2022屆貴州省銅仁市碧江區(qū)初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Jim, I passed the English exam. Did you? _.AGood ideaBCongratulationsCBest wishesDWith pleasure2、Da

2、vid Burts dream in China is to go into the west and _ an early childhood school there.Aclean upBlook upCgive upDset up3、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose4、 What will you buy _ your mom? Some flowers.AinBatCforDon5、Todays young people cant live with

3、out smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahad Bwill have Cwere having Dare having6、-Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?-Im sorry. _, Im in a hurry.AIn generalBIn factCIn allDIn detail7、_?It s making an awful noise.AHow do

4、you like the machineBWhat s wrong with the machineCWhy do you turn on the machine8、I have a bad cold.Sorry to hear that.Youd better go to see a at once.AdoctorBcookCwriterDfarmer9、- My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dress.- Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most be

5、autiful10、-Oh, I am a big fan of Jay Chou. Id like to go to his 2019 Guangzhou Concert. Would you like to come with me?- Sure. But we need to buy tickets because my friends Jack and Rose are also his fans.Aone moreBmore twoCtwo moreDtwo another. 完形填空11、Three small fish lived in the sea. When they we

6、re very young, their parents died. They had to look after each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and were 1 to swim deeper and further.One morning. the three fish were 2 to a shallow (淺) water by a big wave (浪). A small 3 was taken there. too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea

7、because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were in 4 and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 5 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 6 for their activities, so he wou

8、ld not worry at all and still swam around 7 At last, the largest fish returned to the 8 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in joining his eider brother in the other side of water 9 the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours l

9、ater, when the 10 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.1AafraidBsadCpleased2AallowedBgivenCtaken3AtreeBboatCstick4AsafetyBdangerCpeace5AagreedBtalkedCcompared6AtimeBfoodCwater7AslowlyBluckilyChappily8AseaBrive

10、rClake9AAndBButCSo10AstormBmoonCsun. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). E

11、ventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to clim

12、b up to its web(珠網(wǎng)）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sad! thought King Robert. The spider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider t

13、ried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the

14、 English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying. 閱讀理解A13、Whats your pain telling you?Is that pain you feel in your back, neck or shoulders just a short ache from your new exercise menu? Or is there something deeper an

15、d more serious at work? Either way, you decide not to pay attention to it.Pain is a warning system; it tells us that something is wrong, says Bradford Butler, a doctor. Continual pain goes further. It is telling you that a whole system in your body isnt working right. For many people and their docto

16、rs, the first reaction for pain, and sometimes the second and third reactions as well, is to take some painkillers and go on your way.That doesnt solve the problem, Butler says. Too often, with back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain or other continual pain, many doctors focus on reducing(減少) the pain r

17、ather than finding out the cause. Imagine this，you wake up midnight with an unbearable toothache，and then visit a doctor who discovers a huge cavity(空洞)but, instead of repairing the cavity, just gives you some powerful medicine for the pain and sends you home.“Left untreated，the pain would get worse

18、 and the damage to the tooth would worsen，leading to bigger and more expensive medical process later on，”Butler says.Butler offers some advice for those whose bodies are trying to warn them that something is wrongChoose your doctor wisely. Blind faith (信任) in any doctor is not the answer. Butler say

19、s, Doctors have their own specialty and make sure you find someone who will really help you with your problem. Dont let your body resetting its pain level fool you. What happens when you let the pain go? Your body adapts (適應(yīng)) . Butler says, When your body gets used to the pain, you think the problem

20、 must be gone. While in reality, your bodys pain setting has been raised. The only time youre feeling pain is when youre already in terrible poor condition. Think of prevention. Dental (牙科的) patients are encouraged to have regular check-ups, whether theyre in pain or not, so the doctor can work on p

21、otential (潛在的)problems. Thats the way for other pain, Butler says. Being free of symptoms( 癥狀)doesnt mean you dont have big problems. It just means that you dont know theyre developing. We need to listen to our pain and fix whatever is wrong as soon as possible, Butler says. You wont get better unti

