2023學年廣州市從化區(qū)從化七中學年度九年級英語第一學期期末統考模擬試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Have you seen _ movie The Wandering Ear

2、th?Yes, its _ exciting movie.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; an2、_ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.ASomebodyBAnybodyCEverybodyDNobody3、Could you tell us _ ?About two weeks.Ahow often are we going to be awayBhow often we are going to be awayChow long are we going to be awayD

3、how long we are going to be away4、Could you tell _?Go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. Its opposite the bank.Ahow can I get to the hospitalBhow I can get to the hospitalCwhen can I get to the hospitalDwhen I can get to the hospital5、 Sam, have you heard of Ehang 184? Sure, it to

4、help us escape from the citys terrible traffic jams.AinventedBis inventingCis invented6、The bus will stop in front of the school.AcorrectBrightCcorrectlyDrightly7、 Most people are building pig farms in the village. Thats right. They are worried the river will be polluted.Aamong Bagainst Caround8、He

5、is taller than _ girl in his class.AanyBotherCany otherDanother9、In France, you are supposed to put your bread on the _.AplateBtableCdesk10、Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. It in China soon.Awill holdBwas heldCare heldDwill be held. 完形填空11、完形填空先通讀

6、下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項徐黑。It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (嘆氣). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing _ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his b

7、aseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldnt.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, Im _ , but I couldnt play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?”Paul couldnt understand why

8、Dad was so busy. He threw _ into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didnt hand in his homework and _ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didnt do your homework. You didnt pass the test and on

9、ly got a DThis isnt like you. Whats wrong?”Paul just sat there_ . “Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will. I know that somethings worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because h

10、e wanted to get his dads _ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home, he _ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail. Paul began talking: “Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really dont w

11、ant to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you _ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my _ sometime. Dad, I love you.”As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didnt know

12、 whether his dad would be different, but it didnt matter. He himself _ . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.1AbaseballBcardsCchessDtoys2AluckyBsorryCsurprisedDpleased3AitBthemChimDhimself4AmadeBmissedCfailedDchose5AcheerfullyB

13、angrilyChopefullyDquietly6AattentionBmessageCpraiseDtrust7AsawBthankedCcalledDgreeted8AmakeBbreakCfollowDforget9AchoiceBhomeworkCspeechDdecision10AregrettedBcomplainedCinsistedDchanged. 語法填空12、動詞應用1(grow)up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful

14、than 2(cry)for helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3(tell) usHong 4(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(縣)，Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11，his father 5(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girlA year later，Hongs

15、mother left homeShe no longer wanted 6(live) such a poor life and face her sick husbandSo everything hard fell onto the young boys shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study Although his life was hard，Hong 7(never go) away from his father and sisterHe worked i

16、n parttime jobs to feed his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his schoolHe said that he 8(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a collegeTo take care of Chenchen

17、，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years. After Hongs story went public，he became a hero in peoples eyesBut Hong refused offers from othersHe said he 9(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own workThrough his hard life，he 10(grow) up from boy to m

18、an. 閱讀理解A13、For too many people, the harm begins early in life. Four out of ten babies born in the United States do not form a strong relationship with either parent, and they will pay for that in the rest of their lives.New research from Princeton University confirms what other researchers have alr

19、eady found: the number of babies who are lack of the close relationship is rather big, which prevents them having a fair chance of having a successful life.That finding is supported by many other research projects, including a study from the University of Rochester showing that nearly one third of U

20、S parents dont know what to expect from their newborns, or how to help them grow and learn and get along with others. Babies, as others have pointed out, dont come with an owners guide book.The basic problem, according to the Princetons study, is that 40 per cent of babies in the US live in fear or

21、distrust of their parents, and that will turn into aggressiveness (侵犯), defiance (違抗) and hyperactivity (多動) as they grow into adults.Of that number, 25 per cent dont have a close relationship with their parents because the parents dont satisfy their needs. And 15 per cent find their parents are so

22、troubling that they will avoid them whenever possible.That will not necessarily result in a lifetime of violence, but it will make living a successful life much more difficult.“They can overcome(克服) it,” sociologist Sophie Moullin of Princeton, the leader of that study, said in a telephone interview

23、. “Its not a make-or-break situation, but they might find it harder to control their behaviour.”Moullin, alongwithhis teammates from Columbia University and the University of Bristol in England, studied more than 100 research projects, to reach their conclusions.Many reasons lead to the problem, inc

24、luding poverty(貧窮), ignorance(無知), and stress among parents who are so busy with their own problems that a new child is sometimes more than they can deal with.Yet strong relationships, the researchers say, are amazingly simple to achieve.1According to the writing style of the passage, it may be a_.A

25、news reportBbook reportCnovelDreview2Which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 40 % of the newborns do not form a strong relationship with either parent.BSome parents are too busy with their own problems to deal with a new child.CParents failing to satisfy their babies needs may cause future problem

26、s.DBabies who fail to have close relationships with their parents are sure to have an unsuccessful life.3What may be discussed in the following paragraph?AFindings of other projects similar to this topic.BExamples of the results of lacking strong relationships.CSimple ways of achieving strong relati

27、onships with a baby.DReasons for failing in building up strong relationships with a baby.4Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AIts harder to control childrens behaviourBWhat a little love means to a little oneCThe problems of the parents in the United StatesDThe problems of t

28、he babies in the United StatesB14、Here are some important events in August in Britain.Great Britain Beer FestivalTuesday, August 3rd Saturday, August 7thLondonDrink, music and other entertainments.This is held at Earls Court.Edinburgh International FestivalFriday, August 13thSunday, August 22ndEdinb

