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1、四川省廣安市尚用中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The student must be working very hard, _?A. doesnt he B. mustnt he C. neednt he D. isnt he參考答案:是嗎?當must用來表示對現(xiàn)在的情況進行“推測”時,反意疑問部分要根據(jù)must后面的動詞采用相應的形式。 例:He must be good at maths, isnt he? 他數(shù)學一定學得很好,是嗎?所以選D項。考點 : 考查反義疑問句2. - Why didnt you come to Mikes birthday party y
2、esterday? - Well. I _. but I forgot it. A. should B. must C. should have D. must have參考答案:C3. - What are you going to do this weekend?- I dont know. I go to Beihai Park.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might參考答案:D4. In _ week or soI 11 be among _ unemployed, I m afraid A/;a Ba;/ Ca; the Dthe; /參考答案:C5. _
3、that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed. A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen參考答案:A 解析:考查非謂語動詞的用法。本句的主語是 I,I 與 See 的意義的邏輯關(guān)系是主動,也就是Seeing 才能表示主語與非謂語的“主動”的邏輯關(guān)系。6. I dont see any reason why I sacrifice myself so much. Never forget why you started so that you can
4、accomplish your mission, _?A. will you B. wont you C. can you D. cant you參考答案:A7. It is understood that the filming of legends is almost complete and the film is not to be delayed . Aprobably Blikely Cavailably Deasy 參考答案:B8. In _Matrix trilogy the characters learn new skills by having _computer phy
5、sically plugged into their brains and new skills directly uploaded.A. the; a B. ; a C. the ; the D. ;the參考答案:A9. On the Eve of the Spring Festival, we Chinese people like to play with fireworks, and the noise doesnt _ until after midnight. A. die from B. die off C. die out D. die down參考答案:D10. Havin
6、g been attacked by terrorists, _.A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was taken D. warning was given to terrorists參考答案:B略11. Jack _ the test again; in that case, his father will be very disappointed. A. must have failed B. might fail C. should fail D.
7、 could have failed 參考答案:B略12. - Im traveling to London by bicycle. See you next week.- See you, and _.A. good luck with your trip B. take it easyC. it certainly will be happy D. make yourself comfortable參考答案:A13. She of the path as the trees around her became thicker.A. caught sight of B. caught sig
8、htC. lost sight D. lost sight of參考答案:D14. Everything went well as we Aplanned Bhad planned Cwould plan Dhave planned參考答案:B略15. Fred had to have his car repaired in a garage because it _ seriouslyAdamaged Bhad been damaged Cwas being damaged Dhad damaged參考答案:B考點:時態(tài)和語態(tài)試題解析:句意:Fred的讓他的車在車庫里修理因為它嚴重地受損了。
9、這句中有兩個動作,一個是修車(用一般過去時),另一個是車被損壞了(這個動作應該發(fā)生在修車前),故時態(tài)應該比修車的在往后退一級,所以用過去完成時。二、 完型填空16. Christina Parra brushed her cane(手杖) across the carpet at the entrance to Walgreens. She tapped her way past the shopping carts (手推車) and red lipsticks she could only _21_ .Christina, a 16-year-old with two prosthetic
10、(假的) brown eyes, had visited this store several times in _22_ for this moment: She was shopping. Love songs _23_ through the loudspeakers of the North Highlands, California store. Christina reached the end of Aisle ( 通道)1-A and turned right, _24_ her way past smooth bottles of liquid soap, toward th
11、e individual soap bars. She wanted to buy a bar of soap. A simple goal, but not _25_ an easy one.Christina was 18 months old when she was diagnosed with cancer in both her eyes. Doctors _26_Christinas left eye immediately; a few years later, they removed the right. Since then, activities other kids
12、_27_ for grantedtaking a bus, _28_ the street, shopping at a storehave posed(造成) plenty of _29_ for her. The teacher showed the little girl how to find her classroom by_30_ her cane along a lawns edge. She learned to count driveways while _31_ to a certain address. Yet for a long time, shopping stil
13、l seemed _32_ . How would she ever walk _33_ those vast aisles, _34_with row after row of products she couldnt see?Finally, Christina told her teacher that she was ready to shop_35_ . Together, they took inventory (目錄冊) at Walgreens. Over the course of several _36_ , Zermeno told Christina the kinds
14、 of products each aisle held; Christina took careful _37_ on her Braille computer (盲人電腦).And _38_ it was, on Monday, that her _39_came to rest on the bars of soap. She felt her way down to a lower shelf, until she _40_ the one she wanted.21. A. see B. find C. imagine D. smell22. A. search B. prepara
15、tion C. praise D. favor23. A. went B. got C. flew D. passed24. A. forcing B. feeling C. finding D. losing25. A. fortunatelyB. clearly C. necessarily D. differently26. A. removed B. cured C. treated D. rebuilt27. A. make B. take C. have D. get28. A. cleaning B. building C. crossing D. wandering29. A.
