2023學(xué)年浙江省寧波市余姚市九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末達標(biāo)測試試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、-Jenny, whats happened to you? You seem a bit angry.- Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car _ hit me.AnearlyBmainly

2、ChardlyDmostly2、More and more cities in China begin to build subways!Thats right! It will make our lives than before.Athe busiestBbusierCthe easiestDeasier3、What should I do, doctor?_ healthy, you should take more exercise.AKeepBTo keepCKeepingDTo keep out4、_ awful the weather is! Im afraid we have

3、to cancel our sports meeting.AWhat an BWhat CHow an DHow5、I want _ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.AaBanCtheD/6、What a terrible experience I had just now. _, you are safe now. Thats the main thing.AAnywayBExactlyCOtherwiseDMoreover7、When it began to snow, the boys _

4、soccer on the playground.AplayBplayedCare playingDwere playing8、What should we do if we want to make Hainan more beautiful?I think a lot more trees _.Amust plant Bhave to plant Cshould be planted9、Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?Of course I will.Alook aroundB

5、look throughClook upDlook after10、Did you go to the Pear Blossom Festival in Yangxin?Yes. The flowers were beautiful and the bees were flying them.Ain Bbetween Camong Dthrough. 完形填空11、 A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. In the evening, they found 1 small old house. A poor family li

6、ved in it. After the meal, the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a cow. We 2 her for five years. We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some 3 our own needs - make some cheese and cream.”The next morning, the two visitors co

7、ntinued 4 journey. After they walked a few miles, the wise man told the young man 5 back and kill the cow. “If they still keep the cow, they will 6 be rich” the wise man said. The young man was 7 about the future of the family. 8 finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.

8、A few years ago, the young man 9 travelled on the same road decided to visit the family. To his 10 , he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. The man told him 11 his familys life changed. “You know, we had 12 but a cow to keep us a

9、live years ago. But one day she 13 We had to come up with new ways of 14 a living. You see, we are 15 than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.1AaBanCtheD/2AkeptBwas keepingChave keptDwill keep3AatBtoCfromDfor4AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs5AgoBto goCgoingDwent6AusuallyBsometimesCalwaysDnever7Aworr

10、yBworriedCworriedlyDworries8AButBAndCSoDOr9AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhen10AsurpriseBsurprisedCsurprisingDsurprisingly11AhowBwhatCwhetherDif12AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing13AkillsBkilledCwas killedDhas killed14AmakeBto makeCmakingDmakes15AgoodBmuch betterCmuch more betterDthe best. 語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文

11、，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Dat

12、a (數(shù)據(jù)) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich

13、 history of literature (文學(xué)). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel q

14、uite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors

15、 to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 閱讀理解A13、A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys dismay

16、(沮喪)， his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he wasembarrassedby her appearance. There was a severe(嚴(yán)重的) scar (傷疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the s

17、car.At the meeting， the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar， but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone. However， he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher a

18、sked.The mother replied， “When my son was a baby， he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control， but I went in. As I was running towards his bed， I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was k

19、nocked to be unconscious(無知覺的)， but luckily， a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be forever， but until today， I have never regretted doing what I did.”When the little boy heard this， he couldnt help running towards his mother with tears i

20、n his eyes. He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.1The underlined word “embarrassed” means _ in Chinese.A焦慮的 B尷尬的 C悲傷的 D悔恨的2In fact， the boys mother was _.ABeautiful BUglyCKind DUgly but kind3We know from the passage that the litt

21、le boy _.Awasnt moved by what her mother saidBdidnt ask his mother to attend the meetingCwanted his mother to attend the meeting at firstDdidnt really want his mother to attend the meeting at first4After listening to his mothers words about the scar， the boy might feel _.AMoved BUnhappy CWorried DDi

22、smay5Which of the following is true?AThe boys mother was brave but foolishBThe boy hated what his mother had done.CWe should love our parents whatever they are like.DThe people at the meeting didnt like the boys mother.B14、Its a long-awaited (期待已久) day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft

23、carrier(航空母艦), Liaoning. Its a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much andhigh. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the t

24、otal length of the whole corridor（過道）could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors is quite small. Thats because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living on board. They are arranged amo

25、ng over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, its so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much smaller than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out som

26、e special missions.Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of todays sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctors Degrees and 45 have a Masters. The whole team is young but vigorous (精力充沛的). The complex work on the carrier r

27、equires high management abilities for the commanders on board.1Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?ABecause they dont have a map.BBecause the living space is quite small.CBecause there are too many corridors for rooms.DBecause the corridor inside the carrier is too long.2What does

28、the word “high” in Line 4 refer to(指代)？AThe aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.BMost of the soldiers received good education.CThe expense（花費）to run a carrier is high.DThe high-level of their training.3The number of female sailors is about _.A50 B150 C200 D6004Which of the fo

29、llowing is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are more women sailors than men sailors on the carrier.BMost of the sailors on the carrier hold Doctors Degrees.CLiaoning is our countrys first aircraft carrier.DIt is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.C15、1Which is true about the bask

