遼寧省六校2022屆高三上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)卷（含答案）

1、遼寧省六校2022屆高三上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿分：150分第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳 選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅 讀一遍。Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.Why does the woman ask the man to d

2、rive faster?To catch the train.To avoid the heavy traffic.To escape the heavy rain.Whats the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.What does the woman suggest the man do?Take a taxi.Stay in the station.Walk to the station.What are the speakers talking about?A. Bees.B. Life.C. A book.第一節(jié)（共15小

3、題，每小題L 5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Which language does the man want to learn?A. French.B. Japanese.C. German.Where does the man live?A. In France.B. In England.C. In Germany.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Why

4、does the man dislike that dog?It has long hair.It looks unfriendly.It is too expensive.What will the speakers buy in the end?A. A snake. B. A fish. C. A cat.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。When does the conversation probably take place?On Friday afternoon.On Saturday morning.On Saturday evening.What is Cathy going

5、 to do this Sunday evening?A. Attend a party. B. Practise the piano. C. Go to the cinema.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Teacher and student. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。What will the woman do on Friday afternoon?A. Watch a movie. B. Take an exam. C. See a

6、 dentist.What does the woman think of Dr Bills service?A. Good but expensive. B. Good and cheap. C. Bad but cheap.When will the speakers probably meet?A. At 6 p.m.B. At 6:30 p.m.C. At 7 p.m.Who will take some snacks?A. Bob.B. Alice.C. David.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。How old was the speaker when his cat died

7、?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.What did Tabby do with the speaker?It slept on his legs.It watched TV with him.It gave him hugs.Where did the father hide the cat?A. In his car. B. In his bag.C. Inside his jacket.What did the father give the speaker at last?A. A black cat. B. A white cat. C. A brown cat.第二

8、部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（15個(gè)小題，每題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWonder PlatesA unique, personalized gift!Wonder Plates offers you a unique gift opportunity- a personalized ceramic（陶瓷的）plate! Each plate contains a special message from you to your best friend or loved one. All you have to d

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15、should pay an extra fee of $14.C.You have to buy two or more plates.You can receive your order within 3 days.BIn 1990, Hal Donaldson was 23 years old, fresh out of college and found himself in Calcutta, India, where he was asked to interview Mother Teresa.Donaldson says about the great woman famed f

16、or feeding the hungry,“ She wasnt wearing shoes and her ankles were swollen. She sat down with me and was very polite. After the interview, Mother Teresa asked him,“ What are you doing to help the poor?” Donaldson admitted that he was young and wasnt focused on helping others. With a smile on her fa

17、ce, Mother Teresa said,“ Everyone can do something.Those words deeply struck Donaldson and forced him to face some hard truths about himself.Hal Donaldson grew up in the San Francisco Bay area. When he was 12 years old, his parents were hit by a drunk driver; his father died, and his mother was seri

18、ously injured. To make ends meet, they went on welfare. Donaldson says 廣 I had holes in my shoes and clothes, When youre teased at school for that, you just want to escape/9He managed to do just that. Donaldson got into college and turned his focus to making money for himself. He says I was just try

19、ing to find my way out of insignificance. However, its easy to overlook others along the way. I was the guy that would see a homeless person and cross the street, so I didnt have to confront him. My focus was on climbing to the lop instead of helping those trying to climb with me.”Donaldson returned

20、 home from India with a different thought. He traveled to eight cities in America and stayed on the streets and listened to stories of the homeless. My heart broke he says,“ I knew I could no longer just live for myself.Inspired by Mother Teresas words and the stories hed heard across America, Donal

21、dson loaded a pick-up truck with $300 worth of groceries and handed them out to anyone who needed help. In 1994, Donaldson created the nonprofit organization, Convoy for Hope, which works with communities across America and around the world. Their work focuses on feeding children, womens empowerment

22、, helping farmers and disaster services.What did 23-year- old Hal Donaldson do in India?A . He attended an interview for a college .He fed the hungry with Mother Teresa .C . He interviewed Mother Teresa .D . He did something to help the poor .What can we learn about Hal Donaldson from paragraph4?A .

