2022年學歷教育-專接本-大學英語考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）試卷號30

1、住在富人區(qū)的她2022年學歷教育-專接本-大學英語考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）（圖片可根據(jù)實際調整大?。╊}型12345總分得分一.綜合題(共50題)1.單選題Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is _ in China.問題1選項A.patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional【答案】D【解析】【考點】本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析?！具x項釋義】A. patient 有耐心的；B. lucky 幸運的；C. possible 可能的；D. traditional 傳統(tǒng)的。【解題思路】根據(jù)句意，在春節(jié)吃餃子是一項傳統(tǒng)習俗

2、，由此得知應該是傳統(tǒng)的，traditional與之相符，故本題選D?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、C選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻吭谥袊?，春節(jié)吃餃子是習俗。2.單選題I can _you that your child will be taken good care of when you are away.問題1選項A.ensureB.assureC.insureD.affirm【答案】B【解析】【考點】本題考查詞義辨析?！具x項釋義】A. ensure 保證，確保；B. assure 使確信，向保證；C. insure 投保，給保險；D. affirm 申明，斷言?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)選項中的內容可知，

3、四個選項均含有“保證”的含義，但其使用語境不同。A選項強調使某個行為或力量產(chǎn)生的結果得以保證。B選項assure常指以十分肯定的語氣向別人保證某事一定會發(fā)生，其后接人作賓語。C選項指保險公司對于財產(chǎn)、貨物或人生安全的保險。D選項指堅定地或公開地聲明某事屬實或強烈地支持某事。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，只有B選項符合題意。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均不符合題意?！揪湟狻课铱梢韵蚰惚ＷC，當你不在時你的孩子會被照顧好。3.翻譯題Teenagers should learn how to take care of themselves.【答案】【參考譯文】青少年應該學習怎樣照顧好他們自己?！窘馕?/p>

4、】【考點】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的翻譯。【解析】 本句中的“should”為情態(tài)動詞，可譯為“應該”。 本句中“take care of.”可譯為“照顧”。4.單選題The boy saved his pet dogs life at the _of losing his own life, which worried his mother a lot.問題1選項A.dangerB.riskC.hazardD.price【答案】B【解析】【考點】本題考查詞語搭配。【選項釋義】A. danger 危險；B. risk 風險；C. hazard 危險，危害；D. price 價錢，代價?！窘忸}思路】本題

5、根據(jù)句意可知，四個選項帶入句中，句意均通順，但其四個選項的用法有所區(qū)別。A選項常用于in danger of或out of danger等短語中。B選項at the risk of（doing）sth.為固定搭配，意為“冒著（做）的風險”。C選項后常跟to sb./sth.或of（doing）sth.。D選項后常跟of sth.或for (doing) sth.。根據(jù)用法可知，四個選項中只有B選項符合題意。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均不符合用法?！揪湟狻窟@個男孩冒著失去自己生命的風險救了他的寵物狗，這讓他的媽媽非常擔心。5.單選題Last week, we visited the

6、 building _ was built in 1950.問題1選項A.whatB.whenC.thatD.then【答案】C【解析】【考點】本題考查定語從句的引導詞?！具x項釋義】A. what 不能引導定語從句；B. when 關系副詞，先行詞為表時間的名詞，在定語從句中作時間狀語；C. that 關系代詞，先行詞為人或物，在定語從句中可作主語、賓語或表語；D. then 不能引導從句?！窘忸}思路】本題通過分析句子結構可知，空處引導一個定語從句，且在從句中作主語，先行詞為指物的the building，所以此處可用關系代詞that或which來引導，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、D選項

7、均與本題不符。【句意】上周，我們參觀了那棟建于1950年的建筑。6.單選題Good words can touch not only your heart but also _.問題1選項A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine【答案】D【解析】【考點】本題考查代詞的詞義辨析?！具x項釋義】A. I 我（人稱代詞的主格）；B. my 我的（形容詞性物主代詞）；C. myself 我自己（反身代詞）；D. mine 我的（名詞性物主代詞）?！窘忸}思路】分析句子結構并結合句意可知，此處表達的意思為“不僅能觸動你的心，也能觸動我的心”，結合選項，此處應填名詞性物主代詞mine，相當于my heart

