2021-2022學年江蘇省泰州市泰興第三高級中學高二英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年江蘇省泰州市泰興第三高級中學高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Shall we go to see our teacher tomorrow morning? Id like to, but I _ a test between 8 a.m. and 10 a.m. tomorrow. A. have been takingB. will be takingC. am about to takeD. took參考答案：B略2. When _ why he walked in without permission, he juststared at us and sai

2、d nothing. A. been asked B. asked C. asking D. to be asked參考答案：B3. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the people at sea.A. resulted from B. turned out C. made up D. added to參考答案：D4. Shall we go out in the open air tomorrow?. I want to relax, for Im tire

3、d these days.A. Of course we can B. It couldnt be betterC. If you like D. Its up to you參考答案：B5. _ great help, I can get rid of all the difficulty and succeed. A. Offered B. Offering C. Offer D. Having offered參考答案：A略6. Professor Hawking stepped into the office， I knew that there was no hope.A. Unless

4、 B. Now that C. Although D. The moment參考答案：D7. If it for the snow, we the mountain yesterday. A. were not; would have climbed B. were not; would climb C. had not been; would have climbed D. had not been; would climb參考答案：C8. I really appreciate _ to relax with you on this nice island. A. to have had

5、time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 參考答案：B9. Lucy, would you please do me a favor in the coming final English exam?_, otherwise I would be severely punished by MR. JohnsonA. No problem B. With pleasure C. Forget it D. My pleasure 參考答案：C考查情景交際。no problem意為“沒問題”或“不用謝”；with pleasure意為

6、“非常樂意”，是別人請你幫忙時的回答語；forget it可用于回答感謝，意為“不客氣”，或用于表示否定或拒絕；my pleasure是別人對你進行感謝時的回答語，意為“這是我很樂意去做的事情”。句意：Lucy，你可以在期末英語考試中給我?guī)蛡€忙嗎？ 不可能。（如果我給你幫忙的話），我就會受到MR. Johnson 嚴厲的懲罰。由句意可知，Lucy拒絕了對方的請求。故C選項切題。10. Who _ for the shooting at a movie theatre in America?A gunman named James Eagan Holmes.Ais blaming Bhas bl

7、amed C is to blame Dis to be blamed參考答案：C11. The man was determined to deal with the problem on his own and turned down _ of help. A. invitations B. offers C. applications D. comments參考答案：B略12. 一、語法和詞匯知識If you dont go to visit the Great wall, _. A. So am I B. Nor am I C. neither do I D. nor will I 參

8、考答案：D略13. chief A. believeB. lie C. tie D. diet參考答案：A14. 24 Dont go there! Its _ dangerous! A. too far B. too many C. far too D. too much 參考答案：C略15. In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they _ banning cars in the city center.A. agree B. comment C. advocate D. conduct參考答案：C略16. T

9、he customer didnt choose_ of the coats and went away without looking at a third oneAboth Ball Cany Deither參考答案：D17. By now 516 Confucius Institutes（孔子學院）_ in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A. founded B. would found C. have been founded D. had been founde

10、d參考答案：C考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：根據(jù)孔子學院總部的統(tǒng)計，到現(xiàn)在為止，全世界142個國家和地區(qū)已經(jīng)建立了516個孔子學院。主語516 Confucius Institutes和found之間是被動關系，該句應用被動語態(tài)。且by now做時間狀語，謂語動詞應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。綜上，該空應填have been founded。C選項正確。18. Though shed lost her job, she saved face by saying shed left it _. Acarelessly Bfairly Cviolently Dwillingly參考答案：D19. He _ have

11、gone to Shanghai, for I saw him a moment ago. A. mustB. cantC. mustntD. can 參考答案：B略二、 新的題型20. In human history, many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the only country _41_ uninterrupted human civilization. Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow River

12、. And the rich land _42_ Chinese civilization began is Henan Province.The Yellow River goes across _43_ (center) Henan. It is Chinas main north-to-south and east-to-west artery (干線). Chinas most ancient tribal (部族的，種族的) _44_ (lead), the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor,_45_ (bear) here. Even today

13、, Chinese people all over the world still proudly call _46_ (them) the descendants (后裔) of these two emperors.The river _47_ (hold) its unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese, respected by every generation and called “the Mother River”. With intelligence, hard work and determination, Chin

14、ese descendants pursue co-existence and common prosperity on this land. The 5,464-km-long Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain, _48_ (form) the cradle (搖籃) of Chinese civilization.Till now, the Yellow River _49_ (raise) 13 dynasties capital Luoyang, 8 dynasties capital

15、 Kaifeng and the biggest economic center in _50_ (it) areaZhengzhou.參考答案：41. with 42. where 43. central 44. leaders 45. were born 46. themselves 47. holds 48. forming 49. has raised 50. its這篇短文介紹中國文明的搖籃黃河。41. 考查介詞。句意：中國是世界上唯一一個人類文明沒有間斷的的國家。withuninterrupted human civilization在句中作定語，修飾country。故填with.

16、42. 考查關系副詞。句意：而中國文明開始的肥沃土地是河南省?！癬2_ Chinese civilization began”是一個定語從句，修飾the rich land，并且在該空所填詞要在從句中作地點狀語，應該用表示地點的關系副詞where。故填where.43. 考查形容詞。句意：黃河穿過了河南中部。該空在句中修飾后面名詞Henan，應該用形容詞修飾名詞。Centre的形容詞形式是central。故填central.44. 考查名詞。句意：中國最古老的部落(部族的，種族的)領導，黃帝和燕皇帝，出生在這里。根據(jù)后半句“the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Empe

17、ror”可知此處應該指的是中國古老的領導者們。故填leaders.45. 考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：中國最古老的部落(部族的,種族的)領導，黃帝和燕皇帝，出生在這里。根據(jù)語境可知此處應該用一般過去時，主語是復數(shù)因此謂語用were born.46. 考查代詞。句意：即使在今天，世界各地的中國人仍然驕傲地自稱為這兩個皇帝的后代。根據(jù)語境主語和賓語指的都是Chinese people，所以此處賓語用反身代詞themselves.故填themselves.47. 考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：這條河在每一個中國人的心中都有著不可動搖的地位，每一代人都受到尊重，被稱為“母親河”。根據(jù)語境及句子意思可知，此處是陳述現(xiàn)在事

18、實，應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用holds.故填holds.48. 考查分詞。句意：黃河5464公里長的休息最后屏障，流入廣闊的平原，形成了中國文明的搖籃。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應該做伴隨狀語，所給詞form與其邏輯主語Yellow River之間是主謂關系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填forming.49. 考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：到目前為止，黃河已經(jīng)養(yǎng)育了13個朝代的都城洛陽，8個朝代的都城開封，以及其最大的經(jīng)濟中心-鄭州。根據(jù)時間狀語till now，該句應該用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填has raised.50. 考查代詞。句意：到目前為止，黃河已經(jīng)有13個朝代的都城洛陽、8

19、個朝代的都城開封，以及其最大的經(jīng)濟中心-鄭州。此處修飾名詞area，結合所給詞it，應該用形容詞性物主代詞its.故填its.三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下面短文并回答問題。（請注意詞數(shù)要求）For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in

20、apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, golden Delicious, and McIntosh.Apples are different in color1 , size, and taste. The color1 of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce.Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meter