江西省九校2021-2022學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語含答案

1、江西省九校2021-2022學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試卷總分：150分考試時間：120分鐘第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn) 涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳 選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.A. 19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。Where

2、does the man want to go?A. The Donghu Park.B. The History Museum.C. The City Library.A. The Donghu Park.B. The History Museum.C. The City Library.What is the mans problem?A. He has to leave his friends.B. He has to meet many people.C. He has to move to a new city.What are the speakers talking about?

3、A. A place of interest.B. A trip.C. A kind of food.What is wrong with the man?A. He has a fever.B. He has a headache.C. He has a cough.What color dress will the woman buy?A. Purple.B. WhiteC. Red.A. Purple.B. WhiteC. Red.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題What makes the woman good at playing t

4、ennis?A. She has been playing tennis fbr six years.She started playing tennis at an early age.She practices in a famous training cente匚What does the man advise the woman to do?Make extra money as a trainer.Find an experienced teacher.Have a rest from a tight schedule.聽第7段材料，回答第8-10題。What is the prob

5、able relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.How does the woman feel about the singing competition?A. Confident.B. Nervous.C. Excited.What will the woman do next?A. Go for a walk.B. Watch TV.C. Practice singing.聽第8段材料，回答第1113題。Where does

6、the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a car.Why did the man walk up the stairs the other day?A. He was on a diet. B. He wanted to exercise. C. The lift broke down.What does the woman think of delivery foods?A. Delicious.B. Unhealthy.C. Expensive.聽第9段材料，回答第14-1

7、7題。In which year did the man start to volunteer?A. 2014.B. 2020.C. 2015.What is the reason for the man to choose to volunteer after retirement?Finding a good way to kill time.Putting his experience and knowledge to use.Developing a new hobby.What volunteer job is the man doing now?Being a guide.Offe

8、ring food to the homeless.Teaching in local schools.What does the man gain from volunteering?A. Free education.B. A sense of purpose.C. Love for life.聽第10段材料，回答第18-20題。What is the talk mainly about?The plan for the day.The courses for the term.The history of the school.When are the visitors expected

9、 to be seated in the school hall?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:45.What can the visitors learn about the science labs?The labs cover technical workshops.The labs are well equipped.The labs are on the 2nd floor.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ABecause of the

10、spread of COVID-19, many students are forced to study at home. But parents are worried about how their children can learn more efficiently. The following websites might give you a clue.ScratchWith Scratch, you can program your own interactive stories, games, and animations and share your creations w

11、ith others in the online community. Scratch can be downloaded free of charge. Scratch is designed especially for ages 8 to 16, but is used by people of all ages. Scratch is used in more than 150 different countries and available in more than 40 languages.Mr. BobMr. Bob is a science teacher, author,

12、maker, and presenter that knows how to share the world of science. Bob encourages parents and teachers to practice Random Acts of Science by providing instructions and videos for interactive science experiments on his website. Bob has also coauthored a very popular series of science adventure books

13、for kids.Oxford Owl for SchoolOxford Owl for School is home to online teaching, learning and assessment resources and expert support for primary schools. Free teaching, learning and assessment resources are provided, including book recommendations, storytelling videos, activity sheets and teaching n

14、otes. With a library of free, tablet-friendly e-Books, you,ll find the perfect e-Book for every pupil.The National Geographic SocietyThe National Geographic Society is a global nonprofit organization to explore and protect our planet. We fund hundreds of research and conservation projects around the

15、 world each year and inspire new generations. Our yellow border serves to explore the farthest reaches of the Earth and beyond. We reach millions of people around the world, with our television networks in 172 countries and our publications available in 41 languages.Which website is most suitable fo

16、r science lovers?A. Scratch.B. Oxford Owl for School.C. Mr. Bob.D. The National Geographic Society.What is special about Oxford Owl for School?It provides online books for free.It owns a library in America.It offers materials for students only.It is suitable for students of all ages.What do Scratch