8、，和your heart構成并列結構，一起作touch的賓語。故本題選D。【干擾項排除】A選項為人稱代詞主格，不能做賓語，且意思不符；B選項為形容詞性物主代詞，作定語，其后要接名詞；C選項為反身代詞，其意思不符?！揪湟狻亢玫脑捳Z不僅能觸動你的心，也能觸動我的心。7.單選題Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work ou

9、t many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help them improve（提高）their studies in school. Yet many of the children use compu

10、ters to play games, to watch videos or to sing a song instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They

11、say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.1、Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _.2、What do many teachers and parent

12、s complain about?3、In this passage we know computers _.4、What do students do with computers? Except _.5、How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _.問題1選項A.our country asks us to learn itB.it can help us a lotC.we can use it to play gamesD.it can help us to find jobs問題

13、2選項A.Their students and children use computers to study.B.Computers let them lose their jobs.C.Computers make the students and children fall behind.D.Computers bring people a lot of trouble.問題3選項A.also bring us troubleB.bring us happiness onlyC.are hated by peopleD.are bad for peoples health問題4選項A.p

14、laying computer gamesB.watching videosC.studyingD.singing a song問題5選項A.computers are used by peopleB.people can live well without computersC.computers are strange machinesD.one must decide how to use computers【答案】第1題:B第2題:C第3題:A第4題:C第5題:D【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】我們?yōu)槭裁凑f計算機是有用的機器？因為_。A. 我們國家要求我們學習它B.

15、它對我們有很大的幫助C. 我們可以用它來玩游戲D. 它可以幫助我們找工作【解題思路】本題根據(jù)題干中的“the computer is a useful machine.”，定位到第一段的第一句，再根據(jù)本句后的“They can help people a lot in their everyday life.”可以得知，計算機是有用的機器，因為在日常生活中它對人們有很大的幫助。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均與原文不符。第2題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】許多老師們和父母們都在抱怨什么？A. 他們的學生和孩子用計算機來學習。B. 計算機讓他們丟了工作。C. 計算機使學生們和孩子

16、們學業(yè)落后。D. 計算機給人們帶來了很多麻煩?！窘忸}思路】本題的題眼為“complain”，定位到第三段中的倒數(shù)第二句“So many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children to study but make them fall behind.”，由此可知，許多老師們和父母們抱怨計算機不能幫助孩子學習，反而使他們學業(yè)落后了。故本題選C。【干擾項排除】A、B、D選項均與原文不符。第3題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】通過這篇文章，我們得知計算機_。A. 也會給我們帶來麻煩B. 只會給我們帶來快樂C.

17、 被人們所討厭D. 對人們的健康有害【解題思路】本題可以根據(jù)第一段第二句“They can help people a lot in their everyday life.”和倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.”得出，計算機對人們有很大的幫助，同時也會帶來諸多麻煩。故本題選A?！靖蓴_項排除】B選項有一個only，不正確；C選項說法過于絕對，在文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句中有提到，在一些其他國家，甚至一些科學家討厭計算機，并沒有上升到全體人

18、類都討厭，不正確；D選項在文中并未提及。第4題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】學生們用計算機做什么？除了_。A. 玩電腦游戲B. 看視頻C. 學習D. 唱歌【解題思路】本題根據(jù)第三段第二句“Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing a song instead of studying.”可知，許多孩子使用計算機玩游戲、看視頻或唱歌，而不是學習。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、D選項均為學生們用計算機做的事情。第5題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項釋義】你怎么理解這篇文章的

19、最后一句話？我認為它的意思是_。A. 計算機被人們所使用B. 人們離開計算機可以活得很好C. 計算機是奇怪的機器D. 一個人必須決定如何使用計算機【解題思路】本題根據(jù)文章中的最后一段“Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.”可以得知，計算機給人們帶來的究竟是麻煩還是快樂將由人們自己決定。由此可以推斷出，本文最后一句話的意思是一個人必須自己決定如何去使用計算機。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B

20、、C選項均不是文章最后一句話的深層含義。8.翻譯題Our country is getting stronger and stronger.【答案】【參考譯文】我們國家正變得越來越強大?！窘馕觥俊究键c】本題考查現(xiàn)在進行時和形容詞的比較級的翻譯?！窘馕觥?本句的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，在英譯漢的過程中可譯為“正在”。 本句中的“stronger and stronger”為“形容詞的比較級and形容詞的比較級”結構，可譯為“越來越強大”。9.單選題It has been _ five years since the last time I met her.問題1選項A.at lengthB.at ra

