2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省永州市凡龍圩中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省永州市凡龍圩中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It was the culture, rather than the language, _C _made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. where B. whyC. that D. what參考答案：C試題分析：這個(gè)句子中含有it was，首先要考慮所給題目是不是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。把It was和橫線去掉，發(fā)現(xiàn)句意仍然完整清楚，所以說這里就是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that +

2、句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以選C。句意：是文化，而不是語言，使得他很難適應(yīng)國外的新的環(huán)境?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的句型1. 陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，It is/ was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+ that/ who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人）+ 其他部分。2. 一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。3. 特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？4.not until 句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句，句型為：It is/ was not until + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 其他部分

3、?？键c(diǎn)：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。2. Is this the first time you _ Chengdu?.No. But the first time I _ here, the city wasnt so beautiful.Avisited; came Bvisited; have comeChave visited, have come Dhave visited; came 參考答案：D略3. He was about to cross the street _ he heard his name .A. when; called B. if; calling C. and ; calli

4、ng D. till; called參考答案：A略4. His suggestion that you_ once more sounds reasonable. Atry Btried Cmust try Dcan try 參考答案：A5. It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether參考答案：B6. Frank put the medicine

5、into a top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids.A. available B. convenient C. voluntary D. accessible參考答案：D7. _ English is _ working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism.A. 不填; 不填B. the; aC. 不填; theD. the; 不填參考答案：C8. Paul is very similar in appeara

6、nce _ his brother.A. in B. to C. with D. for參考答案：B9. He blew up _we asked him where the raised money had gone. Which of the following is NOT OK? A. the moment B. the minute C. the instant D. the time 參考答案：D10. Only after the woman had her own child _ how difficult it was to be a mother.A. she realiz

7、ed B. had she realized C. she had realized D. did she realize參考答案：D略11. This is the third time that she _ for the same mistake , _?A. has apologized; isnt it B. had apologized; hadnt she C. had apologized; isnt it D. has apologized; hasnt she參考答案：A略12. If he _ my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job

8、.A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow參考答案：C13. -Is it my age _ the boss minds? -Im afraid not. He will consider _ necessary to have an experienced assistant.A. which; it B. that; it C. which; that D. that; that參考答案：B略14. He had a wonderful childhood, _ with his mother to all

9、corners of the world. A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling參考答案：D 15. _behind a tall tree, the little girl was not noticed by anybody at all.A. Seated B. Seating C. Seat D.To seat參考答案：A16. We had thought the examination would be difficult, but it _ easy. A. turned B. result C. appeared D.

10、proved參考答案：D略17. I made a promise to myself _ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. A whether B what C that D how 參考答案：C18. Luckily, the passengers were sent to the nearest hospital _the accident happened.A. shortly B. once C. instantly D. while參考答案：C19. Only when the war was

11、over, _ to his hometown.A. the young soldier did return B. returned the young soldier C. does the young soldier return D. did the young soldier return參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. We all wish we had just a bit more time. Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to

12、an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on._16_ But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter. Get Out of Bed EarlierIf you normally get up at 7：30 am., try getting up at 7：00 am. That half-hour might not soun

13、d like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book youve been meaning to finish. _17_ Do the Important Tasks FirstOnce you get to work, get the important ones done first (not the easy ones, or even the urgent ones). You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big,

14、important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones._18_ The urgent tasks will still get done, and you wont miss the important ones. Reduce InterruptionsIf colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you hal

15、f the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter. Constant interruptions dont just eat up time, they also break your concentration.When youve got a big task to focus on, let your calls go to voicemail. _19_ Wearing headphones makes it less likely that people will try to strike up a conversati

16、on. _20_A few minutes chatting, browsing the web, and so on, can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day.When youre working, work. If your concentration is slipping, take a proper break: go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bit. And if youre facing a difficult t

17、ask, try breaking it into small steps or stages so that its easier to deal with.AStay Focused on Your Work.BTake Breaks When Necessary.CIf you have an office door, close it.DIf you work like this, youll usually save time.EWould you want me to make your day longer?FI cant magically make all your days

18、 25 hours long.GOr simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start.參考答案：16. F 17. G 18. D 19. C 20. A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了節(jié)省時(shí)間的方式方法。主要是從早起、先完成最重要的任務(wù)、少中斷以及必要的休息方面做起，在日常生活中節(jié)省出更多的時(shí)間。【16題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。從空后面But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter句意上可以看出這兒

19、與前一句的轉(zhuǎn)折之意，故選F?！?7題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。從空前面看to exercise, to read that book youve been meaning to finish，正好與這兒的G項(xiàng)相連接，所以G項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。此空前剛好需要一個(gè)對前面短文意的小結(jié)，D項(xiàng)表示如果這樣做下去的話，會(huì)達(dá)到節(jié)省時(shí)間的效果。所以D項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。從空前面看是進(jìn)行事例的說明，選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)符合，所以C項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力及主題句的概括能力。從空前面看與文章歸納的大的要點(diǎn)相符合，也與下文

20、中的concentration想符合。所以A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系，對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)對解題很有用。例如小題5要求選擇本段的小標(biāo)題，結(jié)合其它三個(gè)小標(biāo)題可知，小標(biāo)題都是短小精悍的祈使句，符合的選擇項(xiàng)只有A、B，再結(jié)合其段落的內(nèi)容就不難選出正確的答案。三、 閱讀理解21. Shane Thomas is a 10-year-old pianist from England. Hes being called the next Mozart

21、 because of his amazing abilities.He has only been having piano lessons for four months, and practices four hours a week, but he has already played difficult classical pieces. He was just seven when he sat down at the piano, and could play at once. He also says he never gets nervous.When Shane was t

22、hree years old, he said that he could play the piano, but nobody took him seriously. At school, he could listen to the teacher and do his work while composing (作曲) in his head. Shame remembers all the melodies（旋律）,and when he gets home he plays them on the piano, while his father records them. Shane

23、 loves playing the piano, and when he grows up he wants to be a composer.His tutor, Richard Goffin-Lecar, says he is like Amadeus Mozart, who lived during the 18th century in Salzburg, Austria, and was one of the most famous composers ever. Mr. Goffin-lecar says, “I dont teach Shane very much. I just give him directions, then sit back and watch.”His father, a single parent with two other children, says that although he has little money, he wants to send Shane to a good music sch