17、and the National Geographic Society have in common ?They choose books for kids to read.They are both nonprofit organizations.They are designed especially for kids.They have users worldwide.BAre you the only child in your family? If so, do you enjoy it or do you want more siblings （兄 弟姐妹）？On May 31,

18、a key meeting of the Communist Party of China unveiled a policy that would allow all couples to have up to three children. The move is expected to maximize the populations role in driving economic and social growth, since this is a critical time for China to transform the worlds most populous countr

19、y into a powerhouse （強(qiáng)國）with a quality workforce, according to the National Health Commission.The three child policy is also expected to prevent the decline in the nations birthrate and address the challenge of a rapidly aging population, China Daily reported.Chinas annual number of newborns has fal

20、len for four years in a row. The countrys total birthrate- the average number of children born to each woman- stood at 1.3 in 2020. The number is below the rate of 2. 1 that would maintain a stable population, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.The declining birthrate has also brought a

21、sharp increase in the proportion of the population aged 60 or above, rising from 10. 3 percent to 18.7 percent in the past decade. An increasingly elderly population will increase the cost of labor and the pressure on the social security net. It also means there will be a lack of young labor force.

22、Therefore, its not good for economic growth, according to Chen Youhua, a professor at Nanjing University.In fact, the new birth policy is a step to further relax the family planning policy, The one- child policy was introduced in the 1970s and aimed to control the fast-growing population. Then in 20

23、13, China allowed couples to have a second child if either parent was an only child. And in 2016, all couples were allowed to have two children.However, not all people have shown their support for this latest policy. Many couples complained about the rising cost of raising a child. A netizen named Q

24、infeng commented/High cost of education and both the physical and mental exhaustion stopped me from having more than one child. Also, many women are reluctant（不情愿的）to give birth because that could mean sacrificing their career prospects, according to Mu Guangzong. a professor at Peking University.In

25、 that case, Mu noted that it is better to implement supporting measures with the three-child policy, such as more preferential （優(yōu)惠的）policies for couples that would ease their parental burden.What might NOT be the main cause for the new policy?To improve the child-care service system.To stop the decl

26、ining birthrate.To increase the populations role.To address the challenge of the aging population.What can be known from the text?Chinas annual number of newborns has fallen for decades.The government will protect the legal rights of women in employment.The new policy allows couples to have up to th

27、ree children.Measures will be taken to improve the high-quality education.Which of the following can replace the underlined word implement?A. To make use of.B. To carry out.C. To get along with.D. To have a command of.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?To show his love of children healt

28、hcare.To share his concerns about birthrate.To introduce the new family size policy.To emphasize the physical and mental exhaustion.CNothing feels more like summer than a barbecue（燒烤）in the open air. But the buzzing（嗡嗡聲） of mosquitoes around our ears really makes us annoy.“The buzzing in your ear is

29、 mostly just a side effect of the mosquitos wings beating,said Michael Riehle, a professor at the University of Arizona. The sound doesn*t have a long range, so you notice it most when they are flying around your ears.“From a distance, mosquitoes track carbon dioxide that we give out. Riehle told Li

30、ve Science. “They fly back and forth to follow that concentration level back to the source.But in fact, that buzzing you hear is likely from a female mosquito. Thats because male and female mosquitoes lead very different lives. The males typically hang out and feed on the sweetest part of flowers; t

31、hey couldnt care less about the humans wandering about. The females, however, need to find a blood meal in order to have enough energy to produce eggs.As she approaches, the female mosquito zeros in on body heat and the carbon dioxide to land on the victim. The female mosquito uses taste sensors on

32、her feet to determine whether the human, or any blood-bearing animal, is adequate to tap for her next meal.But while we feel mosquitoes buzzing around our ears, Riehle noted that most mosquitoes are not attracted to our heads. Rather, these bloodsuckers may be more likely to seek out our feet, which