21、ndomC.at leastD.at last【答案】C【解析】【考點】本題考查介詞短語的語義辨析?！具x項釋義】A. at length 充分地，詳盡地；B. at random 隨意地，任意地；C. at least 至少；D. at last 最終?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意，此處表達的應該是“至少五年”，結合選項，at least意為“至少”，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、D選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻孔晕疑洗我姷剿詠硪呀?jīng)至少五年了。10.單選題Stop smoking, Joe! You _ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!問題1選項

22、A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed【答案】A【解析】【考點】本題考查動詞的時態(tài)?！具x項釋義】kill 殺死，扼殺。A. will kill（一般將來時）；B. have killed（現(xiàn)在完成時）；C. kill（一般現(xiàn)在時）；D. killed（一般過去時）。【解題思路】本題題干為含有if引導的條件狀語從句的主從復合句，應遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，這里從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，主句應用一般將來時，故本題選A?！靖蓴_項排除】B、C、D選項均不是本題應用的時態(tài)。【句意】喬，戒煙吧！如果你繼續(xù)像那樣吸煙，你會殺了你自己的！11.單選題The city whe

23、re I have stayed for ten years is getting _these years.問題1選項A.prosperouserB.more and more prosperousC.the more prosperousD.prosperouser and prosperouser【答案】B【解析】【考點】本題考查比較等級?！具x項釋義】A. prosperouser 無此結構；B. more and more prosperous 越來越繁榮；C. the more prosperous 更繁榮的；D. prosperouser and prosperouser 無此結構

24、?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)選項中的內容可知，此處prosperous是形容詞，且為多音節(jié)形容詞，其比較級應為more prosperous，因此A、D選項結構不正確。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達的是“越來越繁榮”，因此B選項正確。故本題選B。【干擾項排除】A、D選項形式均不正確。C選項不符合句意。【句意】我待了10年的這座城市這些年變得越來越繁榮。12.單選題When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our basketball team. That meant beating out Max, who was the best (

25、1) at our school.The basketball season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my basketball everywhere for (2) .Just before September, Max was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very (3) , but he didnt cry.T

26、hat season, I (4) all of Maxs records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, (5) I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Maxs accident.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Max (6) going over a fencewhich w

27、asnt hard to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept (7) from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the seas

28、on, but you did (8) . Thank you for filling in for me.”His words freed me from my bad (9) . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was still ahead of me. I was right to have (10) him. From that day on, I grew bigger and a little more real.問

29、題1選項A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player問題2選項A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure問題3選項A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed問題4選項A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried問題5選項A.andB.thenC.butD.thus問題6選項A.stuckB.hurtC.tiredD.lost問題7選項A.praiseB.adviceC.assistanceD.apology問題8選項A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.normally問題9選項A.memoriesB.idea

30、sC.attitudesD.dreams問題10選項A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired【答案】第1題:D第2題:A第3題:A第4題:B第5題:C第6題:A第7題:C第8題:A第9題:D第10題:D【解析】第1題:【原文考查】邏輯推理題【選項釋義】A. coach 教練；B. student 學生；C. teacher 老師；D. player 運動員，選手。【解題思路】本題根據(jù)上文中的“become the star on our basketball team”可推知，此處表達的是“打敗Max，他是我們學校最好的（籃球）運動員”。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項排

31、除】A、B、C選項均不符合題意?！揪湟狻磕蔷鸵馕吨驍ax，他是我們學校最好的（籃球）運動員。第2題:【原文考查】詞義辨析題【選項釋義】A. practice 訓練，練習；B. show 演出，展覽；C. comfort 舒服，安逸；D. pleasure 高興，快樂?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)上文中作者所提到的“想要打敗Max，成為籃球隊明星球員”可知，他到哪里都帶著他的籃球是為了努力訓練球技。故本題選A?！靖蓴_項排除】B、C、D選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻繛榱司毩暎业侥睦锒紟е业幕@球。第3題:【原文考查】詞義辨析題【選項釋義】A. pale 蒼白的；B. calm 平靜的；C. relaxe

32、d 放松的；D. ashamed 慚愧的?！窘忸}思路】本題空后有一個表轉折的連詞“but”，后面的句意為“但是他沒有哭”，因此前面應該是他看起來狀態(tài)不是很好，結合選項，look pale意為“看起來臉色蒼白”，符合句意。故本題選A?！靖蓴_項排除】B、C、D選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻克雌饋砗苌n白，但是他沒有哭。第4題:【原文考查】詞義辨析題【選項釋義】A. hold 持有，保存，舉辦；B. break 打破（記錄），弄破；C. set 樹立，點燃；D. try 試圖，設法?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)空后的“all of Maxs records”中的“records”可知，這里表示的是“我打破了Ma

