遼寧省錦州市濱海期實(shí)驗(yàn)校2023學(xué)年中考英語押題卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Have you ever been to Hainan Island?Yes, I _ there for ten days last year . Its said that Hainan Island will be as developed as Hong Kong

2、 and Singapore in the future .AwentBwasChave been2、It seems _ you like to work with children.Yes, they are so lovely.AthatBwhatCtoDas3、-Judy, do you know_? -Sure, two days.Awhen did the sports meeting beginBwhere the sports meeting was heldChow often the sports meeting is heldDhow long the sports me

3、eting will last4、（2017江蘇南京）When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning, while we _ a physics lesson.Ahave had Bwere having Care having Dwill have5、What do you think of happiness, Zoe?I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.AamongBbetweenCoppositeDbeyond6、-What do you thin

4、k of this story?-Its interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to _ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.Amake upBlook upClisten toDtake away7、Little Tony is always looking forward to visiting some famous places in China，_ the Great wall or somewhere else.AbetweenBamongClikeDacross8、That m

5、ust be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt9、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming_these daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with itAsmaller and smallerBworse and worseCbetter and betterDnicer and nicer10、-Can you tell me ho

6、w to have a good relationship with parents? -Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.AtheirBthemCtheirs. 完形填空11、 Learning Chinese may seem difficult to foreigners outside China. However , Daisy Raffan , an 1 girl in Britain , hopes to bring the 2 t

7、o the young people.Daisy ha 3 an online learning website to teach the language to as 4 people as possible , all over the world.With Chinas fast development in the world , Daisy thinks 5 important for people to learn the language sooner rather than later.Daisy has been learning Putonghua 6 the age of

8、 five. Two years ago , after she decided to pass on what she had learned , she 7 the idea for the website , .She said , “ People are afraid to learn Putonghua. One of the main reasons is that they think its an 8 language to learn , but I have had fun 9 it. And I hope what I have done is easy and fun

9、.”Her 10 offers a series of lessons, which are videos of Daisy teaching a group of students on topics from greetings and numbers to Chinese culture.Many people said that what she was doing was a really good idea.1A18 -year -oldB18-years-oldC18 years oldD18 year old2AinformationBideaClanguageDgift3As

10、howed upBset upCput upDthought up4AmuchBmoreCmanyDmost5AitBthatCthisDthem6AinBatCsinceDfor7Acame outBcame up withCcaught up withDcame over8AinterestingBexcellentCeasyDimpossible9AdoingBto doCdoDdid10Ae-mailBessayCwebsiteDmagazine. 語法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.Its four oclock in the afternoon

11、. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. Joh

12、n Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （極限單車）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but s

13、he 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 閱讀理解A13、“Josi

14、e Metzs father wont live long enough to walk her down the aisle on her wedding dayBut thanks to photographer Lindsey Villatoro，the 11-year-old girl was able to experience what it might be like anywayHer father, Jim，62，had already been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer when he and his wifeGrace，hired

15、Villatoroa photographerTwo years ago，Villatoro began offering photography sessions for people with serious illnesses to document their journeys and was hired by the Metz family”I try to really showcase(充分展示)the person for who they are and not the illness，”she told The Huffington Post during a phone

16、conversation Tuesday afternoonVillatoro went to Jim and Graces home for a shoot and offered to do one with their young daughter，JosieAfter she left，she posted about the family on her website to get gift donations for the girl to help make her last birthday with her father memorableBut she decided to

17、 take a step further as a surprise and dreamed up the idea of a wedding for the girlcomplete with，flowers，desserts，a promise ring and a dress from LAFashion Weekso that her father could walk her down the aisle”For today，appreciate those you loveGive them lots of hugs and be grateful they are in your

18、 lifeYou never know what can happenSay more“I Love Yous”and show more appreciation for all of your friends and familyAppreciate the blessings you haveIm going to hug my husband Rich more today，call my Dad，call my friend in NC，and give lots of kitty hugs to my petsHugs to all of youI appreciate you a

19、ll so much and am grateful to have you in my life every single Day!1Villatoro was hired by Josies parents to _Atake care of themBtreat Jims cancerCtake photographsDfix Josies wedding2What do we know about Josies father，Jim?AHe wants to attend Josies weddingBHe is fond of photographyCHe had all idea

20、of a weddingDHe suffered from cancel3Villatoro posted about the family on her website to _Ashow her gratitude to her customersBcollect birthday presents for the girlCraise money for people with illnessesDcelebrate the poor girls last birthday4What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?AWe should

21、 Treasure loved onesBBlood is thicker than waterCWithout love，nothing can go farDTime and tide wait for no man5Which of the following best describes Villatoro?ATalented and popularBHumorous and friendlyCIntelligent and proudDCreative and helpfullB14、It was December and the snow was falling quietly o

22、utside. The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room. They were knitting(織)socks for soldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyone had to help.Meg was the oldest of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very

23、 tall and thin. She was different from Meg. She didnt care about dresses or hairstyles. She was a tomboy(假小子).Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own. The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes. She loved beautiful thing

24、s and she was a little vain(虛榮的)?She also thought that she was a very important person.Christmas isnt Christmas without any presents, Jo said sadly. I hate being poor! Meg said, looking at her old dress.Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all, said Amy. I dont think

25、its fair!But weve got Father and Mother, and each other, said Beth.The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this.But we havent got Father, said Jo. Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away with the soldiers.Mother says our men are suffering(受苦)and we mustnt spe

26、nd money for pleasure, Meg said.Thats why we cant have presents this year.Well, each of us has a dollar to spend, said Jo. What can the army do with four dollars?Nothing! I dont expect anything from Mother but Id like to buy a book for myself ! Jo loved reading.I want to spend mine on some new music

27、, said Beth. She played the piano and she loved singing.Im going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them! said Amy. She wanted to be an artist.Mother didnt say anything about spending our own money, cried Jo. We work hard for it so lets buy what we want and have a little fun.It was true.