33、 have bacteria that give off attractive smell to mosquitoes. However, most people probably dont notice a mosquito buzzing around their ankles, he said.Another study found that female mosquitoes were more attracted to men who had less diverse bacteria on their skin than to men with more diverse skin

34、bacteria; these bloodsuckers also prefer those who wear dark colors, such as black.What attracts mosquitoes to our head?A. There exists their favorite smell.B. The face skin is easy to stick in.C. There is most carbon dioxide.D. They can suck most blood there.What do female mosquitoes use to determi

35、ne a meal?A. Her nose.B. Her ears.C. Her eyes.D. Her sensors.What color might help avoid mosquitoes most according to the text?A. White.B. Blue.C. Black.D. Red.What can be the best title for the passage?How can we avoid the buzzing of mosquitoes?Why do mosquitoes buzz in our ears?How are male and fe

36、male mosquitoes different?What effect does the buzzing of mosquitoes have?DWhy does Haiti so tend to have fatal earthquakes? Earthquakes have been causing huge damage in Haiti since at least the 18th century. The capital city has been destroyed twice in 19 years. The 21st century has been no more ki

37、nd.The Earth9s outer shell is made up of tectonic plates （構(gòu)造板塊）that move. Haiti sits near the crossing of two tectonic plaits that make up the Earths outer shell. Earthquakes can occur when those plates move against each other and create friction （摩擦力）.Haiti is also overpopulated. Plus, many of its

38、buildings are designed to resist hurricanes but not earthquakes. Those buildings can survive strong winds bat are easy to fail down when the ground shrikes. Poor building practices can also play a role.“I think its important to recognize that there9s no such thing as a natural disaster,said Wendy Bo

39、hon, a geologist. What you have is a natural disaster that comes with a weak architecture system. We do know that earthquakes like this can cause huge damage because of the fault,said Wendy. “And its quite a significant risk in places that dont have the construction practices to resist the shaking.C

40、onstruction of more earthquake-resistant buildings remains a challenge in Haiti, which is the poorest nation in the Western Hemisphere. While there have been some success stories of Haitians building more earthquake-resistant structures, the country has lacked a centralized effort to do so,“ said Ma

41、rk Schuller, a professor of anthropology and nonprofit and NGO studies at Northern Illinois University. Haiti?s government has become increasingly weak, while non-governmental organizations only focus on their own projects.“There is technical knowledge in Haiti, There are trained architects. There a

42、re city planners. Thats not the problem J Schuller said. The problem is a lack of funding fbr coordination （協(xié)調(diào)）,and lack of political will from donors to organizations providing aid.”Which factor causing the huge damage is highlighted?A. Its overpopulation.B. Its weak government.C. Its weak architec

43、ture system.D. Its geographical location.What does the underlined part “the fault“ in paragraph 4 refer to?Lacking political will to provide aid.Lacking earthquake-resistant buildings.Lacking hurricane-resistant buildings.Sitting on the crossing of two tectonic plates.Whats Schullers attitude toward

44、s Haitis government?A. Critical.B. Supportive. C. Indifferent. D. Interested.Which of the following can be a problem according to the last paragraph?A. Technology and money.B. Skilled architects.C. Urban designers.D. Fund and will.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。Do you

45、 often go out fbr shopping? How to avoid germs when shopping in the grocery store? 36Firstly, go to the grocery store bright and early when they Ye just opening. This might be your best option. By avoiding large groups of people, 37 as the virus is mainly spread through close contact with other peop

46、le.One of the easiest ways to spread the virus is by touching a contaminated surface and then touching your face, eyes, nose, or mouth. 38 This is a lot harder than it sounds, because people touch their faces more than 20 times in a single hour. While a mask can help prevent you from touching your m

47、outh and nose, it is strongly recommended to wear one.39 This may be as simple as avoiding a crowded aisle and circling back a few minutes later. Since other shoppers might not be as mindful as you are about maintaining social distance, be polite in your request that they keep their distance with a