22、l you find the cause of the problem. 1Bradford Butler probably believes that .Areducing the pain is the most importantBfinding out the cause of pain is too easyCtaking some painkillers can solve the problemsDcontinual pain warns you that something is seriously wrong2In Paragraph 5 , the writer wants

23、 to tell us .Amedical process is not cheapBgetting fully treated is necessaryCrepairing the cavity is very difficultDpowerful medicine is the best solution3What can we know from the passage?AStaying in terrible condition makes us fool.BHaving regular check-ups is only for dental patients.CFinding th

24、e cause of the pain will make us healthier.DChoosing a wise doctor is important from beginning to end.B14、Christmas wont be Christmas without any presents, said Jo.Its so terrible to be poor! sighed Meg, looking down at her old dress.I dont think its fair for some girls to have plenty of pretty thin

25、gs, and other girls nothing at all, added little Amy.Weve got Father and Mother and each other, said Beth from her corner.Jo said sadly, We havent got Father, and shall not have him for a long time. She didnt say perhaps never, but each silently added it, thinking of Father far away, where the fight

26、ing was.Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said, You know the reason why Mother asked us not to have any presents this Christmas was that it is going to be a hard time for everyone; and she thinks we ought not to spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering in the army.Weve each got a dollar

27、, and the army wouldnt be much helped by our giving that. I agree not to ask anything from Mother or you, but I do want to buy Undine and Sintram for myself; Ive wanted it so long, said Jo, who was a bookworm.I planned to spend mine on new- music, said Beth.I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils;

28、 I really need them, said Amy decidedly.Mother didnt say anything about our money, and she wont wish us to give up everything. Lets each buy what we want, and have a little fun; Im sure we work hard enough to earn it, cried Jo.1What is the relationship between the four girls?AThey are friends.BThey

29、are neighbours.CThey are classmates.DThey are sisters.2When did the story happen?AIn an ancient time.BIn a modern society.CIn the war time.DIn a peaceful time.3What was their life like?APoor and tough.BRich and wonderful.CExciting and delightful.DSimple but comfortable.4What is NOT true about the gi

30、rls according to the passage?AThey cared about others.BThey were strong and active.CThey gave up all their hobbies and dreams.DThey still kept their dreams.C15、As summer ends and fall begins, you can still enjoy spring flowers inside! Its an easy way to make your home look prettySome flowers grow fr

31、om seedsOther flowers grow from bulbs (球莖)Some bulb flowers are easier than others to grow insideA good one to try first is called a paperwhiteAs many as twelve sweet-smelling flowers can grow from one paperwhite bulbBut how can you grow one inside? Please follow those steps below:5.Find a large gla

32、ss jar (罐) that is clear enough to see throughFill the jar almost to the top with stones or shellsThis will give the bulbs roots something to hold on to as they growIt will also give you a place to set the bulb6.Place the bulb on top of the stonesThe bottom of the bulb is the part that is pointed, l

33、ike the bottom of a heart shapePush the bulb into the stones just far enough to make it stay5.Fill the jar with waterUse just enough water to cover just the bottom part of the bulb6.Put the jar in a place where the bulb will get plenty of lightCheck every day to make sure there is still the right am

34、ount of water in the jarAdd water when it is neededSoon the roots will start to growIn a few weeks, you can enjoy watching the flowers bloom (開花)5What is a paperwhite?AA kind of bookBA kind of flowerCA kind of treeDA kind of paper6Which step tells why you should use stones or shells?AStep 5BStep 6CS

35、tep 5DStep 6670What is the passage mainly about?AWhat is a paperwhiteBHow to grow a paperwhite insideCWhen to grow a paperwhiteDWho can grow a paperwhiteD16、 The George Washington School had been standing for more than 100 years. The school building was in good shape, but behind it was an old basket

36、ball court. The courts surface had been broken and was overgrown with weeds（種子）. The fence（籬笆） around the court was too old, and parts of it lay on the ground. The basketball hoops（籃圈）were bent and rusted（生銹）.One cold day in February, Mr Garson, a biology teacher, was taking a walk during his lunch

37、break. He passed the old basketball court. “What an ugly sight!” he said, in a low and sad voice. As he looked at the empty court, he imagined. In his mind, he pictured something quite different from what he actually saw.Mr Garson asked the school board for money to turn his vision into reality. In

38、April he organized a group of community volunteers to tear up the old basketball court and take it away. Then he tried to let a local farmer bring trucks of good soil（土）free of charge, which several students spread over the field. A group of parents volunteered to build a new fence around the land.

