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1、高中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)100題(一)1.Theparkwaslarge,_byafenceandshadedbyalltrees.A.surroundingB.surroundedC.wassurroundedD.tobesurrounded2.InAustralia,manyroadsignsarebothinEnglishandChinese,_iteasierforChinesetouriststotravel.A.makingB.madeC.makeD.makes3._therightdecision_thefutureisprobablyanimportantthingwewilleve
2、rdoinourlives.A.Making;concernedB.Make;concerningC.Tomake,concernedD.Making;concerning4.Thispageneeded_again.A.beingcheckedB.checkedC.tocheckD.tobechecked5._yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.A.UnderstandingB.TobeunderstoodC.BeingunderstoodD.H
3、avingunderstood6.Twentyscientistswerereported_thetopprizeatthe2015StateScienceandTechnologyAwardsinBeijingonJanuary9th,2016A.toawardB.tobeawardedC.tohavebeenawardedD.tohaveawarded7._nearlyallourcountry,wecouldntaffordtostayathome.A.HavingspentB.TospendC.SpentD.TohavespentWithhisattention_onhisbook,h
4、edidntnoticesomeoneenteringhisroom.Maryhascaughtabadcold.Hasshe?Iregret_hertoputonmoreclothesyesterday.reminded10.Meyerandhisteamwerethefirst_howthediseasespreadsfromanimalstohumans.11.Theterribleearthquakestruckthesouthwestofthecountrylastweek,_6deathsandhundredsofinjuries.A.causingB.tocauseC.cause
5、dD.havingcaused12._fromtheSongDynasty,theConfucianTempleofNanjinghasnowdevelopedintoafamousscenicspot,_sightseeing,shoppingandtastyfoods.A.Havingdated;featuredB.Dating;featuringC.Dating;havingfeaturedD.Dated;featuring13.Johnsonisindeedawiseman.Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_hisadvice!D.nottaking14.Pa
6、ckuptheitemsyoudlike_alongandleavebehindthoseyoudislike_withyouonyourjourney.A.totake;totakeB.taking;takingC.totake;takingD.taking;totake15.Shallwegoouttoplayintheparkthisweekend?Oh,withsomuchwork_,IdontknowifIcangowithyou.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.do16.Pleaseremindmesomeeggsforthecomingparty.A.buy_under
7、standfullyhowfilmreactstolight,itisnecessarytostudythechemicalsinthefilm.Once_asaneconomicresource,theRiverThameswaspolluted,_diseaseanddeatheverywhere.A.known;causedB.knowing;tocauseC.known;causingD.knowing;causing19.Lifeislikeridingabicycle._yourbalance,youmustkeepmoving.A.KeepingB.Tokeep20.Itsimp
8、ortantforthefigures_regularly.A.tobeupdatedB.tohavebeenupdatedC.toupdateD.tohaveupdated21.Moreattentionshouldbepaid_thewildanimals.AtoprotectingBtoprotectCprotectDprotecting22.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehad_homeinthesnowstorm.A.walkingB.towalkC.walkedD.towalking23.Pollyfeltaroughhandbrushherche
9、ek,andsheheardamansvoice_Sorry.Allthesedonationsmustbedeliveredimmediately_intimeforChristmas.AsoastohavereceivedBinordertobereceivedCsoastoreceiveDinordertobereceivingManyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline_theirvaluabletime.A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saved26._onlybyexamresults,
10、theschoolisthebestoneinourcity.A.JudgeB.Judging27.Socialattentionshouldbepaid_ourearthfrom.A.topreventing;beingpollutedB.toprevent;pollutingC.toprevent;beingpollutedD.topreventing;pollutedTokeepfit,theoldmanmakesitarule_forawalkaftersuppereverydayAgoingBtogoCgoDgoneWhenwespeakEnglishtoday,wesometime
11、sfeelpuzzledaboutwhichwordsorphrases_.30.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain_.A.catchingB.caughtC.tocatchD.tobecaught31.Itwastheboy,ratherthanhisteachers,that_forwhattheboyhaddone.A.weretoblameB.weretobeblamedC.wastoblameD.wastobeblamed32.Accordingtothetrafficlaws,driversarenotallo
12、wed_.C.tobedrinkingD.drank33.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,_theneighboursandthehouse_Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;whichB.onlytofind;thatC.tofind;whomD.found;that34._them,youwillfindthereissomethingincommonbetweenthem.A.Comparingwith35.Thelady,_ancientcostume,isverygraceful.A
13、.dressedupB.dressingupC.dressedinD.dressingin36._hislove,Chrissenthismomathank-younoteonMothersDay.A.ExpressingB.ExpressedC.ToexpressD.HavingexpressedThemanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif_whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseenD.tosee38.Anindividualhumanexistence
14、shouldbelikeariver-smallatfirst,narrowlycontainedwithinitsbanks,and_passionatelypastrocksandoverwaterfalls.C.rushedD.rushes39.Itishopedthatthisproject_bytheendof2017willbeapopulartouristattractionofthecity.A.beingaccomplishedB.tobeaccomplishedC.willhavebeenaccomplishedD.accomplished40._tocatchupwith
