2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省益陽市煙溪中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省益陽市煙溪中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Towering over the surrounding buildings _ the Suning skyscraper, which reaches nearly 400 meters in height, making it a new landmark of Zhenjiang.A. are B. has C. is D. have參考答案：C2. Unfortunately when I arrived, she _, so we only had time for a few words.A. j

2、ust left C. was just leaving B. has just left D. had just left參考答案：C3. I have no idea _ he got to know the singer last year.A. when B. which C. how D. what 參考答案：C4. The manager requested the task _ ahead of schedule.A. finished B. be finished C. to finish D. would be finished參考答案：B5. Put on your coa

3、t！I you down to the doctor.Atake Btook Chave taken Dam taking參考答案：D6. This is the very reason _ he gave for his coming late to the meeting. A. that B. whichC. as D. why 參考答案：A7. The book, _ cover is broken, is not mine.A. of whoseB. its C. whoseD. of which參考答案：C8. He was a warm-hearted and hard work

4、ing man, and_ by his classmates.A. high thought of B. highly thought of C. badly thought of D. was well thought參考答案：B試題分析：句意：他是一個熱心的勤奮的人，被同學(xué)們稱贊。think highly of意為“高度評價”，此外為被動語態(tài)。故選B.9. She told herself not to let negative thoughts _, but, whenever she slept, her past life rose before her and she could

5、 not help feeling helpless.A. take up B. take overC. take in D. take off參考答案：B【分析】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。【詳解】句意：她告訴自己不要讓消極思想占據(jù)。但是，每當(dāng)她睡覺的時候，她過去的生活就在她面前浮起，她情不自禁地感到無助。A. take up從事；B. take over接受；C. take in吸收；D. take off起飛。故選B。10. - I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.- It_ be true because there

6、was little snow there.A. may not B. wont C. couldnt D mustnt參考答案：C11. I didnt like the way _ she spoke to me.A. which B. that C. how D. as參考答案：B12. He is sure to _ with the help of Mrs. Li.A. make a progress B. make progresses C. make the progress D. make progress參考答案：B13. Mike, please dont make so

7、much noise.-Pardon?-I make so much noise.A tell you dont B tell you not to C told you not to D told you didnt參考答案：C14. Mother is strict with me. She wont _ me to stay outside late at night.Alet Ballow Cmake Drefuse參考答案：B15. Martin says neither his wife nor his children _ come with him to the exhibit

8、ion. A. is planning toB. plan to C. plans toD. has plans to參考答案：B16. He is always serious and doesnt like _.A. play jokes B. being played jokes onC. being played jokes D. to play joke on others參考答案：B32. he understands your idea，he doesnt agree with youA. As BSince CWhile DIf參考答案：C略18. The crowd chee

9、red wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported_ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. to break參考答案：C二、 單詞拼寫19. 完成句子（共15小題；每空1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)橫線上的首字母提示或括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。每空一詞，請將答案寫在答題卡上的規(guī)定位置。86. In communication, a smile is usually a strong sign

10、of a friendly and open a_.87. Do you have enough to c_ all your daily expenses?88. We were a_ to hear that she passed the test without much difficulty.89. The scenery in Switzerland, which is beyond d_(描述), is attractive to the tourists from the whole world.90. This July, a group of teaching _(志愿者)

11、from Tsinghua University visited the school and launched the public service program entitled “The One Class” there.91. Read the _(說明) carefully before you take the pills.92. Peking duck is usually s_ with steamed pancakes, which is used to wrap the meat andslices of cucumber and shallots;93. The num

12、ber of foreign students studying in China has been _(增長) year by year.94. Pandas are e_ animals. There arent many of them left.95. Manatees favorite _(棲息地) is the water under the trees in mangrove swamps. 96. Did you know that tea was invented by a_?97. Your views on education are _ （相似的）to mine.98.

13、 In Paris, its usually c_ to take the underground train to most places.99. Take a deep breath and hold it in your chest. It can _(有效) control your anxiety. 100. If you pay some attention, you could easily point out some improper b_ happening around: young men refusing to give seats to the old on bus

14、es; shoppers jamming into queue instead of waiting in line; rude riders neglecting red lights, etc.參考答案：86. attitude 87. cover 88. amazed/astonished 89. description 90. volunteers 91. instructions 92. served 93. increasing 94. endangered 95. habitat 96. accident 97. similar 98. convenient 99. effect

15、ively 100. behavior略三、 閱讀理解20. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。(涂卡：E=AB, F=AC, G=AD) Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people arent satisfied with their present weight, but most people arent sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but

16、those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you. _71_ So what should you do about your weight control?_72_ The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(營養(yǎng)學(xué)家) _73_ If it turns out that you can benefit from weig

17、ht loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started._74_People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they havent permanently changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight manage

18、ment ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.Small changes are a lot easier to stick with (堅持) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. _75_ Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.Its a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because its just that healthy.A. Try giving up regular soda for a week.B. Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you are full.C. Weight management is about long-term success.D.