16、 challenges B. joy C. pleasure D. disasters30. A. waving B. tapping C. touching D. moving31. A. appearing B. turning C. pointing D. walking32. A. scary B. uncertain C. possible D. frightened33. A. across B. through C. over D. by34. A. surrounded B. covered C. filled D. decorated35. A. of her own B.
17、on her own C. to her own D. at her own36. A. failures B. efforts C. attempts D. visits37. A. notice B. attention C. focus D. notes38. A. so B. yet C. moreover D. besides39. A. cane B. fingers C. nose D. cart40. A. saw B. smelled C. bought D. located參考答案:21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28.
18、C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個盲人女孩購物的情況。21. C 考查動詞辨析。A.看見 B.找到 C.想象 D. 嗅到。主人公是盲人,購物前只能憑想象才感受到手推車和唇膏。故選 C 。22. B 考查名詞辨析。A.尋找 B.準備 C.贊揚 D. 喜愛。女孩早已參觀了這個商店好多次,是為今天的購物活動做準備。故選B28. C ??疾閯釉~辨析。A.清理 B.建造 C橫穿D.漫步。孩子們進行的日常的活動,如乘車,橫穿馬路,購物。故選C。29. A ??疾槊?/p>
19、詞辨析。A.挑戰(zhàn) B.樂事 C樂趣D.災難。上文提高的其他孩子進行的一些理所當然的日?;顒樱瑢τ诿と伺碚f都是挑戰(zhàn)。故選A 。30. B 。考查動詞辨析。A.揮動 B輕敲 C觸摸D.搬動。老師教給小女孩如何通過沿著草坪,輕敲手杖來找到教室。第一段也提到“tapped her way”。故選B。31. D ??疾閯釉~辨析。A.出現(xiàn) B轉(zhuǎn)向 C指向D.走向。當走向一定目的地時,女孩學會了數(shù)馬路。故選D 。32. A ??疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.可怕的 B.不確定的 C可能的D.受驚的。雖然女孩已經(jīng)學會數(shù)馬路來走路,但長時間的購物對她來說仍然很困難,看起來很可怕。故選A 。33. B ??疾榻樵~辨析。A
20、.橫貫(表面上) B.從內(nèi)部穿過 C上面D.旁邊經(jīng)過。她怎樣才能從那些滿是一排排的她看不到的物品的巨大通道里穿過呢?故選B 。34. C??疾閯釉~辨析。A.環(huán)繞 B.覆蓋 C填滿D.裝飾 。超市的貨架上一排排填滿了物品。故選C。35. B 。考查固定詞組。A.自己的B.獨自地 C,D.不是詞組。女孩告訴老師她準備獨自購物。故選B ?!久麕燑c睛】詞匯復現(xiàn)包括原詞復現(xiàn)、同義詞復現(xiàn)、同根詞復現(xiàn)、概括詞復現(xiàn)以及結(jié)構(gòu)復現(xiàn)等。完形填空所選的文章都是具有邏輯關(guān)系、意義相連的語篇,因此,在行文中不可避免地會出現(xiàn)詞語的復現(xiàn)、前后同義或反義、相互照應等現(xiàn)象。所以,解題時應聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索,如某一個詞的原詞、
21、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。但由于我們在做題時不可能總是重復地閱讀文章,因此,在做完形填空時要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。原詞或同根詞復現(xiàn)是指相同的單詞或同根詞在原文中反復出現(xiàn),達到銜接文章的目的。本文的第10小題就是原詞復現(xiàn):The teacher showed the little girl how to find her classroom by_10_ her cane along a lawns edge.根據(jù)上文的tap her way可知,這里填tapping。三、 閱讀理解17. Margaret,married with two small chi
22、ldren,has been working for the last seven years as a night cleaner,cleaning offices in a big building.She trained as a nurse ,but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill.“I would have liked to go back to it ,but the shifts(工作班次)are all wrong for me,as I have to be home to get the
23、 children up and off to school.”So she works as a cleaner instead,from 9 p.m.till 6 a.m.five nights a week for just 90,before tax and insurance.“Its better than it was last year,but I still think that people who workunsocial hoursshould get a bit extra.”The hours shes chosen to work mean that she se
24、es plenty to the children,but very little of her husband.However,she doesnt think that puts any pressure on their relationship.Her work isnt physically very hard,but its not exactly pleasant,either.“I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs. If they realized pe