33、x的所有記錄”。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻磕莻€賽季，Max在替補席上觀看主場比賽，我打破了他的所有記錄。第5題:【原文考查】邏輯推理題【選項釋義】A. and 和，然后，表示并列或順承（連詞）；B. then 然后，因此，表示順承或結果（副詞）；C. but 但是，表示轉折（連詞）；D. thus 因此，這樣，表示結果（副詞）?！窘忸}思路】本題空前為“We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player.”，意為“我們的比分是10：1，并且我被提名為最有價值球員”，空后為“I often had crazy dr

34、eams in which I was to blame for Maxs accident.”，意為“我經(jīng)常做瘋狂的夢，在夢里我應該對Max的事故負責”。由此可以推出，空前和空后之間的邏輯關系為轉折，因此空處應填表轉折的連詞but，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、D選項均不符合題意?！揪湟狻课覀兊谋确质?0：1，并且我被提名為最有價值球員，但是我經(jīng)常做瘋狂的夢，在夢里我應該對Max的事故負責。第6題:【原文考查】邏輯推理題【選項釋義】A. stuck 不能動的，被卡住的；B. hurt 受傷的；C. tired 疲倦的，厭倦的；D. lost 迷路的，丟失的?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)下文中的“

35、I helped him move slowly over the fence.”可以推出，此處表達的是“看到Max翻籬笆時被卡住了”。故本題選A?！靖蓴_項排除】B、C、D選項均不符合題意?！揪湟狻恳惶煜挛纾掖┻^田野回家，看到Max翻籬笆時被卡住了，如果有雙臂的話，爬起來并不難。第7題:【原文考查】邏輯推理題【選項釋義】A. praise 贊揚，贊美；B. advice 建議，勸告；C. assistance 幫助，援助；D. apology 道歉?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)下文中的“I helped him”可以推出，此處表達的是“接受幫助”，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、D選項均不符合題意

36、?！揪湟狻课腋铱隙ㄎ沂鞘澜缟献詈笠粋€他愿意接受幫助的人。第8題:【原文考查】詞義辨析題【選項釋義】A. fine 夠好地，蠻不錯；B. wrong 錯誤地；C. quickly 迅速地；D. normally 正常地，通常地?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)上文中所提到的“I broke all of Maxs records.”和“I was named most valuable player.”可知，作者在這個賽季里表現(xiàn)地很好，結合選項，“you did fine.”意為“你做得很好”，故本題選A。【干擾項排除】B、C、D選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻磕阒腊?，這個賽季里我沒有跟你說這個，但是你做得很好

37、。第9題:【原文考查】詞義辨析題【選項釋義】A. memory 記憶；B. idea 想法，主意；C. attitude 態(tài)度；D. dream 夢，夢想?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)上文中的“crazy dreams”可知，此處為dreams的原詞復現(xiàn)。故本題選D。【干擾項排除】A、B、C選項均不符合句意。【句意】他的話讓我從噩夢中解脫出來。第10題:【原文考查】詞義辨析題【選項釋義】A. challenge 挑戰(zhàn)；B. cure 治愈；C. invite 邀請；D. admire 欽佩?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)上一句話“Damaged but not defeated, he was still ah

38、ead of me.”可以得知，作者對Max富有敬佩之情，因此此處應填admired，故本題選D。【干擾項排除】A、B、C選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻课覛J佩他是沒錯的。13.單選題My pen is broken. Can I borrow _ ? Of course, here you are. 問題1選項A.mineB.youC.yourD.yours【答案】D【解析】【考點】本題考查代詞的詞義辨析?！具x項釋義】A. mine 我的（名詞性物主代詞）；B. you 你，你們（人稱代詞的主格和賓格）；C. your 你的，你們的（形容詞性物主代詞）；D. yours 你的，你們的（名詞性物主代

39、詞）?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是“你的鋼筆”，所以應用名詞性物主代詞yours，相當于your pen。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B選項不符合句意；C選項為形容詞性物主代詞，其后面要接名詞。【句意】我的鋼筆壞了。我能借用你的嗎？當然，給你。14.單選題You can ask either your parents _your friends to help you with this dilemma.問題1選項A.norB.orC.or elseD.and【答案】B【解析】【考點】本題考查詞義辨析?！具x項釋義】A. nor 也不；B. or 或者；C. or else 否則，要不

