四川省南充市白塔中學初中部高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、四川省南充市白塔中學初中部高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題29. That woman has been taking care of the two white tigers for 8 years. Oh, dear! She a lot of difficulties!A. could do through B. might go through C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through參考答案：D略2. I crossed the street to _ her, but she saw me and came r

2、unning towards me.A. avoid meeting B. avoid to meet C. meeting D. to meet參考答案：A3. I wanted to know _ he was late for school again.A. how B. when C. why D. what參考答案：C4. _ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before that B. It will be long before thatC. It wont be long before D. It is befor

3、e long that參考答案：D考查強調句型。本題強調的是時間狀語before long不久以后；句意：不就以后他就會回到他的祖國了。強調句型的基本結構為It is/was被強調成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點就是去掉it is/wasthat/who句子仍然成立。要注意強調句型能強調除謂語動詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時候，經常會把強調句型和定語從句結合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。故D正確?！久麕燑c睛】首先，要知道強調句的結構It is/was+被強調部分+that+句子的其他成分，如果被強調的部分是人，可以用who代替that。具體是用is還是 was，要根據(jù)具體的時

4、態(tài)確定。強調句的用法及判斷，一般說來，如果把句子中的It is/wasthat去掉，稍加調整語序，能還原成完整的句子，并且句子意思依然完整，則為強調句型，否則為其他從句。我們應熟記這些基本規(guī)則。5. The garden looks more beautiful _ a lot of flowers coming out.A .for B. with C. because of D. as參考答案：B略6. -Oh, its you. I _you.-Ive just had my hair cut, and I am wearing a new dress.A. didnt recogniz

5、e B. hadnt recognizeC. dont recognize D. havent recognize參考答案：A7. Who climbs , Jim, Peter or Sam?A. the higher B. higherC. highD. highest參考答案：D8. Ren Xuean, a marketing director of CCTV, says that the countrys TV producers need to what is truly valuable.A. insist looking for B. insist on looking for

6、C. insist on to look for D. insist to look for參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中央電視臺的一個銷售主管Ren Xuean說國家的電視制作者要堅持尋找真正有價值的東西。動詞短語insist on doing sth堅持做某事。故B項正確。9. Mr. Smithour English teacher, is said _ to England for holiday last week.A. to return B. returning C. to have returned D. having returned參考答案：C10. - Wil

7、l you please answer the door? It _ be your sister.-Sorry, I _. Im feeding the rabbit.Amust；mustnt Bwill；cant Cmay；cant Dmust；neednt參考答案：C11. The determined mother has devoted all she has to _ her son out of trouble.A. helping B. help C. have helped D. having helped 參考答案：A略12. It is _that strong smel

8、ls can affect the senses.A. to believe B. believing C. believe D. believed參考答案：D7. With the speedup of the railway, now you can get to your destination by train. Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest參考答案：B略14. To make members of team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and wea

9、knesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. abilities參考答案：A略15. I earn 50 dollars a week, _ she earns 80 dollars.A. as B. when C. while D. since 參考答案：C16. Jack fell in love with Catherine _ he met her in the university.A. for the first time B. first time C. the first time D. a first time參考答案：

10、C17. To me, cycling at _ altitude of more than 4,000 meters was _ unforgettable experience.A. the; an B. an; an C. /; a D. an; /參考答案：B略18. My friends from the mainland to me that they find the citys subway cars are too old compared with what they pay for subways in Beijing.A. complained B. is compla

11、iningC. was complaining D. have been complaining參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：我來自大陸的朋友一直在向我抱怨，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)城市里的地鐵和他們在北京支付的地鐵相比太老了。句中應該使用現(xiàn)在進行時與賓語從句中are保持一致，使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時強調動作的延續(xù)性和反復性。故D項正確?！军c睛】本題考查了現(xiàn)在完成進行時的用法，具體用法歸納如下：（一）表示從過去某時開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，并且還將持續(xù)下去。The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.中國有2000年的造紙歷史。（動作

12、還將繼續(xù)下去）（二）表示在說話時刻之前到現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我們已經等你半個鐘頭了(人還沒到，如同在電話里說的，還會繼續(xù)等)（三）有些現(xiàn)在完成進行時的句子等同于現(xiàn)在完成時的句子。They have been living in this city for ten years.They have lived in this city for ten years.他們在這個城市已經住了10年了。（動作還將繼續(xù)下去）I have been working here for five years.I have

13、worked here for five years.我在這里已經工作五年了。（動作還將繼續(xù)下去）（四）大多數(shù)現(xiàn)在完成進行時的句子不等同于現(xiàn)在完成時的句子。I have been writing a book.（動作還將繼續(xù)下去）我一直在寫一本書。I have written a book.（動作已經完成）我已經寫了一本書。They have been building a bridge.他們一直在造一座橋。（動作還將繼續(xù)下去）They have built a bridge.他們造了一座橋。（動作已經完成）（五）表示狀態(tài)的動詞不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進行時。I have known him for

