四川省綿陽市南壩中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

1、四川省綿陽市南壩中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. .Mary began here as a(n) _ worker and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. optimistic B. temporary C. previous D. uncertain參考答案：B2. Everyone queued up before the booking office in silence, having nothing to do but _.A. to wait B. waiting C. wait D. waite

2、d參考答案：C略3. - Why didnt you tell me the news of the meeting? - I knew nothing about it, or I _ you.A. would tell B. had told C. told D. would have told參考答案：D略4. She _ some French while travelling in Paris.Apicked up Bheld upCtook up Dmade up參考答案：答案：A pick up有“不經(jīng)意間學(xué)會(huì)/掌握某種語言”之意，故正確答案為A。5. Whether the b

3、uilding in this area should be pulled down has remained ; people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallenged B. relevantC. controversial D. contradictory參考答案：C試題分析：A未受到挑戰(zhàn)的；不成問題的；未引起爭(zhēng)論的；無異議的；B有關(guān)的，中肯的；相關(guān)聯(lián)的；確切的；有重大意義作用的；D adj.矛盾的；反駁的；抗辯的；句義：這個(gè)地區(qū)的建筑物是否要被拆毀事關(guān)重大，人們?nèi)匀辉趯ふ移渌赡艿慕鉀Q方法。根據(jù)句義說明本

4、句的relevant表示有重大意義的。故B正確。6. Mary is not willing to go abroad because she thinks if she _ there, she wouldnt see her parents very often.A. lives B. is to liveC. would liveD. were to live參考答案：D7. It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. Athat; what Bthat;

5、that Cwhen; what Dwhen; that參考答案：A8. What do you think makes the painter so well received? _, I think. A. Because of his unique style B. As a result of his unique style C. His unique style D. Because he invented his unique style參考答案：C9. Iron Lady- _ former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher pl

6、ayed _ key role in the peaceful handover of Hong Kong.A. the, the B. the, a C. /, a D. /, the 參考答案：C10. Cloning humans has been _ in the science world for many years and it is likely that it will continue to be. A. ridiculous B. contemporary C. controversial D. contradictory 參考答案：C11. I really thoug

7、ht Id pass the driving test. Oh, come on, _, Bill. A. you are wrong B. better luck next time C. best wishes D. I agree with you 參考答案：B12. The company is going to start a campaign, _ it at promoting its new products.A. aimed B. to aim C. aiming D. having aimed參考答案：C13. He is _about helping others.A r

8、eady B. worried C. enthusiastic D. glad參考答案：C14. In order to _ his muscle, Mike goes to the gym regularly to do exercise. A. sharpen B. brighten C. strengthen D. deepen參考答案：C略15. -There is _ on using mobile phones at the gas station. -Do you mean talking on the mobile phone _ at the gas station? A.

9、a ban; is banned B. ban; banned C. a ban; banned D. ban; is banned參考答案：A16. It is agreed that constant arguing doesnt _ a happy marriage.A. make out B. make for C. make up D. make up for 參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你校開展了“根除陋習(xí)，創(chuàng)建文明校園”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以此為主題用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，向全校學(xué)生倡議：1.根除：亂扔垃圾、浪費(fèi)食物、吸煙2.提倡：講禮貌、互助.注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適

10、當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)， 以使行文連貫；3.開關(guān)和結(jié)尾已為你寫好， 不入總詞數(shù)。Dear friends,As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a civilized school. _參考答案：Dear friends, As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a civilized school. But I hav

11、e noticed that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school, which does great harm to image of our school.Therefore, I strongly suggest that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public places. Besides, no one should talk dirty or waste food. Bad behavior such as smoking a

12、nd fighting should also be removed from our school. At the same time, we should have good manners all the time and everywhere. We also promote the spirit of helping each other and healthy competition. Once again Im here earnestly calling on everyone to take action to make our school a nicer place. T

