion. These shoes utilize the technology NASA used to design the moon boot. In golf, athletes use a new ball that employs NASA research on how to make the flight of the ball from the tee to the green faster and more
18、accurate. In swimming, athletes can swim faster because of NASA-developed riblets in the fabric of their swimsuits.Almost all aspects of daily life continue to improve because NASA scientists are still at work. Transportation, methods of preparing food, and work environments are other ways in which
19、NASA technology has made significant changes._參考答案:The technologies innovated to meet the demand of space flights are also employed in peoples daily life. For instance, in health, some technology is adopted to detect early cancer, or diagnose eye diseases. In sports, some technology is applied to ma
20、nufacture sports shoes to keep athletes running steadily, or to make swimsuits for athletes to swim faster. 【分析】本文是一篇概要寫作,注意要使用自己的語言和詞數(shù)要求?!驹斀狻课恼碌谝痪湓捴赋雒绹投砹_斯之間的太空競賽已經(jīng)變成了一場技術(shù)革命,極大地改善了人們?nèi)粘I畹馁|(zhì)量,接著又指出科學家們發(fā)明的這些用于太空飛行的技術(shù)應(yīng)用于地球上,在對我們生活有重大影響的領(lǐng)域里產(chǎn)生了數(shù)以千級的產(chǎn)品,總結(jié)起來是為滿足航天飛行而創(chuàng)新的技術(shù)也應(yīng)用于人們的日常生活中(The technologies innov
21、ated to meet the demand of space flights are also employed in peoples daily life.),第一段中的“Many of these improvements are in the fields of health and medicine.”表明,很多技術(shù)應(yīng)用于健康和醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域,接下來又舉例說明這些技術(shù)用來發(fā)現(xiàn)早期癌癥和診斷眼部疾病,即:在健康領(lǐng)域,一些技術(shù)被用來檢測早期癌癥或診斷眼疾(For instance, in health, some technology is adopted to detect early c
22、ancer, or diagnose eye diseases.)第二段第二句“Space technology has been applied to sports too.”表明,這些技術(shù)也應(yīng)用于體育領(lǐng)域,接下來又舉例說明這些技術(shù)用來制造運動鞋以保持運動員跑步平穩(wěn),或制造泳衣以使運動員游泳更快,即:在體育領(lǐng)域,一些技術(shù)被用來制造保持運動員跑步平穩(wěn)的運動鞋或使運動員游泳更快的泳衣。三、 閱讀理解22. Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect?
23、The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.Heres an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home wi
24、th a sense of excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about he uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with a
25、nother soul.Then what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we dont tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate th
26、at we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerks attention causes different things o happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the stor
27、e, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Hon
28、orable actions lead us to a happier existence. And its easy to think and act honorable again when were happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once its started, its easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.46. Acco
29、rding to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our_.A. self-respect B. financial rewardsC. advertising ability D. friendly relationship47. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to_.A. lying B. stealingC. cheating D. advertising48. The phrase
30、 “bringing he error to the clerks attention” in Paragraph 5 means_.A. telling the truth to the clerk B. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be attentive D. reminding the clerk of the prices49. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?A. Well be very excitedB. Well feel unfortunateC. Well have a sense of honorD. Well feel sorry for the clerk50. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How We Can Live T
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