新疆三年（2020-2022）中考英語真題分題型分層匯編 短文選詞填空、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話、句子配對(duì)

1、新疆三年（20202022）中考英語真題分題型分層匯編04短文選詞填空&補(bǔ)全對(duì)話&句子配對(duì)一、短文選詞填空（2022 新疆）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)空格處填寫一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使文章意思完整且符合邏輯。每空一詞, 每詞限用一次。calledpainteralwaysoftryingmoveworkshealthstartedseriousZhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcome life s greatest difficulties to become one of the mo

2、st famous in China. She has been paralyzed （癱瘓的）for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a 2 illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only 3 her shoulders and neck a little now. However, being paralyzed never prevented her from 4 to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawin

3、g at a young age and 5 learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is 6 pushing her to challenge herself.uPainting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw, “ says Zhang. The wor1d is so beautiful. Even if I

4、am in poor 7 , I don t want to give up the chance to live” . Now Zhang has created thousands 8 pencil sketches （素描）.She also has an online shop 9 Zhang Junli, s Paintings, where she sells her works.Zhang wants to use her 10 to encourage those who are like her, and to tel 1 them never to give up. Ins

5、tead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present, “ says Zhang, a true inspiration.（2021 新疆）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)空格處選擇一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用該詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章 意思完整且符合邏輯。（每空詞，不可重復(fù)使用）My father Rong Xing isnt exactly a good father. He works every day late into the 11 , sometimes even forgetting t

6、o eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when hes at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and 12 .moremenightchoosewellspiritwithdeeplyreadingalthoughAs a doctor who graduated from Peking University, he could make lots of money and only do half th

7、e work he is doing now, but he 13 to do more difficult and important work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last 14 he makes a good salary（薪資）.He always wears worn（破舊的），cheap clothes, saying they are wcomfortable and suit me 15” ,and ref uses to change. I sometimes get angry 16

8、him f or not caring enough about his 第I頁至11而的外貌特征，選項(xiàng)A “她有一頭長長的直發(fā)?！狈险Z境。應(yīng)選A。句意：這附近有圖書館嗎？根據(jù)Is there a library near here?”可知，問句是一般疑問句， 詢問是否附近有圖書館，選項(xiàng)C ”是的，在銀行旁邊符合語境。應(yīng)選以EDCBA【分析】.根據(jù)What s the matter with you”可知，此處應(yīng)回復(fù)自己怎么了，E選項(xiàng)“我感冒了”符合， 應(yīng)選Eo.根據(jù)“Which city is more beautiful, Urumqi or Lanzhouw 可知,此處應(yīng)直接回答烏魯木

9、齊 還是蘭州美麗，D選項(xiàng)“烏魯木齊，我認(rèn)為符合，應(yīng)選D。.根據(jù)Who is your favorite national hero”可知,此處應(yīng)回答英雄的名字,C選項(xiàng)“鐘南山” 符合，應(yīng)選C。.根據(jù)“When is your birthday可知，此處應(yīng)回答具體的時(shí)間，B選項(xiàng)”在12月24日”符合， 應(yīng)選Bo.根據(jù)How s the weather today”可知，此處回答天氣的情況，A選項(xiàng)今天晴朗符合，故 選Ao. I). C. E. A. B【解析】.句意：不要在閱覽室里吵！對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)的。根據(jù)前句Don t be noisy in the reading room!可知,這里是提醒別

10、人不要做某事,所以回容許該是“不 會(huì)這樣做了，綜合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，D選項(xiàng)比擬合適，應(yīng)選D。.句意：你的寵物狗能做什么？他能跳舞。根據(jù)問句What can your pct dog do?可知，這里應(yīng)該是回答“寵物狗會(huì)”，綜合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，C 選項(xiàng)比擬合適，應(yīng)選C。.句意：你的生日是什么時(shí)候？ 5月1日。根據(jù)問句When is your birthday?可知，這里的回容許該是關(guān)F時(shí)間的，綜合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，E選項(xiàng)是 比擬合適的，應(yīng)選E。.句意：杯子是什么顏色的？紅色。第10頁共11頁 根據(jù)問句Whal color is the cup?可知，回容許該是關(guān)于顏色的，綜合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，這里A選