23、 He was born with disability .He led a hard life as a child .He was well treated at school.D . He survived as a parentless boy .How does Hal Donaldson describe himself in college ?A . Self - centered B . Sympathetic C . Popular D . CasualHow did Hal Donaldson change after he returned home from India

24、 ?A . He preferred traveling to volunteering.B . He suddenly fell in love with journalism.C . He turned his focus to living for himself.D . He gradually devoted himself to helping others .CImagine a world without insects. It might sound good at first without creepy-crawly bugs and annoying flies in

25、your apartment. However, the consequences would be disastrous.The number of insects has dropped by more than half in the past decades, according to British biologist Dave Goulson, author of Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apocalypse, As insects make up most of the known species on this planet, thi

26、s data is not good news, The Guardian reported on July 25.Insects are indeed on the path to extinction, according to the first global scientific review of insect population decline, which was published in the journal Biological Conservation in January 2019. The researchers say intensive agriculture

27、has been the main cause of the decline. Pesticides, in particular, destroy insect habitats. Urbanization and climate change are also significant factors.“Unless we change our ways of producing food, insects as a whole will go down the path of extinction in a few decades,the researchers wrote in the

28、review. The repercussions（影響）this will have for the planets ecosystems are catastrophic to say the least.What would happen to Earth without insects? Its almost impossible to predict, but the consequences would be far-reaching. We need insects to pollinate（授粉）crops, recycle plant and animal material,

29、 keep the soil healthy and much more. Without insects, many animals would have nothing to eat, and the predators of those animals would go hungry as well. The ecosystem would be thrown off balance.“If insect species losses cannot be halted, this will have catastrophic consequences for both the plane

30、ts ecosystems and fbr the survival of mankind,said Francisco Sanchez-Bayo at the University of Sydney, Australia, one of the authors of the review.The first step to halting this process is “to engender a society that values the natural world, both fbr what it does for us and fbr its own sake”, Gouls

31、on suggests. The obvious place to start is with our children, encouraging environmental awareness from an early age.” 28. What does the underlined word “disastrous“ in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Highly helpful.B. Very interesting.C. Extremely terrible.D. Impossible to predict.What is paragraph 3 m

32、ainly about?Problems with intensive agriculture.Causes of the decline in the insect population.Factors causing insect habitat loss.Influence of urbanization on insects.Why are insects so important to Earth?They help slow down climate change.They reduce the number of predators.They have a great impac

33、t on the ecosystem.They keep the soil dry and healthy.What does Goulson believe is key to preventing insect species losses?Exploring the natural world often.Providing insects with enough food.Taking children to watch insects closely.Raising public awareness of natural protection.DWith low temperatur

34、es, radiation and high-energy particles, the vacuum of space is nothing but harsh（嚴(yán)酷的）.Can you imagine spending six hour walking in space? Chinese astronauts did just that on their latest spacewalk.On Aug 20, Chinese astronauts Liu Boming and Nie Haisheng went out on the second spacewalk of the Shen

35、zhou XII mission, according to the China Manned Space Agency. The pair set up and adjusted equipment, showed their spacesuits and tested the large robotic arm and other spacewalk-related devices.Despite the astronauts9 skill, spacewalking is a challenging task. Luckily, their bulky（臃月中的） spacesuits

36、protect them. A spacesuit is like a small space station. It has everything astronauts need when they carry out a spacewalk.Chinas Feitian spacesuits have six layers. The innermost layer collects astronauts9 urine（尿液 ）.There are also four layers that help control the temperature and air pressure insi

37、de the suit. Spacesuits are filled with air, so they look like theyre puffed up（膨脹）.The sixth layer is made of special fibers that cover astronauts from radiation, according to The Paper.Astronauts are connected to the space station with safety ropes. The suit has headphones and speakers for astrona

38、uts to communicate. There is also a mirror on the wrist that astronauts can use to check their suits.The first Feitian suit was made in 2008. Zhai Zhigang wore it to carry out Chinas first spacewalk, which lasted about 19 minutes.The suits Chinese astronauts wear today are the second generation of F

39、eitian. They can support longer walks lasting up to eight hours and can be used more often. The first generation could only be used five times within two years, while the second generation can be used 15 times within three years. Each suit costs around 30 million yuan, and it takes four months to ma

40、ke just one according to Ifeng News.What can we learn about the Chinese astronauts9 latest spacewalk from the text?It was Chinas first spacewalk.It lasted a total of six hours.It was carried out this spring.It was completed by three astronauts.How were Chinas Feitian spacesuits designed to protect a

41、stronauts?They include five layers with different functions.The innermost layer adjusts the temperature.Three other layers control air pressure inside the suit.The outermost layer protects astronauts from radiation.According to the text, what do Chinese astronauts need when carrying out spacewalks?a

42、. headphonesb. speakersc. mirrord. radare. compassf. safety ropesA. acdf.B. abef.C. abcf. D. cdef.What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?Disadvantages of the first Feitian suit.The process of making the second Feitian suit.New technology applied to the second Feitian suit.Distinctions bet

43、ween the two generations of Feitian suits第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng) OFeeling embarrassed is something that no one really likes. 36 If youre worried about embarrassing situations and you have trouble dealing with feelings of embarrassment, take a look at the fo

