人教版英語必修五Unit5(Warmingup)課件(共39張)

1、warming upUnit 5 First aid (Book5)2 Accidents may happen every day in our daily life. So it is important to learn some knowledge about first aid. Lead-in 3First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.4What is first aid? te

2、mporary, falls ill, injury, serious, quicklyFirst aid is a _form of help given to someone who suddenly _or gets injured before a doctor can be found. Often the illness or _is not _, but there are other times when giving first aid _can save lives. falls illtemporaryinjuryseriousquickly5The following

3、pictures show some accidents6 What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?BrainstormingAccidentbleedchoke bitesprain ankle burn/ catch firewound poison 7Now lets describe the pictures.And discuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situations .show timea snake

4、 bite8A snake has bitten him on the leg.The person is holding onto his leg.9a snake bitePress the wound; .Wrap a bandageFirst aid for a snake biteLay the person down and keep him still. Do not wash the venom（毒液） off the skin.Apply pressure to the bitten part with your hands. Do not move him until th

5、e doctor comes.10.He has badly sprained his ankle.11Have the victim sit down . Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling . Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankleCool the injury with ice.Fasten with bandage.12She is clutching her throat.chokingShe is choking on a piece of food.13If th

6、e person can cough, dont do anything. If he/she cant cough and is turning blue in the face, give her four quick, hard slaps between the shoulder blades （肩胛）with hand.14Make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.Dont slap his back, which may make things worse.15a nosebleedThe blood is dripping

7、 out onto his hand.His nose is bleeding. 16Sit down and bend forward slightly. Squeeze his nose just below the bridge (鼻梁)until the bleeding stops.Pinch the nostrils and press upward.Cool the bridge of the nose.17The girl has pulled boiling water onto herself.She gets burned.18First aid for burnsput

8、 cold water on a burn191. Check to see if he is breathing.2. Try to start his breathing.Some more situations20Press a hand on his chest many times.Use the mouth-to-mouth method.Lay him on his back, close his nose with your fingers and breathe into his mouth. Repeat this as often as necessary.21Call

9、for a doctor or an ambulance.Never pull her out of the car or you may hurt her neck or back. Just leave her where she is.Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once.Make sure that the accident scene is safe.22Quiz How much do you know about First Aid ?231. The best way

10、 to treat a hurt ankle is to: Put an ice pack on your ankle. Put a heating pad(墊子)around your ankle. Keep on walking and jumping.treat a hurt ankle2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False(It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause chokin

11、g.)3. To treat a burn, you: A. Rub(擦)some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water. C. Put salt on the burnt part. 4. You should wait at least five minutes before touching somebody who has been struck by lightening, or you might get a shock (打擊). A. True B. False275. Your friend

12、 has an asthma(哮喘) attack, but she doesnt have her medicine. Youd better: A. Get a paper bag for her to breathe into. B. Get her a cup of coffee. C. Take her outside for fresh air. (caffeine咖啡因 can help to dilate擴大 the windpipe氣管) 286. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/h

13、er on the back. A. True B. False29If a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may die.2. In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first.3. If one stops his / her breath about 4 5 minutes, his / her brain will be damaged. 4. Scratches(抓傷) from a family pet cant

14、carry disease.305. What should we do if we find a person whose leg is bleeding? A. Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point. B. Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief.316. What would you do if you find a person with a knife in his back / arm? A. leave the kn

15、ife in B. pull the knife out32Quiz for first aid1.Which person would you help first?_ A. Li Yan who has cut her foot on glass B. Xue Jin whose nose is bleeding C. GaoYuan who is on the ground not breathing D. Wang Feng who has broken her arm.C332. When carrying out rescue breathing, how many times a

16、 minute should you blow air into the victims mouth? _. A. 4 B. 8 C. 15 D. 20C3. What should the first step be when you carry out rescue breathing?_ A. clear the airway B. check the pulse C. blow into the victims mouth D. check for breathing A4. How would you stop severe bleeding? _ A. cover the wound with plastic B. wash the wound C. do nothing as the bleeding will stop by itself D. put a bandage over the wound and then press on itD5. A friend is choking on a piece of food and is coughing badly. What should you do?_ A. nothing B. carry out res