11、項(xiàng)比擬 合適，應(yīng)選A。.句意：你怎么了？我頭痛。根據(jù)問句Whal s wrong with you?可知，這里的I可容許該是表達(dá)某個(gè)部位有問題，綜合所給的選項(xiàng)可知， B選項(xiàng)比擬合適，應(yīng)選B。第II頁共11頁appearance （外表），but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has 17 important uses for the money, all right?I never stopped being curious （好奇的）about how he spent his money. Then one day when I was 18 the ne

12、wspaper, a piece of news caught my eyes: Rong Xing donates 100, （）00 yuan to help poor children go back to school. Then I suddenly understood.My father，s love for others touched me19. I started to understand the great 20and I decided to pass it on.（2020 新疆）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)空格處填寫一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)耐刮恼乱馑纪暾曳线壿嫛＃靠找辉~）ate

13、gglivekindnesshaveprotectanothermovingasnothingScott often goes to supermarket for shopping. One day, he went to shop at the supermarket21 usual. While he was looking for a parking space, he saw a goose （鵝 ）standing in the middle of the road. He thought i t might be injured, he parked the car and 22

14、 a look. However, the goose looked angry and tried to drive him away. He could do 23 but leave. When Scott finished shopping and walked out of the supermarket, he was surprised 24 what he saw. The goose was still walking around the parking lot, and there was 25 goose not far away. A few traffic cone

15、s（錐形警告路標(biāo)）had been put around it. Scott knew it was a female from its feather. A man from the supermarket told Scott they had done so in order to 26 the family”. The family? Yes, the female goose was found laying 27 .A few hours ago, Scott shared this 28 story on the Internet. Indeed, it was just a s

16、mall thing, but showing the 29 of human nature. If all of us can 30 peacefully with animals, wc believe that our earth will become better.二、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話（2022 新疆）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（Two friends are talking about one s new job）Iley, Sam, you look so happy. Is there any good news?31, I have got a n

17、ew job.A new job? It seems that you like it very much. 32?A computer programmer. You know I am good at computer progranuning.A: Congratulations!第2頁共II頁Would you join us?Would you join us?Would you join us?33. I will have a celebration party in my house tomorrow.Would you join us?Yes, I d love to. 34

18、?Let* s meet at 5 o clock in the afternoon.OK, see you!35!（2021 新疆）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。36?Yes, please. I want a skirt for my aunt * s birthday party.37 do you want?I want a red one.Come here, please. How about this one?I love it. What is it made of?It, s made of cotton.38?It s seventy-nine yuan.

19、OK. r 1139 it.Here you are.Thank you.40.（2020 新疆）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A; Peter, how about playing basketball together this afternoon?41 I* m busy. Maybe another t ime.A: What are you doing?B; Im 42. I must finish it on time.A: What plan? Is it very important?B; Yes. It* s about 43.A: What kind of

20、 volunteer work do you do?B; I help out at the old people, s home and I organize some activities.44 Can I join you?45.三、句子配對(duì)第3頁共II頁（2022 新疆）從B欄選出與A欄相匹配的答語。AB46 Which season do you like best?A. She has long straight hair.47 I think teenagers should do chores.B. Autumn.48 How much is the blue shirt?C.

21、 Yes, it/ s next to the bank.49 What does she look like?D. I agree with you.50 Is there a library near here?E. It s 50 dollars.（2021 新疆）AB51 What , s the matter with you?A. It s sunny.52 Which city is more beautiful, Urumqi or Lanzhou?B. On December 24th.53 Who is your favorite national hero?C. Zhon

22、g Nanshan.54 When is your birthday?D. Urumqi, I think.55 How s the weather today?E. I have a cold.（2020新疆）A. Don t be noisy in the reading room!. What can your pet dog do?. When is your birthday?. What color is the cup?. Whats wrong with you?BRed.I have a headache.He can dance.Sorry, I won t.May 1st

23、.第4頁共II頁參考答案：paintersseriousmovetryingstartedalwayshealthofcalledworks【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了殘疾人畫家一一張俊莉的勵(lì)志故事。.句意：她克服了人生最大的困難，成為中國最著名的畫家之一。根據(jù)“ learning painling”和備 選詞匯可知，是一名畫家,one of the最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，painters符合句意;故填painters。.句意:當(dāng)她六歲的時(shí)候,她得了一場(chǎng)重病。根據(jù)At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. n 和備選詞匯可知,得了很嚴(yán)重的病，serious