29、urghA festival of classical music, operas and dances in EdinburghBristol International Balloon FestivalThursday, August 12th Thursday, August19thEuropes largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking part.Summer Bank HolidayMonday, August 25thA public holiday in England, Wales and N

30、orthern Ireland. People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.1The longest event in August in Britain will last for _.A5 daysB8 daysC10 daysD12 days2If you are in the UK at the beginning of August, you can probably take part in _.ASummer Bank HolidayBGreat British Beer FestivalCEdinburgh

31、International FestivalDBristol International Balloon Festival3Whats the Edinburgh International Festival about?AFood.BBalloons.CArt.DVacations.C15、閱讀下面四篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lets Go FishingA wonderful guide for fishing for children. Covers Safety, fish, tackle（釣具）, how to find great fishing p

32、laces, even how to cook your catch. Includes lots ofpictures in it.Ages 8 and up Price:8.98A Backyard Vegetable GardenThe hobby of gardening is not just for adults. This book will guide your child through the planning, designing, growing, and harvesting of their own vegetable garden.Ages 8 and up Pr

33、ice:7.85Nature SafariThis book will make your child learn about nature first-hand. They canLearn facts, crafts, and vocabulary that will increase their study of these natural neighborhoods.Ages 8 and up Price: 7.56Splashing by the ShoreIf you live by the beach, are planning a vacation to one soon, o

34、r just want to pretend you are at the beach, you will have fun learning how to be safe and have a great time inthe sand. Crafts, games, facts and party ideas will help you have a good time near the shore.Ages 6-8 Price: 9.951In the book Nature Safari children can learn .Aabout fishBhow to plant vege

35、tablesCabout the natureDhow to play on the beach2Little Tom is seven years old, so his parents can buy him .ALets Go FishingBNature SafariCA Backyard Vegetable GardenDSplashing by the Shore3Jack has only sixteen dollars, which books can he buy?ALets Go Fishing and Splashing by the ShoreBA Backyard V

36、egetable Garden and Nature SafariCA Backyard Vegetable Garden and Splashing by the ShoreDLets Go Fishing and Nature Safari4Which of the following is WRONG?AThe four books are suitable for kids aged 8.BLets Go Fishing is a guide book for fishing.CA Backyard Vegetable Garden is a place for kids to pla

37、nt vegetables.DKids can learn how to be safe and have fun in the sand from Splashing by the Shore.5The material above may come from .Aan adBa menuCa reportDa novelD16、Its early in the morning and the alarm clock has already rung several times. You have to drag yourself out of bed and rush to school.

38、 As a school student, this is probably a common experience for you. But thanks to new rules, many students in Zhejiang and Heilongjiang provinces can now stay in bed longer than before. On Feb 23th, the Zhejiang Department of Education published a new guideline that asks primary schools to start sch

39、ool later. According to the guideline, start times could vary among different grades and seasons, with students in Grade 1 and 2 starting no earlier than 8:30a.m. A similar guideline was announced by the education department in Heilongjiang province on Feb 24th. Since the new term began in March, st

40、udents from all primary and junior high schools have been required to arrive at school no earlier than 8 a.m. And senior high school students are now required to arrive at school no earlier than 7:30a.m. These changes are aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast

41、. According to a 2016 study, only 54.1 percent of students in Grade 4 slept 9 hours or more a night, while the required sleep time for primary students is 10 hours. These changes have received much praise. “I definitely welcome the move, since this will ensure my son has enough time for breakfast, w

42、hich is important for his health and growth,” a mother from Hangzhou told China Daily. Pushing back school times isnt unique to China. In the United States, schools in at least 21 states began to start school later in 2017. According to a 2015 report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

43、 in the US, later school start times could help improve students health and study performance. Just as Mary Carskadon, a sleep expert from Brown University, US, told The Atlantic, “Everybody learns better when theyre awake.”1Which province required students to arrive at school no earlier than 8 oclo

44、ck?AHeilongjiang BHubei CZhejiang DChongqing2How long does a primary student need to sleep every day?A8 B9 C10 D113What does the underlined word “adequate” mean?A多余的 B靈活的 C充足的 D困倦的4Which of the following is not true?ASome schools in the United States began to start school later in 2017.BLater school

45、 start times could help improve students wealth and study performance.CStarting school later has received much praise.DEveryone learns better when theyre awake.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AIts important for students to keep healthy.BStudents should get up early to go to school.CStudents sho

46、uld have enough time to have breakfast.DIts good for students to start school later.E17、News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.

47、China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes ha

48、s been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee (委員會) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their wor

49、k on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生蟲）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(瘧疾) smaller.News Three:

50、09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.1How long did Chinas o

51、ne-child policy last?A38 years.B36 years.C25 years.D65 years.2Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?ATu Youyou from China.BWilliam Campbell from Ireland.CWilliam Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.DWilliam Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.3What

52、is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday?A$40 a barrel.BOver $40 a barrel.CLess than $40 a barrel.DLess than￥40 a barrel.4What can we know from News Three?AThere is only one kind oil on the world market.BMain oil producing countries will produce less oil.COil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in hi

53、story.DMain oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.5Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe oil prices are the lowest in 2009.BThe artemisinin has saved lots of lives.CThere are the most people in China in the world.DOnly a small number of Chinese c

54、ouples can have two children in China in the past few years.F18、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside,

55、 watching the lid(蓋子) of a pot move up and down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the steam engine(發(fā)動機) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When yo

56、u see a steamboat or a steam train, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of someone. James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wo

57、oden clock which kept good time. In a few years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. Boys and girls, whe