13、hats all. Thank you.試題分析：本次作文要求根據(jù)學(xué)校開展的“根除陋習(xí)，創(chuàng)建文明校園”的活動(dòng)以此為主題用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。要點(diǎn)包括：向全校學(xué)生倡議：1.根除：亂扔垃圾、浪費(fèi)食物、吸煙2.提倡：講禮貌、互助.故既要完成任務(wù)，又要兼顧形式的要求。寫作亮點(diǎn)：本篇條理清楚，要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。其句式上的變化既使得文章生動(dòng)而流暢，也體現(xiàn)了作者駕馭句式的能力。例如：文章運(yùn)用了賓語從句that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school. 和that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere

14、 and spitting in public places. 定語從句which does great harm to image of our school. As is known to all, do harm to, take action等詞匯及Therefore, Besides, At the same time等連接詞。考點(diǎn)：應(yīng)用文寫作。名師點(diǎn)睛：應(yīng)用文寫作指導(dǎo) 應(yīng)用文寫作題目的設(shè)計(jì)形式多種多樣，一般通過圖畫、表格、提綱等形式展示表達(dá)的話題及相關(guān)信息和主要內(nèi)容，一般都要有一定的漢語提示和要求。寫作內(nèi)容大都包括對(duì)信息內(nèi)容的客觀描述，還要發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)和看法；有時(shí)要求提出解決問題

15、的辦法或建議。 應(yīng)用文的寫作要注意以下幾個(gè)方面： 1、寫作的前提是明確目的，以便合理的安排文章內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)。除了感謝信、道歉信、邀請(qǐng)信、推薦信、投訴信、求職信等目的較明確外，發(fā)言稿、通知、調(diào)查報(bào)告等也要考慮寫作文章的用途或聽眾與讀者的需求； 2、寫作的關(guān)鍵是仔細(xì)審題，通過審題，得出圖畫、圖表或提綱提示信息，并選準(zhǔn)表達(dá)要點(diǎn)，使其很好的描述現(xiàn)象，分析問題，解決問題，達(dá)到寫作的目的；3、注意篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的整體安排：開篇點(diǎn)題，表明寫作的目的（一般給出）；描述事物的順序和思路（按照審題得出的表達(dá)要點(diǎn)合理安排，要符合客觀實(shí)際和人們的認(rèn)知規(guī)律）；合適自然的結(jié)尾（首尾呼應(yīng)，提出解決問題的方法或建議）。4、注意應(yīng)用文

16、的語言要規(guī)范、準(zhǔn)確，要得體；選詞要豐富，適量使用結(jié)構(gòu)稍復(fù)雜的長短句式，如倒裝句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語從句等，確保寫作信息的含量；注意過度與銜接，確保行文連貫，提高寫作的質(zhì)量。 5、選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q和時(shí)態(tài)：以第一、三人稱為主，主要選用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 三、 閱讀理解18. Alibaba started taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese, manufacturers(制造商)with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, A all

17、owed business to buy almost everything. Alibabas advantage wasnt hard to identify: size.Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its marketplaces attract 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a yearand Alibaba is just the middleman. It encourages people to use its

18、marketsnot charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing almost a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in s

19、earch of new electronics, bathroom furnishings. “Youre looking for what exactly? Why not try it? ” my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.Alibabas original business-to-business model now is secondary to consumer buying. Chinese retail（零售）buyi

20、ng makes up 80% of Alibabas profit, and leading that group is Taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things youll ever find. TM is Alibabas other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.What I have a hard tim

21、e explaining to friends and family back in the U. S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping-big-box retailers(零售商)especially-in favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites. In smaller towns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping,

22、 and shopping is Taobao.I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how extensive(廣泛的) the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. Im not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site.

23、When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teachers iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.12. Alibabas advantage mainly lies in _.A. its big size B. its business-to-business serviceC. its not charging small

24、sellers D. its low price13. We know from the passage that Alibaba_.A. Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sitesB. Alibaba will continue to developC. Alibaba stands out as the best online siteD. Alibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers14. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The authors Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.B. Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.C. Alibabas business-to-business