24、“嚴(yán)重的；故填serious。.句意:她現(xiàn)在只能稍微活動(dòng)一下肩膀和脖子了。根據(jù)her shoulders and neck a little now” 和備選詞匯可知，只能移動(dòng)肩膀和脖子，can后接動(dòng)詞原形，move符合句意；故填move。.句意：然而，癱瘓并不阻礙她追尋自己的夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)io fol low her dreams”和備選詞匯可知， 試著追隨自己的夢(mèng)想，prevent sb from doing sth ”阻止某人做某事，trying符合句意：故填try ingo.句意:張俊莉從小就開始畫畫。根據(jù)Zhang took up drawing at a young age”和備選詞匯

25、可 知，需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞過去式，應(yīng)該是開始學(xué)習(xí)畫畫，started符合句意；故填started。.句意：雖然她很難選擇畫筆，但她對(duì)繪畫的熱愛正促使她挑戰(zhàn)自己。根據(jù)“pushing her to challenge herself”和備選詞匯可知，總是推動(dòng)她挑戰(zhàn)自己;always符合句意;故填always。.句意：即使我身體不好，我也不想放棄活下去的機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容和備選詞匯可知，身體不好， in poor health 身體差”符合句意;故填health。.句意：現(xiàn)在，張俊莉已經(jīng)創(chuàng)作了數(shù)千幅鉛筆素描。thousands of “成千上萬”，故填。f。.句意:她還開了一家網(wǎng)店,名叫“張俊莉的畫”，

26、出售她的作品。根據(jù)where she sells her works” 和備選詞匯可知，叫作張俊莉的畫，called符合句意；故填called。.句意：張俊莉想用她的作品來鼓勵(lì)那些和她一樣的人，告訴他們永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。根據(jù)encourage those who are like her”和備選詞匯可知，用作品鼓勵(lì)人們，works符合句意；故填works。nightmechose第5頁共II頁althoughwellwithmorereadingdeeplyspirit【分析】本文講述r作者對(duì)爸爸的抱怨，只顧及工作不關(guān)心妻子和孩子；不注重外表，衣服破舊；花錢特 別節(jié)儉。作者通過報(bào)紙的一篇文章才發(fā)現(xiàn)

27、自己父親在默默的幫助別人，并且作者決定把這份精神傳遞下去。.句意：他每天工作到深夜，有時(shí)甚至忘記吃晚飯，并且起的還是那么早。根據(jù)空格前的“works eve。， day late into,可知是工作很晚到深夜,對(duì)應(yīng)后面忘記吃晚飯及起床很早，故填night。.句意：即便他在家，他也總是想著自己的工作，幾乎不花時(shí)間在我媽媽和我身上。根據(jù)spend time with sb. “和某人一起度過時(shí)光”，空格前有介詞“with”，空格處用人稱代詞賓格作賓語。故填me。.句意：但是當(dāng)他畢業(yè)的時(shí)候，他選擇做更加困難和重要的工作。根據(jù)空格前的句子，爸爸本可以 選擇錢更多，更省力的工作，但是他選擇了更加困難和

28、重要的工作。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句中的“graduated”， 本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。choose to do ”選擇做某事”，用過去式chose。故填chose。.句意：雖然爸爸的薪資很好，但是他花每一分錢就像自己的最后一分錢一樣。he makes a good salary”和前面的 He spends every coin like it is his last”,構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,空格處填 although, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填although。.句意：他總是穿著破舊廉價(jià)的衣服，說這些衣服“很舒服,很適合我句空格前有動(dòng)詞“suit是 填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。用well表示衣服很適合我。故填well。

29、.句意：有時(shí)我會(huì)因?yàn)樗魂P(guān)心自己的外表而生氣。get angry with sb. “對(duì)某人生氣”，空格處缺少介詞。故填with。.句意：但是他只是笑著說“爸爸的錢有更重要的用處，好嗎？ ”此處指爸爸把錢花在了比外表更 重要的地方，與花錢的其他地方作比擬，用比擬級(jí)。important多音節(jié)形容詞，比擬級(jí)在前面加“more”。 故填 “more”。.句意：然后有一天當(dāng)我在讀報(bào)紙的時(shí)候，一條新聞吸引了我。讀報(bào)紙“read the newspaper, 空格前有，as”,本句不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“我過去正在讀報(bào)紙”,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成:was/were doings 故填 read ingo