39、Mr Garson bought some garden tools. He also bought seeds and young plants. In May students planted tomatoes, potatoes, corn, onions, and peppers. In one place they planted some kinds of flowers that would come out through the summer and autumn.Two students checked the garden and watered it every day

40、. On Saturdays throughout the summer, groups of students gathered to weed the garden and harvested what was ripe（成熟的）. In September students enjoyed eating fresh food from the George Washington garden for lunch. Most days there were fleshy cut flowers that it would be ready for planting again in the

41、 spring.“_!” Mr Garson made a speech at the school assembly（集會）. “It proves that we can change things if we work together towards a common goal!”1What was the basketball court like when Mr Garson saw it at first?AHe passed the old basketball court.BIt was a beautiful garden.CThe fence was too old an

42、d lay on the ground.DThere are lots of plants and flowers.2The main idea of “the second paragraph” is .Ahe imagined something different from what he sawBhe looked at the empty courtChe organized some parents and students to work on the basketball courtDin his mind, it was a good place for taking a w

43、alk3Which of the following can be the first sentence of the last paragraph?AHow nice the flowers are.BThank you all.CWhat a beautiful sight.DHow delicious the vegetables taste.4The best title of this passage is .AParents volunteered to build a new fenceBA new basketball courtCA good teacherDWorking

44、together for delicious foodE17、CWhy are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual

45、(視覺型)，Auditory(聽覺型)，and Kinesthetic (動覺型)。Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(圖表)，and videos, you are probably a visual learner. Youre not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictur

46、es instead, if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because its the easiest way for you to learn . Sometime

47、s you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking no

48、tes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.1There are_ different learning types according to the passage.Atwo

49、BthreeCfourDfive2Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a /an _ according to the passage.Aauditory learnerBvisual learnerCstrange leanerDusual learner3Kinesthetic learners learn best by _ARemembering information from videosBlistening teachers in

50、classCdrawing graphs or picturesDdoing things with their hands4The best title of this passage may be “_”AStudy HabitsBWays to studyCLearning typesDReasons to learF18、THIS year the US Mint will honor one of the countrys most famous writers.“Mark Twain”, the pen name of Samuel Clemens(1835-1911) is lo

51、ved by American readers for his novels Tom Sawyer(1876) and The Adventures of Huckberry Finn(1844).Now he is going to have his life and work commemorated(紀念) with special gold and silver coins.But does Twain need to be commemorated? It doesnt seem like people in the US will forget him. Twain once jo

52、ked that a lack(缺少)of money is the root of all evil(邪惡)” but a lack of money with Twains famous face on it wouldnt have made people forget about him.The Adventures of Huckberry Finn is thought to be his greatest works.Motherless Huck Finn is a young boy who shows the spirit of freedom. But it could

53、be said that Hucks freedom really comes from Huck wanting to fly. When Huck gets away from his violent(暴力的) father, he isnt really looking for freedom，out survival.Its even more of a problem for a slave. Jim, the escaped(逃跑的) slave who Huck helps, makes Hucks life seem even better. Its easier not to

54、 be able to deal with someone who wants to force you to go to school than to have to fight a law that says you are a piece of property(財產(chǎn)).Huck and Jims friendship, as shown by Mark Twain, is one of the great stories in American literature because it shows a white character, Huck, who gets an idea o

55、f the African American experience.Mark Twain is famous and would still be famous without any special coins. Anyway, the coins could be a reason to look again at the work of a writer who got under the skin of the US in the 19th century.With the race issue(種族問題)_in the US today, perhaps Twain still has something to teach todays readers.1Why is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn considered Twains greatest works?AIt talks about how a black slave runs away from his violent owner.BIt describes an everlasting friendship between people of different races.CIt desc