高二英語14單元被動(dòng)語態(tài) 新課標(biāo) 人教

1、The passive VoiceTurn the following into Passive Voice:He washes his clothes every week.I repaired my bike yesterday.We shall discuss the question at our next morning.They have done everything to make the work easier.The driver is repairing the car.You must keep the book clean.The Passive Voice1. 一般

2、現(xiàn)在時(shí) . is/ am/ are + done2. 一般過去時(shí) .was / were + done.am / is / are + being + done.was / were + being + done.am / is / are +going to+ be+ done .will be donehas / have + been + donehad been done4. 進(jìn)展時(shí)態(tài)was/ were + going to + be+ donewould be done5.完成時(shí)態(tài)3. 將來時(shí)八種常用時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)舉例( 以下均以動(dòng)詞do為例(1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(2)一般過去時(shí) . is

3、/ am/ are + doneEx. A lot of books are kept in the library. .was / were + doneEx. A thief was caught last night.(3) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時(shí)(4) 過去進(jìn)展時(shí).am / is / are + being + doneEx. The watch is being repaired. .was / were + being + doneEx. The door was being painted at that time.(5) 一般將來時(shí)(6) 過去將來時(shí).am / is / are +goin

4、g to + be+ done.will be doneEx. The meeting will be hold tommorrow.was/ were + going to + be+ donewould be doneEx. They said that the work would be finished the next day.(7)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(8)過去完成時(shí)has / have + been + doneex. My bag has been stolen.had been doneex. She said this airport had never been used.習(xí)慣上不

5、使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的幾種情況1.不及物動(dòng)詞詞組如：happen, remain, stay, appear, fall, rise, belong to, break out, take place 等。2.不定式在easy, difficult, fit等形容詞之后作狀語時(shí)，常用主動(dòng)形式而不用被動(dòng)形式。 eg:His speech isnt easy to understand. 他的演講不易理解。3.在need, want, require 等動(dòng)詞后，用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義也可用不定式的被動(dòng)式。 eg:The matter wants looking into.(=The matter

6、wants to be looked into.)這件事需要調(diào)查。The bike needs repairing.(=The bike needs to be repaired.)這輛自行車需要修理。4.在形容詞worth后面用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)，不可接不定式。但可用be worthy to be done或be worthy of being done. eg:The book is worth readingThe book is worthy to be read The book is worthy of being read again這本書值得再次閱讀。 (1) The po

7、lice found that the house _and a lot of things _. A. has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into ; had been stolen C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolenDPractice (2) -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms _. A. are being painted B. are painting C. a

8、re painted D. are being paintingA(3) If city noises _ from increasing, people _ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. do not keep ; will have to D. do not keep ; have toA(4) I need one more stamp before my collection _

9、. A. had completed B. completes C. has completed D. is completedD(5) -_ the sports meet might be put off. -Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. Ive been told B. Ive told C. Im told D. I toldA(6) -Harry! You _ on the phone. -Oh, _. Thank you. A. are wanted; I come B. are wanted; Im coming C. are be

10、ing wanted ; I come D. are being wanted; Im comingB(7) My sister wants to work in a power plant which _ still_. A. is; being built B. is; building C. is; to be built D. has; been built A(8) The maths problem _ among the students soon. A. is about to be discuss B. is going to be discussed C. is to di

11、scuss D. is going to have been discussedBbe about to 后不可與表示時(shí)間的詞語連用。9You can see the house _ for the years. isnt painted hasnt painted hasnt been painted hadnt painted10Some new oil fields _since 1976. A. were opened up B. has opened up C have been opened up D. had been opened11Doctors _ in every par

12、t of the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need(12) No permission has _ for anybody to enter the building. been given given was giving be giving(13) I _ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer. gave was given was giving had given(14) In some parts of the world , tea

13、 _ with milk and suger. is serving is served serves served(15) Paper money _ for over a thousand years. used has been used has used is usingthank you9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:36:29 AM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見頻。2022/10/13

14、2022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍見翻疑夢(mèng)，相悲各問年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國(guó)見青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行動(dòng)出成果，工

15、作出財(cái)富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時(shí)，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、沒有失敗，只有暫時(shí)停頓成功！。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:36:29 AM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。2022/10/132022/10

16、/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、世間成事，不求其絕對(duì)圓滿，留一份缺乏，可得無限完美。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、不知香積寺，數(shù)里入云峰。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、楚塞三湘接，荊門九派通。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13

17、/202216、少年十五二十時(shí)，步行奪得胡馬騎。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、空山新雨后，天氣晚來秋。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、楊柳散和風(fēng)，青山澹吾慮。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、閱讀一切好書如同和過去最出色的人談話。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:36:30 AM11、越是沒有本領(lǐng)的就越加自命非凡。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2

18、213-Oct-2212、越是無能的人，越喜歡挑剔別人的錯(cuò)兒。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、知人者智，自知者明。勝人者有力，自勝者強(qiáng)。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、最具挑戰(zhàn)性的挑戰(zhàn)莫過于提升自我。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、業(yè)余生活要有意義，不