28、 The two older sisters had jobs. Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their fathers rich, bad-tempered(壞脾氣的)old aunt. Beth and Amy helped with the housework.1What was Jos hobby?AKnitting.BSinging.CDrawing.DReading.2On a snowy day, the March sisters are .Acompla

29、ining about having no money for Christmas presentsBtalking about what presents they will buy with some moneyCexpecting some nice Christmas presents from their parentsDtalking about what jobs they will have to make more money3The passage is probably from .Aa poemBa guideCa novelDan advertisementC15、T

30、his August, well welcome guests from all over the world. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions. Its important for us to know about them.In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, its not proper to use ones left hand

31、to hold food, touch others or pass objects, Doing so may_certain guests.Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things-even by accident. If this happens, say sorry politely.Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement.People thin

32、k numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.Muslims(穆斯林)do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper.People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs(手帕)as gifts. They believe a handkerchief is closely co

33、nnected with unhappy feelings.Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia, where most Muslims live.1（小題1）Indians dont hold food with the left hand because they consider it .Aunclean BuselessCvalueless Dunimportant2（小題2）The word “offend” in the second paragraph(段落)might mean “

34、 ”.Ahonor Bhelp Chate Dhurt3（小題3）Muslims do not .Asend gifts Beat porkCdrink milk Duse handkerchiefs4（小題4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?APeople from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts.BAll the elderly people in the west like being helped by others.CThe number 13 i

35、s thought to be unlucky by some Westerners.DWesterners do not mind their personal things being touched.5（小題5）What does the passage mainly talk about?ALucky numbers.BTraditional food.CCulture differences.DHands and handkerchiefs.D16、 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news

36、 for older people and for people who worried about getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they said, by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The fndings came

37、 from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the US. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional

38、stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached the

39、ir fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However,

40、 women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Researchers said they didnt know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what th

41、ey have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone said the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences

42、 like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.1According to the survey of the Gallup Organization, people are most likely to become happierAwhen they are 18 years oldBwhen

43、they are in their twentiesCwhen they come to their old ageDwhen they are between the ages of 18 and 852You may have the highest level of stress when you are at the age of _.A20B25C35D403According to Arthur Stone, old people may _.Acontrol their behaviors betterBknow how to spend money wiselyCdream a

44、bout good things every dayDhave a positive attitude towards their life4Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?AThose who suffer from mental stress.BThose who feel unhappy all the time.CThose who are worried about getting old.DThose who are single and unemployed.5Which of the fo

45、llowing is the best title for this passage?AThe Older, the HappierBWhat Makes the Elder Happy?CThe Young Are Happier Than the OldDWomen Are Easier to Be Happy in LifeE17、Memory is essential(重要) for life. We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. When we get old, our short-term memory becom

46、es weaker, but we can still remember things that happened a long time ago. There are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking special care of our health.It is important that we regularly stimulate(刺激) our brain to make our memory more ef

47、ficient(有效). For example, we can do activities that we do not usually do and change our daily habits. Learning a new skill helps our brain develop.When trying to memorize something, we should focus our attention on the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind bec

48、ause this will lower our chances of remembering things correctly.One basic way of improving our memory is to use the link method. If we want to memorize something, we should make a picture in our mind. If the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better.Taking notes, being org

49、anized and keeping a diary will also be useful tools.Sometimes, memory is connected with our feelings. When something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. Drinking a l

50、ot of water also helps maintain our memory.When we are asleep, our brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired will stop us from being able to remember well. As a result, keeping fit and having regular health checks are both

51、 important as well.1How does peoples memory change when they get older?AThe short-term memory becomes stronger.BThe short-term memory becomes weaker.CThe long-term memory becomes stronger.DThe long-term memory becomes weaker.2According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT be remembered bett

52、er in a short time?AA strange insect.BA colourful letter.CA dramatic event.DA boring talk.3When people try to remember the word smiles, an easy way to do this is to imagine there is a mile between the first letter and the last letter. This is because they .Ause the link methodBconnect it with feelin

53、gsChave a good restDtake some notes4What SHOULD people do when they try to make their memory more efficient?AAlways do the same things and never change their daily habits.BMemorize something while listening to music or watching TV.CKeep other ideas out of their mind when focusing attention.DSleep at

54、 most 6 hours a day and drink a lot of coffee or tea.5Whats the best title of this passage?AHow to Use Memory ToolsBHow to Keep Long-term MemoryCHow to Improve Our MemoryDHow to Stay HealthyF18、To MaxToday we had to let you go,It broke our hearts in two,We had to leave you at that place,Alone and fe

55、eling blue,The only thing that we could do,Was to drive back home and cry,For we just couldnt keep you,No matter (無論) how we tried,Youll never be forgotten,As long as we two live,You gave us all the love,A little dog could give,Looking at your small hutch,We know you are not with us,From this moment on,We begin to miss you much,Well think about you often,And wanna know where you are,And in our hearts well hear your bell,Tinkling from afar (遠(yuǎn)處).To MaxToday we had to let you go,It broke our hearts in two,We ha