14、years.我認識他已經好幾年了。* I have been knowing這類不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進行時的動詞還有：love愛，like喜歡，hate討厭，think想等等。（六）一些現(xiàn)在完成時的句子也與現(xiàn)在完成進行時的句子含義相同延續(xù)性動詞在現(xiàn)在完成時與現(xiàn)在完成進行時時態(tài)中使用，句意相同。例如：She has slept for 6 hours and still cannot wake up.She has been sleeping for 6 hours and still cannot wake up.她已經睡了6個小時，到現(xiàn)在還沒有醒來。(七）表示現(xiàn)在以前一直在進行的動作強調動作的未

15、完成性It has been raining for 3 days。已經下了3天的雨了（現(xiàn)在還沒停止）19. He hasnt yet been well trained ,but still under_.A. instruct B. instructive C. instructions D. instruction參考答案：D二、 書面表達20. 假定你是李華，是校學生會主席，想邀請外教 Rick先生一起參加學校舉辦的五四青年節(jié)慶?；顒?。請給他寫一封信，內容包括:1. 介紹寫郵件的目的；2 活動時間，地點:5月4日上午9點，學校報告廳；3. 活動內容:同學們表演節(jié)目，同時邀請Rick一起

16、表演一個中西合璧的節(jié)目。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100字左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mr. Rick,_I really hope you can come and we cant wait to see you!Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Mr. Rick,Im Li Hua, Chairman of Students Union. On behalf of my fellow union members, Im writing to invite you to join us in the cele

17、bration of Chinas Youth Day in our school.The celebration will take place in the school lecture hall at 9 am on May.4th. A variety of activities will be included at the celebration, such as performances and games, which will surely enable you to know better about our culture. To get fully involved,

18、I hope that you can put on a performance with us. And I think it will be a good combination of both our culture and yours.I really hope you can come and we cant wait to see you!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達是應用文，要求寫一封書信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫一封電子郵件：假定你是李華，是校學生會主席，想邀請外教 Rick先生一起參加學校舉辦的五四青年節(jié)慶?；顒?。請給他寫一

19、封信，內容包括:1. 介紹寫郵件的目的；2. 活動時間，地點:5月4日上午9點，學校報告廳；3. 活動內容:同學們表演節(jié)目，同時邀請Rick一起表演一個中西合璧的節(jié)目。時態(tài)應為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關鍵詞（組），如；Chairman of Students Union（學生會主席），invite（邀請），join（加入），celebration（慶祝），Chinas Youth Day（五四青年節(jié)），lecture hall（報告廳），activity（活動），performance（表演），enable（使能夠），involve（參與）及combination（結合）等。第3

20、步：根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內容完整，層次分明，結構緊湊，表達準確。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力?！军c睛】范文語言地道，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式，高級詞匯有on behalf of（代表），join sb（加入某人），take place (舉行)， a variety of（各種各樣的），such as（例如）以及put on（上演），而且還使用了非限定性定語從句“A variety of

21、activities will be included at the celebration, such as performances and games, which will surely enable you to know better about our culture.”，賓語從句“I really hope you can come and we cant wait to see you!”，非謂語動詞“To get fully involved, I hope that you can put on a performance with us.”，全文沒有語法錯誤，上下句轉換

22、自然流暢。21. 假定你是李華，最近你校英文報在舉辦“Exercise an Hour Every Day，Healthy Life for a Lifetime”為主題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下要點用英語寫一篇短文。要點：1. 你對征文主題的理解；2. 你喜歡的運動項目及活動情況；3. 該運動給你生活和學習帶來的益處。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 題目與開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Exercise an Hour Every Day, Healthy Life for a Lifetime Nowadays, doing sports is becomi

23、ng more and more popular._參考答案：Exercise an Hour Every Day, Healthy Life for a Lifetime Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercises regularly will keep fit and live a happy life.As for me, my favorite sport is playing basketball. After

24、school I usually spend half an hour on it, which not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball helps me relax after a period of tiring study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, through the game, I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me t

25、o make new friends. In short, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confident.Lets do sports together and enjoy a healthy life!首先審題，這篇文章要求假定你是李華，最近你校英文報在舉辦“Exercise an Hour Every Day，Healthy Life for a Lifetime”為主題的征文活動。任務中給出的提示信息包含如下內容：1. 你對征文主題的理解；2. 你喜歡的運動項目及活動情況；3. 該運動給你生活和學習帶來的益

26、處。抓住了這亮點，我們就抓住了文章的核心內容。其次選用正確的人稱和時態(tài)，考慮用一般現(xiàn)在時，第一人稱來寫。然后寫出單個句子，使用正確的連詞，連句成段。具體來說，寫這篇文章時，要注意:提示中的內容比較泛泛，需要適當補充。這篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。【亮點說明】本篇書面表達要點全面，結構緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語，

27、為文章增色不少，如: keep fit保持（身體）健康，after school放學后。還使用了定語從句As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercises regularly will keep fit and live a happy life.和定語從句After school I usually spend half an hour on it, which not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed.等多種句式結構，增加了文章的可讀性。三、 閱讀理解22. A Speci

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