40、然；D. and 和，并且?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)空處前的either可知，either常與or構成搭配，eitheror意為“要么要么”。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，只有B選項正確。故本題選B。【干擾項排除】A、C、D選項均不符合搭配。【句意】你可以要么讓你父母，要么讓你的朋友幫你解決這個進退兩難的問題。15.單選題If you always _to others, you will end up having no thoughts of your own.問題1選項A.give awayB.give inC.give upD.give out【答案】B【解析】【考點】本題考查詞義辨析?！具x項釋義】

41、A. give away 贈送，泄露，分發(fā)；B. give in 屈服，認輸；C. give up 放棄；D. give out 分發(fā)，公布?！窘忸}思路】分析句子結構可知，此處包含一個if引導的狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，四個選項中只有B選項帶入句中，句意通順：“如果你總向別人屈服”。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻咳绻憧傁騽e人屈服，你最終會沒有自己的想法。16.單選題She ran quickly to the cinema, only _the movie had already ended.問題1選項A.findingB.findC.foundD.to fin

42、d【答案】D【解析】【考點】本題考查非謂語動詞。【選項釋義】A. finding 發(fā)現(xiàn)（動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞）；B. find 發(fā)現(xiàn)（動詞原形）；C. found 發(fā)現(xiàn)（過去分詞）；D. to find 發(fā)現(xiàn)（不定式）?！窘忸}思路】分析句子結構可知，逗號前是一個完整的句子，且逗號前后兩部分之間沒有連詞，所以空處應用非謂語動詞，逗號后面的部分在句中作結果狀語。不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結果狀語，其區(qū)別是：不定式表示與主觀愿望相反的或出乎意料的結果，常與only連用；現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然而然的或意料之中的結果。也可將only to do視為固定用法，意為“不料，結果（卻）”。根據(jù)句意和空前的only可知，此處

43、表示與主觀愿望相反的結果，所以空處應用不定式to find。故本題選D。【干擾項排除】A、B、C選項形式均不正確。【句意】她飛快跑到電影院，不料卻發(fā)現(xiàn)電影已經(jīng)結束了。17.單選題Dont trust him. He will abandon you _ you are in crisis situations.問題1選項A.untilB.unlessC.as soon asD.whatever【答案】C【解析】【考點】本題考查狀語從句?！具x項釋義】A. until 直到為止，引導時間狀語從句；B. unless 除非，引導條件狀語從句；C. as soon as 一就，引導時間狀語從句；D.

44、whatever 無論什么，引導讓步狀語從句?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意并分析句子結構可知，此處應填as soon as來引導其后的時間狀語從句，表示“你一陷入危機，他就會拋棄你。”，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、D選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻坎灰嘈潘?。你一陷入危機，他就會拋棄你。18.單選題Do you know when the new regulations will _into force?問題1選項A.enterB.goC.bringD.take【答案】A【解析】【考點】本題考查詞義辨析。【選項釋義】A. enter 開始進入，著手進行；B. go 離開，去；C. bring 帶來，提

45、供；D. take 取走，拿開?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)空處后的into force可知，四個選項中只有A、C選項能與其構成搭配。enter into force意為“開始生效，開始實施”，一般以物作主語；bring sth. into force意為“開始生效，開始實施”，一般以人作主語。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，只有A選項正確。故本題選A。【干擾項排除】B、D選項不符合句意。C選項不符合用法。【句意】你知道新規(guī)章什么時候開始執(zhí)行嗎？19.單選題He lost the wedding ring and has been looking for it _he had been today.問題1選項A.