44、llowing tips to make things better.37When learning to deal with embarrassment, the first big thing that will help you is to realize that embarrassing moments are in the past. These things have already occurred and there is nothing that you can do to change them. It might have been tough to get throu

45、gh those moments, but youre here now and everything is okay.Talk to someone about how youre feeling.If youre struggling with feelings of embarrassment, then you should try to talk to people that you trust. 38 Youll likely find that these people will put things into perspective and you,ll feel much b

46、etter.39Embarrassment might feel tough to get over. However, normal embarrassing moments might become things that you can just shrug off and laugh at eventually. When you think about things from the right perspective, you might be able to laugh at yourself for making a silly mistake or falling down.

47、Get out there and try again.The fear of embarrassment should not hold you back from getting out there to try again. If you want to move past embarrassment for good, then the best way to do that is not to let it stop you from living your life. This could mean doing the same thing that embarrassed you

48、 in the past. You might be worried about reliving embarrassing moments from the past, but it doesnt have to be this way. 40Learn to laugh at the situation.Understand that embarrassments are in the past.Dont worry so much about things and be ready to go out there and give it your all.Know that you do

49、nt need to apologize for feeling embarrassed.Of course, this might depend on the level of embarrassment that you experienced.Tell them how youre feeling and what happened if youre comfortable doing that.G Its generally something that most people want to avoid.第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分1

50、5分）My 12-year-old niece was staying with us for a little while. One night we stayed up talking about how we used to 41 and take part in random acts of kindness. We talked about how so much had 42 , and how difficult it would be to do so many of those things now, 43 when it came to helping out strang

51、ers.The next day, I 44 something from downtown and took her to shop. We were walking around 45 we heard a beautiful male voice singing. We turned around to see a middle-aged man sitting on a corner with his guitar. A couple was sitting on a bench nearby and listening to his 46 .After I ran my errand

52、（雜事），we 47 to sit at an outdoor restaurant across from him on the other side of the street. My niece kept 48 and saying how wonderful his singing was. Seeing how moved she was by his music, at the end of our 49,1 gave her a $10 bill and asked her to put it in his bowl.She was 50 , and headed over. A

53、s she 51 , the man was just finishing a song, and they had a conversation. She told him how 52 she was by his music, and he told her she 53 his day. As she was excitedly talking about the 54 with me, she mentioned, uHe didnt even know how much it was. He just 55 that someone was enjoying his music.”

54、41. A. volunteerB. exerciseC. communicateD.research42. A. remainedB.changedC.reachedD. improved43. A. probablyB. luckilyC. usuallyD. especially44. A. boughtB. foundC. neededD.chose45. A. asB.thenC. whenD. before46.A. speechB. musicC. storiesD. performances47. A. failedB. expectedC. agreedD.chanced48

55、. A. askingB. arguingC. smilingD. joking49. A. visitB. talkC. shoppingD. meal50. A. surprisedB. tiredC. worriedD. excited51. A. appearedB. approachedC. leftD. passed52. A. astonishedB.touchedC. relaxedD. encouraged53. A. tookB. setC. fillD. madeA. conversationB. situationC. eventD. accidentA. consid

56、eredB. rememberedC. valuedD. unnoticed第二節(jié)：(共10小題，每小題L5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinese TV drama Awakening Age, which narrates(敘述)the story of how the Communist Party of China(CPC) 56 (found) in 1921, ended several months ago, but it remains a hot topic on social media, 57 the discussi

57、on shows that it has played a positive role in educating young people about Chinas revolutionary history.The TV series 58 (celebrate) this years 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC has won high praise online. The stories of the young people in the drama-who devoted everything, even their li

58、ves, 59 the revolution- have touched a large number of viewers. Thestorytelling in the show has also been praised by viewers for successfully showing the 60(deep) of the CPCs history and spirit, as well as the warmth of China and every family in the country.Many audiences were inspired to find backg

59、round information about the series and commented that this was their first time 61 (learn) the history about the founding of the Party and the country. I read many of Lu Xun,s novels such as A Madman*s Diary when I was in elementary school,62 I couldnt understand why he wrote them or the angry feeli

60、ngs hiding in thecharacters. After watching the drama, I read 63(they) again and found that I couldunderstand 64 they wanted to convey to readers, said Li Lin, 6518-year-oId viewer.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tom看到你在微信上分享了學(xué)校最近舉行的主題為“建造綠 色家園”的植樹(shù)活動(dòng)，發(fā)郵件向你詢問(wèn)有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：.活動(dòng)情況簡(jiǎn)介；.活動(dòng)的意義