48、politeexcuse me.”Just as youre being thoughtful about your own health, be thoughtful about the health of others, suggests Dr. Larkin. 40 see if you can shop for them or teach them to use an online and delivery option/9 she says. Be patient and kind with one another, especially the workers keeping th

49、e stores open and functioningand of course, if you are ill, please stay home and dont expose others.,If you have an elderly neighbor who needs helpyou had better stay at home instead of going outAs a result, avoid touching your face while shoppingyou decrease your risk of becoming infectedBefore you

50、 head out to one, you need some guidelines to ensure your safetyAs a result, you should wear a mask when you go shoppingMoreover, try to maintain a safe, six-fbot distance from other shoppers 第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項。Sometimes, life a

51、s a big sister just doesn*t seem fair. I was five years old, and my sister Lisa was 41 . Every time we do something that we are not 42 to do, I get into more trouble. I cant 43 it anymore! So, I pack my things and decide to leave forever. My mother asks 44 I am running away and I tell her yes. She*s

52、 not nearly as 45 by this as I feel she should be. She looks at me and says, Are you going to Grandma Sylvias? I cant 46 she can figure this out. Without 47 her, I go out. Fm so 48 that I dont realize that my mother is about 20 metres behind me, following and 49 concerned citizens away.50 , I get to

53、 Grandmas apartment. Before I even knock, the door opens. My Grandma welcomes me but says Im certainly not 51 there forever. And I realize my mother has called 52 and I have been betrayed. When my Grandma goes to get me some juice, my mother 53and kindly asks why I have run away. After listening to

54、my 54, my mother says tome/4Sweetheart, if ifs 55 for you to live with Lisa, tomorrow morning I will call the orphanage（孤JL院）and we will send her away. I 56 what an orphanage is. I start to cry, and I 57 her, Dont send my sister away to an orphanage!M My mother reluctantly 58 that we will all go hom

55、e and give it another try.And in those years to come, Lisa and I will share laughter and tears. Sometimes, we will 59. And to this day, when I turn to my mother, she always answers in the same way, “You hadyour 60, sweetheart. n41. A. strongerB. youngerC. clevererD. calmer42. A.qualifiedB. preparedC

56、. trainedD.supposed43. A. hideB.standC. affordD. use44. A. whenB.howC. ifD. why45. A. excitedB. boredC. movedD. upset46. A. expectB. promiseC. believeD. pretend47. A. answeringB. greetingC. informingD. noticing48. A. proudB. focusedC. busyD. popular49. A. puttingB. takingC. scaringD. waving50. A. Cl

57、earlyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Naturally51. A. livingB. learningC. workingD. sitting52. A. backB. againC. insteadD. ahead53. A. finishesB. arrivesC. stopsD. changes54. A. complaintsB. speechC. songsD. report55. A. convenientB. hardC. safeD. dangerous56. A. askB.forgetC. knowD. explain57. A. blameB. co

58、mfortC. remindD. beg58. A. admitsB. agreesC. recognizesD. claims59. A. fightB. fearC. apologizeD. chat60. A. chanceB.pointC. dreamD. plan第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinese teenager Quan Hongchan won the gold medal for the womens 10-meter platform diving at the Tokyo Olym

59、pic Games on Thursday.Not only is Quan the youngest 61 (compete) in the womens diving field, but also shes the youngest of 431 athletes 62 China sent to Tokyo for the Olympics. Had the Games gone on as scheduled last summer, she would have been too young 63 (meet) the minimum age (14) to compete in

60、the diving competition. Now, shes made Olympic history.Each of Quan*s dives was the highest of the five rounds of competition at the 10-meter platform. Two scored perfect 10s from all seven 64 (judge). Only one judge found a flaw (瑕疵)with her final dive, 65 (award) her a 9.5 next to six 10s .66 it d