15、others,theboywasworkinghard.A.todetermineB.determiningC.determinedD.tobedetermined41.“If,”headded,“_enoughtime,Iwouldcertainlyhavedoneitbetter.”()AtogiveBgivenCIwasgivenDtobegivenWhatdidtheoldmansay?Oh,hetoldus_footballinthebusystreet.A.dontplayB.nottoplayC.notplayingD.wouldntplay43.Hearingthefootst
16、epsfromthestairs,hehurriedlyturnedofftheTV,pickedupabookandpretended_.A.readingB.tobereadingC.toreadingD.havingread44.Withmusiconandtheaudienceseated,thelittlegirlsteppedontothestage,_.A.scaredandexcitingB.scaredandexcitedC.scaringandexcitedlyD.scaringandexciting45.Thereisalwayssomeobstacleintheway,
17、something_beforewerealizetherealgoalofeducation.A.tobegotthroughB.gotthroughC.gettingthroughD.havingbeengotthrough46.Theenginejustwontstart.Somethingseems_wrongwithit.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone47._theproblemthatmanyyoungpeoplehavebecomeaddictedtocomputergames,aspecialclinicwasopenedinBeij
18、ingin2005.48.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_withhisstudents.D.spentWithhisattention_onhisbook,hedidntnoticesomeoneenteringhisroom.A.concentratingB.concentratedC.toconcentrateD.concentrates51.Jordanwasthesecondplayer_morethan3,000pointsinaseason.A.scoringB.toscoreC.hasscoredD.hadscored5
19、2.Before_stoodaterribleman;thelittlegirlcoulddonothing.A.she;butcryB.her;butcryC.she;buttocryD.her;butcrying53.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_morepatientstobetreated.A.beingallowedB.allowingC.havingallowedD.allowed54.Theydidnothingbut_silent.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keep55._thefi
20、ercecompetitioninjobseeking,manyuniversitygraduateshavenochoicebuttoreducetheirowndemandforthesalary.A.FacedB.FacingC.TofaceD.Havingfaced56.Ifthereisanythinginconvenient_me.A.callB.tocallC.callingD.called57.Itisdifficultforhimtomakebothends_with_cost.A.met/risingB.meet/risenC.met/risenD.meet/rising5
21、8.Shedreamed_anonlinebookshopandnowherdreamisfinallyrealized.A.openingB.topenC.ofopeningD.toopening59.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands_behindhisback。A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied60.Sir,Iwanttoapplyforthejobadvertisedonthenewspaper.Sorry,Iregret_thejobhasbeenfilled.D.tobesaid61.Theyfinish
22、edtheirworkearlierthan_.D.beingexpectedHeisamanofstrongself?respect,sohecantstand_inpublic.Jane,_atthenewsoftheearthquake,wasatalossforwordsA.shockB.shockedC.shockingD.havingshocked64.Thelibraryneeds_,butitllhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.beingcleanedD.toclean65.Ourevidenceshowsthat_ti
23、meoutdoorsisgoodforkidseyes.AspendBtobespentCspendingDspent66.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehad_homeinthesnowstorm.A.walkingB.towalkC.walkedD.towalking67.Thethiefdroveasfastashecouldtoescape_bythepolice.A.tobecaughtB.becaughtC.beingcaughtD.Catching68.Theypreferredtheirson_ajobratherthan_tocollege.
24、A.tofind;togoingB.tofinding;togoC.finding;togoD.tofind;go69._moretime,wearesuretofinishthetaskintimeAGivenBTogiveCGivingDGive70.WecanneverimaginethetroubleMrs.Blackhad_herdaughter.D.broughtupChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboats_intheSouthChinaSea.A
25、.beingattackedB.tobeattackedC.attackingD.toattack72.Hecouldntmakehisvoice_abovethenoiseofthetraffic.A.tohearB.hearingC.heardD.hear73.ManyChinesebrands,_theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.A.havingdevelopedB.beingdevelopedC.developedD.developing74.Robert,considered
26、_theexam,faileditactuallyandhadtodoitagain.A.passing75.ItriedallIcoulddo_thetopicatthemeeting,butIfailed.A.avoidmentioningB.avoidingtomentionC.toavoidmentioningD.avoidingmentioning76.Theproblemsaretoocomplex_easily.C.solvedD.solvingAllthesedonationsmustbedeliveredimmediately_intimeforChristmas.Asoas
27、tohavereceivedBinordertobereceivedCsoastoreceiveDinordertobereceiving78.Theautumnwindsentthe_leavesontheground_inthesky.A.fallen;flyingB.falling;toflyC.fallen;flownD.falling;flew79.Theenginejustwontstart.Somethingseems_wrongwithit.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggoneMr,White,doyouhaveanything_?No.n
28、othing.Youcantakeiirestnow.A.typeB.typed81.Everyminutemustbemadefulluseof_spokenEnglish.AtopractiseBpractisingCpractiseDpractised82.Heisverysurprised_thenewsthathewillbeallowedtohaveaholiday.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learnthat83.Afteralongabsence,Iwentbacktocollege,_topickupwhereIdleftoff.A.hoping
29、B.hopeC.tohopeD.hopedManychildrenareafraidof_failingtheexam.Thesalesmanspenttwohourstryingtopersuademymother_theirproducts.D.bought86.Allthepreparations_,werereadytostart.A.madeB.beingmadeC.havingmadeD.havebeenmade87.TheoldladyfromNewYorkfeltveryhappywhenshewasabletomakeherself_inherbrokenChinese.A.