30、.句意：我爸爸對(duì)于他人的愛深深觸動(dòng)了我?？崭袂坝袆?dòng)詞“touched”,此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。deeply 副詞，深深地，表示對(duì)我觸動(dòng)很深。故填deeply。.句意：我開始理解這偉大的精神，并且我決定傳承下去。根據(jù)空格后的“pass it on”，值得傳 承的是偉大的精神，spirit不可數(shù)名詞,精神。故填spirit。as第6頁共II頁hadnothingatanotherprotecteggsmovingkindnesslive【分析】文章講述了 Scott在一次購物的途中，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只站在路中間的鵝，他想上前去看看，但是那只 鵝卻很生氣，等他購物出來之后，那只鵝還在那里，并且在不遠(yuǎn)處還多了一

31、只鵝，且周圍放置錐形警告路 標(biāo)的措施，后來超市人員告訴他，他們這樣做是因?yàn)橛兄基Z正在孵蛋，是為了保護(hù)它。這個(gè)小小的舉動(dòng) 不但表達(dá)了人性的善良，也展現(xiàn)了人與動(dòng)物和諧相處的一面。.句意：一天，他像往常一樣去超市購物。根據(jù)句意理解及前句Scott often goes to supermarket for shopping.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“像往常一 樣”，英語是as usual,故答案為as。.句意：他認(rèn)為它可能受傷了，就把車停下來看了看。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“看一看，英語是短語have a look,而and并列前面用的是過去時(shí)， 所以空格動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該也用過去時(shí)，故答案為had。.句意：

32、他只能離開。根據(jù)句意理解及空格后的but leave可知,這里表達(dá)的是“什么也做不 ，英語是do nothing but do sth., 所以空格應(yīng)該填nothing,故答案為nothing。.句意：他對(duì)所看到的感到驚訝。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“對(duì)感到驚訝，英語是be surprised at sth,所以空格缺的是 at,故答案為at。.句意：不遠(yuǎn)處還有一只鵝。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“另一只鵝”，英語是another,表示不確定數(shù)量的另一個(gè)，后接單數(shù)名 詞，故答案為another。.句意：超市的一名男子告訴斯科特，他們這么做是為了保護(hù)“家人”。根據(jù)句意理解及前句A few

33、traffic cones （錐形警告路標(biāo)）had been put around it.以及后句Yes, the female goose was found laying 7 .可知,這里表達(dá)的是“保護(hù)，英語是protect,而空格前有 to,所以這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為protect。.句意：是的，母鵝被發(fā)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)卵。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“下蛋”，英語是lay an egg/ lay eggs,而空格前面沒有不定冠詞， 所以這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為eggs。第7頁共11頁.句意：幾個(gè)小時(shí)前，斯科特在網(wǎng)上提供了這個(gè)感人的故事。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“感人的故事”，英

34、語中表達(dá)“感人的”是moving/moved,而空格修飾 的是名詞story,所以應(yīng)該用ing形容詞，故答案為moving。.句意：這只是一件小事，卻顯示出人性的善良。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“善良”，英語是kind,而空格前有定冠詞the,所以需要的是一個(gè)名 詞，kind的名詞是kindness,故答案為kindness。.句意：如果我們所有人都能與動(dòng)物和平共處，我們相信我們的地球會(huì)變得更好。 根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“生活，居住”，英語是live,而空格前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,所以這里應(yīng) 該用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為live。. Yes. What * s your job/What i

35、s i t. Thanks. When shall we meet. See you【導(dǎo)語】本文主要圍繞Sam找到了新工作而展開話題。.根據(jù) “Is there any good news?” 可知，用 yes/no 回答一般疑問句，結(jié)合 “I have got a new job.”，是肯定回答，Yes符合句意；故填Yes。.根據(jù)A computer programmer. n 可知,詢問工作是什么，因此What s your job/What is it 符合句意；故填 What s your job/What is it。.根據(jù)“Congratulations!”可知,對(duì)對(duì)方的祝福表示感

36、謝，因此Thanks符合句意;故填Thanks。.根據(jù)Let s meet at 5 o* clock in the afternoon. ” 可知,詢問什么時(shí)候見面,因此 When shall we meet 符合句意；故填 When shall we meet。.根據(jù)“OK, sec you!”可知，跟對(duì)方道別；故填See you。. What can I do for you/Can I help you. What color/colour. How much is it. take. You* re welcome/Not at all【分析】本文是B去給姑姑買一件紅色裙子的對(duì)話。.根據(jù)“Yes, please. I want a skirt for my aunt, s birthday party. 0 可知，這是一個(gè)購物 的場(chǎng)景，剛