30、etball club?APeople can join the club without paying.BBob Miller is the person who started the club.CPeople in the club play the sport in the early morning.DThe club is looking for people to play in a national game.2Who CANNOT join the club?ASteven, a high school student who is a basketball fan.BJos

31、h, a school teacher who can play basketball well.CMaggie, a ten-year-old girl who enjoys playing basketball on the computer.DBarbara, a taxi driver who has interest in basketball since she was young.D16、The British summer is beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country loo

32、k like a big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this nice scenery during the past several years. What has happened to them?Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question. The result i

33、s more serious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species (物種) found in the British Isles, more than three-quarters of them are suffering a declining (衰弱) population, including the most popular Meadow Brown. Moreover, half of all butterfly species are dying out.Some co

34、mmon species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The Wall butterfly cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England. And the Blue butterfly, which was commonly seen in the south, has started settling in Edinburgh in the past few ye

35、ars. The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their living conditions are also degrading.Luckily, Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. Scientists believe the war

36、m weather will be good news to the butterflies.Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said, “A great number of butterflies around us is a signal that all is well with nature. But when they decline, its a warning that other wildlife will be soon heading the same way.”The survey

37、is still going on. The public is also encouraged to focus on the UKs butterfly population. The organizers hope the survey will help more and more people realize the value of butterflies in the UK. Butterflies give a symbol of the well-being of nature and the environment.1What has the survey taken by

38、 Butterfly Conservation found?AThe UK butterflies enjoy a cool climate.BThe UK butterflies prefer settling in the north.CThe number of the UK butterflies is getting smaller.DButterflies make the British summer more attractive.2How does the writer support the findings of the survey in Paragraph 3?ABy

39、 listing examples (舉例子). BBy providing data (列數(shù)據(jù)).CBy giving explanations (作解釋). DBy making comments (作評價).3What does the underlined word “degrading” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?ATurning better. BGetting worse.CKeeping the same. DBecoming different.4Butterfly Conservation expects their survey to _.

40、Awarn people to care more about the change of weatherBkeep the charity running more smoothly than ever beforeChelp the British government protect nature and the environmentDhelp the British better understand how important the butterflies areE17、 One day an ant was drinking at a small river and fell

41、in. She made desperate (不顧一切) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant was very tired, but she was still bravely doing her best when a dove (鴿子) saw her. Moved with pity that the dove threw the ant a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft (筏子), and thus the ant r

42、eached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted(光腳) with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised hi

43、s gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.1The ant could not reach the side though _.Ashe cried for helpBshe asked the dove to save herCshe tried very hardDshe could swim well2T

44、he dove saved the ant because _.Ashe took pity on the poor antBthe ant had been struggled in the water for a long timeCthe ant was very tiredDshe was the ants friend3The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _.Aa leafBa blade of grassCa piece of woodDa raft4Just as the man shot at th

45、e dove, _.Athe ant told the dove to leave at onceBthe dove hid himself in the grassChe felt something biting him in the footDthe dove immediately flew away5In writing the story, the writer wants to show _.Ahow clever the ant wasBwe often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much

46、 as we canChow the ant and the dove helped each otherDhow kind the dove wasF18、 Susan Boyle was born as the ninth child in a Catholic family. She suffered from learning disabilities ever since her birth because of her mothers poor health.School was difficult for Susan and she was bulled(凌辱) because

47、of her different behaviour. Her siblings, who were much older, had life experiences that were unknown to their little sister. From the time of her birth, Susan was a screamer. The only really safe place that she would use as a repeat was her bedroom. There she would hang posters of her musical heroe

48、s on the walls and sing popular music into a hairbrush that she pretended was a microphone.One by one her brothers and sisters moved away from home and then Susans father died. This left her alone with an old mother and a cat. She tried volunteer work. Her best state of mind, however, was found when

49、 she was singing and so she would regularly join others in karaoke or pubs where she could show her skills and receive appreciation(欣賞)from the crowd.When Susan announced at Christmas that she was planning to take part in the Britains Got Talent competition, her brothers and sisters tried to discour

50、age her. It was a wonder that she was even able to do the audition(試唱) considering the troubles she faced just physically getting to the right place.The Woman I Was Born to Be is a beautiful story written in the simple but humorous voice of the author, Susan Boyle. She tells her story from birth to

51、the present in an interesting and educational manner.I love this book ! In fact, I read the whole thing in one day! There is something in the stories that not only teaches the reader but also encourage us to reach for our dreamsno matter how impossible they may seem to be!1What does the underlined p

52、art “Her siblings” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ASusans parentsBSusans friendCSusans classmatesDSusans brothers and sisters2What can we learn about Susan from Paragraph 3?AShe liked being aloneBShe was good at singingCShe had various hobbiesDShe disliked volunteer work.3We learn that the book The Woman I Was Born to Be_.Ais based on Susans life st