2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市城北中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市城北中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He is a successful businessman and he _ his success more to luck than to ability. A. attaches B. adapts C. owes D. fastens參考答案：C略2. Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _， so she left.Ashow off Bgo up Cfit in Dcome over參考答案：C3. -Mum, my mobile phone

2、is _.-Could you have left it in the locker room of the gym?A. nowhere to findB. anywhere to findC. nowhere to be foundD. anywhere to be found參考答案：C4. _ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.A. Which B. That C. What D. It參考答案：D略5. I was bles

3、sed with a happy childhood, _ that most people would want to have. A. one B. which C. that D. when參考答案：A略6. It would be impossible for him to leave the hospital tomorrow if he _ first aid when the accident happened. A. hadnt been givenB. werent given C. shouldnt be givenD. wouldnt be given參考答案：A7. -

4、 Mom, I cant see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.- come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely in the future.A. make sure B. bring back C. pay off D. pay back參考答案：C8. I would rather you _ to the party yesterday.A. had come B. would come C. come D. came參考答案：A略9. Jack _ a mom

5、ent before stepping through the doorway, because of his failure in the exam.A. paused B. mindedC. stopped D. hesitated參考答案：D考試失敗了肯定是不敢回家，所以才會(huì)在門口徘徊猶豫，故hesitate“猶豫；躊躇”符合句意。10. Tom has managed to pursue his diverse interests_ his fast-moving career.A. in defence ofB. in relation toC. in parallel withD.

6、 in charge of參考答案：C【詳解】考查詞組。句意：湯姆在追求自己的多元化興趣的同時(shí)，也在追求自己快速發(fā)展的事業(yè)。A. in defence of保護(hù)。為-辯護(hù)；B. in relation to關(guān)于，涉及；C. in parallel with與-同時(shí)；D. in charge of負(fù)責(zé)，主管。根據(jù)pursue his diverse interests和 his fast-moving career可知，此處指興趣與事業(yè)同時(shí)進(jìn)行。故選C。11. It is you, I think, rather than your wife, _ to blame for your sons

7、bad behavior at school. A. that is B. who is C. that should D. who are 參考答案：D12. .It is_to trave by air than by water.A much more exciting B a lot excitingC much excited D a lot more excited參考答案：A略13. Cultural exchange _ better understanding. A. make use of B.make for C.make up D. make into參考答案：B略14

8、. Could I speak to someone in_please? Turn to Mr. White. He is an expert in this area.A. practice B. anecdoteC. harmony D. authority參考答案：D從“He is an expert in this area.”來看，問句中的someone指的是“權(quán)威”。15. What _ the teacher is that he failed in the exam again.A. disappoint B. was disappointed C. disappointin

9、g D. disappointed參考答案：A16. He came to attend the meeting without _.A. being invited B. inviting C. to be invited D. invited參考答案：A17. Some peoples lack of basic morals is turning our society into one _ those in need will be unable to expect help from others. A. which B. what C. where D. that 參考答案：C18

10、. _ my homework, I went to bed.A. On finishingB. In finishingC. To finishD. Finishing參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定用法及非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。句意：我一做完作業(yè)，就去睡覺了。分析句子可知，此句是“我一做完作業(yè)，我就去睡覺了”，因此是指“一就”，即on doing sth.，本空為“一就”，故選A。19. Yesterday Mrs. Green went to the market, _ some bananas and visited her cousin. A. bought B. buying C. to buy

11、 D. having bought參考答案：A二、 新的題型20. Most drinks stating that they are fruit flavored contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.Shoppers need to check the labels before buying drinks, though someti

12、mes the actual content can be nonexistent, said Food Commission spokesperson Ian Tokelove. Food production is highly competitive._11_It will increase profits, and consumers wont always realize they are being tricked.Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats

13、 and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberryflavored products sold in stores._12_Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, e

14、ach juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar._13_Lets take jam as an example. Some strawberryflavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial color1 1 s, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained ly no strawberries at all._14_Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they ha

15、ve bought. Under current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading._15_Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread, Tokelov

16、e said. Its time to take measures to protect the consumers rights.A. They found that about 60 percent of them didnt contain any fruit at all.B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.C. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.D. Actually the product c

17、ontains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.F. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product

18、should be listed on the packaging.參考答案：11. F 12. A 13. B 14. G 15. D這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了了食品添加劑的問題。被商家稱為“含有水果成分”、“純天然”的食品，實(shí)際上，所含的水果成分很少，甚至一點(diǎn)也沒有，使用的全是添加劑和色素。【11題詳解】根據(jù)后一句It will increase profits, and consumers wont always realize they are being tricked.(這樣做會(huì)增加利潤(rùn)，消費(fèi)者也不會(huì)意識(shí)到自己被欺騙了。)可知，故選項(xiàng)承接下文。故F項(xiàng)“如果商家通過使用調(diào)味品可以

19、降低成本，他們很有可能會(huì)這么做”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)上下句“Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. _ Of the 11products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit.”（ 28種草莓味的產(chǎn)品中，只有11種含有少量的草莓）可知，選項(xiàng)要承接上文，引起下文。故A項(xiàng)“60%的產(chǎn)品都不含任何水果成分”符合語(yǔ)境，故選

20、A?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)后一句Lets take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial color1 s, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained ly no strawberries at all.（以口香糖為例，一些標(biāo)有不含任何人工顏料、添加劑和糖精的草莓味口香糖竟不含草莓成分）可知，選項(xiàng)與后一句為總分關(guān)系。故B選項(xiàng)“即使標(biāo)有不含人工成分、更天然的產(chǎn)品也不含水果成分”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【14題詳解】根據(jù)后一句Con

21、sumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought.（消費(fèi)者有權(quán)知道所買商品里面都含有什么），可知，選項(xiàng)要說明具體的做法。故G項(xiàng)“食品委員會(huì)建議把所使用的添加劑都標(biāo)在包裝上”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)上一句Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading.（標(biāo)榜草莓口味的產(chǎn)品，并在產(chǎn)品包裝上貼上草莓圖案的行

22、為是在誤導(dǎo)消費(fèi)者。），故選項(xiàng)對(duì)上一句進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的解釋。故D項(xiàng)“實(shí)際上，這個(gè)產(chǎn)品僅含有少量的草莓成分，甚至一點(diǎn)草莓成分也沒有”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。三、 閱讀理解21. .閱讀短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Do you constantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment? Computers give off radiation that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself

23、from computer radiation._71_ Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation. _72_It is advisable to attach a radiation filter plate（輻射過濾板）in front of your computers screen. Make sure to avoid putting any metal substances near your computer as these may have reflected some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health. _73_The brighter the screen, the higher the radiation there will be and vice versa.You can also put some radiation-absorbing plants such as several cacti near your com