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1、廣東省惠州市平陵鎮(zhèn)平陵中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Sam, can you tell me what IRL means?It means “in real life”, talking with someone on the Internet or over the phone.A. in response to B. in relation toC. in proportion to D. as opposed to參考答案:D考查介詞短語。句意:Sam,你能告訴我IRL是什么意思嗎?它的意思是“現(xiàn)實(shí)生活”,與在網(wǎng)上或電話里與人說話正好相反。A. in
2、 response to對(duì)作出反應(yīng);B. in relation to與有關(guān)系;C. in proportion to與成比例;D. as opposed to與相反。故選D.2. breathe A. worthy B. youth C. healthy D. month 參考答案:A 3. Little Jane was very nervous when her turn was coming near. She _ in front of so many people before. A. hasnt spokenB. hadnt spokenC. wasnt speakingD. d
3、idnt speak參考答案:18B本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,“沒有在這么多人前面講話”是發(fā)生在“was nervous”之前的事,所以需用過去完成時(shí)。【解析】4. - Mum, you look so busy. Need my help?-No, honey. Im decorating the tree. Christmas seems to _ quicker A. come back B.come over C. come around D. come out參考答案:c略5. The _ are ten to one that well win the match.A. oppo
4、rtunities B. possibility C. chances D. ability參考答案:C6. It came as_ shock that_ fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday, killing at least 5 peopleAa;a Ba;不填 C不填;a Dthe;the參考答案:A7. As it turned out to be a small house party, we so formally.Aneednt dress upBdid not need have dressed upCdid not need to dre
5、ss upDneednt have dressed up參考答案:D8. Ive got a bad coldCan I take two days _, MrCage?Yes, by all meansTake careAin Bon Caway Doff 參考答案:D9. A dream job is one _ you can not only satisfy your interest but get well paid for it.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where 參考答案:D10. You _for two days off for me. I was
6、 feeling much better just then.A. neednt have asked B. didnt need to askC. neednt ask D. didnt need to have asked參考答案:A11. Yanan, a city _ in northern Shaanxi province, has been great progress in its tourism industry over the past few years.A. locating B. located C. locates D. to locate參考答案:B12. We
7、wouldnt have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _us a ride home.A. didnt offer B. wouldnt offerC. hasnt offered D. hadnt offered參考答案:D13. It is an abundance of cheap goods and quick delivery service _ account for the fact that the number of Internet shopping on this website is four times _ it was las
8、t year. A. that; that B. which; what C. what; that D. that; what參考答案:D14. John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is _only on foot. A. acceptable B. accessible C. available D. appropriate參考答案:B略15. The car damaged in the accident cant be used unless _ completely.A. is repaired B.
9、 is being repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired參考答案:C略二、 填空16. In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, _41_(range) from talent or dating shows to reality shows, _42_ (receive) both commercial success and public attention.Their popularity i
10、s _43_ (main) based on simple facts. First, they care about social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.Despite apparent highlights, much room _44_ (leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often ou
11、tweigh _45_ (education) purposes, causing many _46_ (complain) about the unbearable advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks, _47_ they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects _48_ the youth.In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely _49_ (entertain)
12、 the public. _50_ is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the media should also safeguard the values of our society.參考答案:41. ranging 42. have received 43. mainly 44. is left 45. educational 46. complaints 47. though/although/while 48. on 49. ent
13、ertaining 50. As近年來,許多電視節(jié)目在中國(guó)觀眾中很受歡迎,選秀節(jié)目到真人秀節(jié)目,不但是商業(yè)上的成功也獲得了公眾的關(guān)注。這種節(jié)目應(yīng)該承擔(dān)更多責(zé)任。42. 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:從選秀節(jié)目到真人秀節(jié)目,這些節(jié)目既獲得了商業(yè)上的成功,也獲得了公眾的關(guān)注。此處需要填句子的謂語,結(jié)合語境可知該句應(yīng)該現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且主語是those programs,根據(jù)主謂一致,此處用have received.43. 考查副詞。句意:他們的受歡迎程度主要是基于簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)。該處修飾謂語is based on,根據(jù)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞這一規(guī)則,可判斷用mainly.44. 考查謂語語態(tài)。句意:盡管有明顯的亮點(diǎn),但仍
14、有很大的改進(jìn)空間。該處是句子謂語,根據(jù)句意主語與leave之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,并且主語表示“空間”,是不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)主謂一致,用is left.45. 考查形容詞。句意:最重要的是,商業(yè)利益往往超過教育目的,引起許多人對(duì)難以忍受的廣告的抱怨。此處表示“教育目的”,該空修飾名詞purpose,應(yīng)該用形容詞形式。故填educational.46. 考查名詞。句意:最重要的是,商業(yè)利益往往超過教育目的,引起許多人對(duì)難以忍受的廣告的抱怨。該處作causing的賓語,應(yīng)該用名詞形式,many修飾可知此處是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填complaints.47. 考查連詞。句意:此外,一些尖銳的言論,雖然
15、很吸引眼球,但可能會(huì)對(duì)年輕人產(chǎn)生誤導(dǎo)作用。根據(jù)句意可知,該處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然”。故填though/although/while.48. 考查介詞。句意:此外,一些尖銳的言論,雖然很吸引眼球,但可能會(huì)對(duì)年輕人產(chǎn)生誤導(dǎo)作用。have an effect on對(duì)起作用,是固定短語。故填on.49. 考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:在我看來,這樣的節(jié)目應(yīng)該承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任,而不僅僅是娛樂大眾。此處做instead of的賓語,應(yīng)該用名詞形式。故填entertaining.50. 考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞。句意:正如預(yù)期的那樣,這些程序在它們的形式和功能方面應(yīng)該是積極的。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句常放于句首。故填
16、As.三、 閱讀理解17. Excused from recycling because you live in a high rise with a rubbish chute? You wont be for long. Miamis Mark Shantzis has made it simple for those living in tall buildings to use the chute and recycle too.In Shantzis Hi-Rise Recycling System, a chute leads to a pie-shaped container w
17、ith six boxes that can turn around when operated. The system, which fits in the same space as the chute and container now in use, enables glass, plastic, paper, metal, and other rubbish to go into separate boxes. The system is controlled from a board fixed next to the chute door. The board has a but
18、ton for each class of recycling materials (as well as for unrecyclables). At the press of a button, a microcomputer locks all other floors chute door and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute. The computer also counts the loads and gives a signal by phone whe
19、n the box is full. And a particular piece of equipment breaks up the nonrecyclables.Sorting(分類) recyclables before they are collected saves the use of expensive materials recovery equipment which otherwise has to do the sorting. Such equipment often makes recycled materials very expensive, so expens
20、ive that tons of recyclables remain wasted. Shantzis believes his system could help recycled materials become more cost-effective.60. The purpose in writing this text is _.A. to encourage people to recycle their rubbishB. to describe the use of computer technology in recyclingC. to introduce a recycling system for high risesD. to explain the need for rubbish collection in high rises61. When
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