30、understoodB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understand88._alittleearlier,youcouldhavegotacopyofhislatestbook.A.IfyouwouldarriveB.IfyouarrivedC.ShouldyouarriveD.Hadyouarrived89.sbookseriesofthesametitle,the“HarryPotter”moviesareuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.A.AdaptingB.HavingadaptedC.AdaptedD.Tobead
31、apted90._inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.A.BeinginjuredB.TobeinjuredC.InjuringD.Injured91.Thefilmyoureferredto_usinterested.A.makingB.havingmadeC.hasmadeD.makeThehousepriceshaverisenby12.4%overthe12monthstotheendofMarch,completely_hisplantobuyamorecomfortableapartment._thatthegovern
32、mentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleare_optimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.94.Mr.SmithwasverysadtofindtheTVsethehadhad_wentwrongagain.A.toberepairedB.itrepairedC.itD.repaired95.Theyareallowed_theretowatchthegame.TheoldladyfromNewYorkfeltveryhappywhenshewasabletomakeherself_inherbrokenChin
33、ese.A.understoodB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understand98.Heissuchalazyman_nobodywantstoworkwith.D.whomHowdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?Thekey_theproblemistomeetthedemand_bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made100.AvideoofDonal
34、dTrumpsgranddaughter_ancientChinesepoemswassharedonChinassocialmediahispresidentialvictory.A.reciting;followingB.torecite,followedC.reciting,followedD.torecite,following高中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)BADDACABCCABDCABACBAAACB【答案】C【解析】觀察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:好多航空公司現(xiàn)在贊同乘客網(wǎng)上打印他們的登機(jī)牌來(lái)節(jié)約時(shí)間。動(dòng)詞不定式表目的,選C。BABCC【解析】試題解析:句意:在整個(gè)會(huì)議時(shí)期我素來(lái)在看鐘表,因?yàn)槲乙ペs
35、火車。依照上文判斷出as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,Sbhavesthtodo某人有某事要做(在本句中todo由主語(yǔ)完成),依照句意判斷選C。CABDCCDBBCDBBBABD【答案】D【解析】觀察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:Jim已經(jīng)退休了,但是他仍舊記得和學(xué)生一起度過(guò)的快樂(lè)歲月。句子已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)了,邏輯主語(yǔ)time和spend之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞。BBBBB【解析】試題解析:句意:近期這個(gè)醫(yī)院獲取了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備,更多的病人可以獲取治療。前句這個(gè)醫(yī)院獲取了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備和后邊更多的病人可以獲取治療之間是必然的因果關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示理所應(yīng)該的結(jié)果。equipment與allow之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故
36、用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式。A.beingallowed表示被動(dòng)且正在進(jìn)行;C.havingallowed重申先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生;D.allowed表示被動(dòng)且完成。應(yīng)選B。DBADCDAAABACACDACACA【名師點(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),表示主動(dòng)和陪同狀況;與邏輯主語(yǔ)是主謂關(guān)系,或叫主動(dòng)關(guān)系,即現(xiàn)在分詞表示的動(dòng)作是邏輯主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的?,F(xiàn)在分詞的形式有一般式doing/beingdone,完成式havingdone/havingbeendone。當(dāng)現(xiàn)在分詞表示的動(dòng)作和主句謂語(yǔ)表示的動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生時(shí),使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。e.g.Havingwateredthevegetables,thefarmertooka
37、shortrest.Havingseenthefilmtwice,hedidntwanttogotothecinemawithhiswife.Havingdonehishomework,theboybegantowatchTV.Ididntfeelsurprised,havingexpectedallthis.Nothavingdoneitright,Itriedagain.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),可以變換為一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句。表示時(shí)間時(shí),相當(dāng)于after,before,when,while等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句,現(xiàn)在分詞動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作從前或與主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。Steppingcarelesslyoffthepavement,hewasknockeddownbythebus.(發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作從前)Arrivingatthestation,hefoundthetrainhadgone.(從前)Hewentout,shuttingthedoorbehindhim.Walkingthroughthepark,shes
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