46、everywhereB.wheneverC.untilD.since【答案】A【解析】【考點】本題考查狀語從句?！具x項釋義】A. everywhere 各個地方；B. whenever 無論何時，每次；C. until 直到為止；D. since 因為，自從?！窘忸}思路】分析句子結構可知，空處引導的是狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，四個選項中只有A選項帶入句中，句意通順。故本題選A?！靖蓴_項排除】B、C、D選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻克麃G了婚戒，一直在他今天去過的所有地方尋找。20.單選題Tom comes _ Beijing.問題1選項A.forB.aboutC.toD.from【答案】D【解析】【考

47、點】本題考查動介短語的語義辨析?！具x項釋義】A. come for 為某種目的而來?。籅. come about 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；C. come to 總計，蘇醒；D. come from 來自，產(chǎn)自?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是“湯姆來自北京”，結合選項，come from有“來自”的意思，故本題選D。【干擾項排除】A、B、C選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻繙穪碜员本?。21.單選題_to always think about other peoples needs first when making decisions!問題1選項A.How a considerate person he i

48、sB.How considerate a person he isC.What considerate a person he isD.What a person considerate he is【答案】B【解析】【考點】本題考查感嘆句。【選項釋義】A. How a considerate person he is 無此結構；B. How considerate a person he is 他是個多么體貼的人??；C. What considerate a person he is 無此結構；D. What a person considerate he is 無此結構?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)

49、選項中的內容以及句意可知，此處考查的是感嘆句。常用的感嘆句的基本結構為： What(+a/an)(+形容詞)+名詞(+主語+謂語)！ How+形容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語）！ How+形容詞+a(n)+名詞（+主語+謂語）！considerate意為“體貼的，體諒的”，是形容詞。結合選項可知，B選項符合第三種結構。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項語序均不正確?！揪湟狻克谧鰶Q定的時候總是先考慮別人的需求，他是個多么體貼的人?。?2.單選題My First Marathon（馬拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was

50、 injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P. E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I

51、 was “not athletic”.The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The nigh

52、t before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoelaces（鞋帶）became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR I

53、T, RUNNERS!”By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed on the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm

54、 clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels（世俗標簽）,

55、 I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.1、A month before the marathon the author _.2、Why did the author mention the P. E. class in his 7th year?3、How was the authors first marathon?4、What was the writers feeling when he got the medal?5、What does the story mainly tell us?問題1選項A.wanted to give it u

56、pB.was well trainedC.felt scaredD.made up his mind to run問題2選項A.To amuse the readers with a funny story.B.To share a good memory.C.To show he was not talented in sports.D.To acknowledge the support of his teacher.問題3選項A.He made it.B.He walked to the end.C.He quit halfway.D.He got the first prize.問題4

57、選項A.He was upset.B.He was proud.C.He was exhausted.D.He was sad.問題5選項A.a man owes his success to his family support.B.One is never too old to learn.C.Failure is the mother of success.D.A winner is one with a great effort of will.【答案】第1題:D第2題:C第3題:A第4題:B第5題:D【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】在馬拉松前一個月，作者_。A. 想

58、要放棄B. 訓練有素C. 感到害怕D. 下定決心要參加【解題思路】本題的題眼為“a month before the marathon”，可直接定位到第一段，由第一段的內容可知，作者在參加他的首次馬拉松的前一個月，他的一個踝關節(jié)受傷了，導致他兩周不能跑步，只余下兩周進行訓練。本段最后一句話“Yet, I was determined to go ahead.”表明了作者的態(tài)度，他決定繼續(xù)參加，勇往直前，D選項與其相符，故本題選D?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、C選項均不正確。第2題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項釋義】作者為什么提到在他上學第七年時的那節(jié)體育課？A. 用一個有趣的故事來逗樂讀者。B. 分

59、享一段美好的回憶。C. 表明他在體育運動方面并沒有天賦。D. 感謝他老師的支持。【解題思路】本題的題眼為“the P. E. class in his 7th year”，可定位到第二段，由第二段的內容可知，作者回想起上學第七年的第一節(jié)體育課，當時老師要求大家跑幾圈然后打壘球，作者這兩項都做得不好，本段最后一句話“He later informed me that I was not athletic.”表面了作者被老師告知自己“不是運動型的人”。由此可推斷，作者提及此事是為了表明他在體育運動方面并沒有天賦，C選項與之相符，故本題選C。【干擾項排除】A、B、D選項均不正確。第3題:【原文考查】

60、事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】作者的首次馬拉松怎么樣？A. 他做到了。B. 他走到了終點。C. 他中途放棄了。D. 他獲得了第一名。【解題思路】本題可根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished!”得知，作者是最后跑完全程的選手之一，但他完成了這場馬拉松，A選項與之相符，故本題選A。【干擾項排除】根據(jù)第七段最后一句中的“walking a bit and then running again”，排除B選項。C、D兩項均不正確。第4題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項釋義】當作者獲得獎牌時，他的心情是怎么樣的？A. 他很