25、ople like me have to do it, perhaps theyd be a bit more careful.”The fact that shes working all night doesnt worry Margaret at all, Unlike some dark buildings at night, the building where she works is fully lit, and the women work in groups of three, “Since Ive got to be here, I try to enjoy myselfa
26、nd I usually do, because of the other girls. We all have a good laugh, so the time never drags.”Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction of other people when she tells them what she does for a living. “They think youre a cleaner because you dont know how to read and write, ” said Marga
27、ret. “I used to think what my parents would say if they knew what Id been doing , but I dont think that way any more. I dont dislike the work though I cant say Im mad about it.”61Margaret quit her job as a nurse because Ashe wanted to earn more money to support her familyBshe had suffered a lot of m
28、ental pressureCshe needed the right time to look after her childrenDshe felt tired of taking care of patients62Margaret gets angry with people who work in the office because Athey never clean their officesBthey look down upon cleanersCthey never do their work carefullyDthey always make a mess in the
29、ir offices63When at work, Margaret feels Alight-hearted because of her fellow workersBhappy because the building is fully litCtired because of the heavy workload Dbored because time passes slowly64The underlined part in the last paragraph implies that Margarets parents would Ahelp care for her child
30、renBregret what they had said Cshow sympathy for herDfeel disappointed in her參考答案:解析:本文講的是一個母親為了照顧孩子而從事清潔工作的艱辛。61.C 從“I would have liked to go back to it ,but the shifts(工作班次)are all wrong for me,as I have to be home to get the children up and off to school.”可以得出答案,Margaret換工作就是因為要照顧孩子。62.D 先從文中找到關(guān)鍵
31、詞“angry”,從“I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs. If they realized people like me have to do it, perhaps theyd be a bit more careful.”可以得到答案。這是考細節(jié)理解。63.A 可以用排除法。64.D 聯(lián)系上下文可以推斷出正確答案。18. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 There are many types of reports. A rep
32、ort is simply an account of something that has happened. The commonest are news reports. We get them in themselves, over radio and on television. Sometimes cinemas also show us newsreels. The main purpose of a newspaper is to provide news. If you examine a newspaper closely, you will find that there
33、 are all types of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, fashions(服裝), sports, books, etc. The news covers everything that happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there are news items which are very amusing. A news report is usually very short, except when it is about something very impor
34、tant, but it contains(包含) a lot of information. It is also written in short paragraphs, the first paragraph is in fact a summary(總結(jié)) of the news item. It gives all the necessary information, what, when, where, how and why. The other paragraphs give full details of the subjects. There may also be interviews with people. The words actually spoken by them are within inverted commas (引號). Often th
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