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1、2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市姜堰第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. 7 meet Mr. Wang, chairman of trade union, he waited at the gate pf the factory.AIn order that BSo that CSo as to DIn order to參考答案:D略2. The pupils are eager to know who_America.A.covered B.lookedC.invented D.discovered參考答案:D3. Please _ the instructions
2、for the way to take the medicine.A. look upB. point to C. refer to D. turn to參考答案:C4. You should make it a rule to leave things _ you can find them again. A. when B. where C. then D. there參考答案:B.解析:此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的使用。句意為“你應(yīng)養(yǎng)成把東西放在能再次找得到的地方的習(xí)慣。表示地方只能用where和there,但there不能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,只有where正確。18. Some people a
3、re good at _ voices on the phone while others _. A. knowing; arent B. recognizing; dont C. knowing; dont D. recognizing; arent 參考答案:D略6. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _me to buy one.A suggested B hoped C persuaded D insisted參考答案:C7. Do you mind my taking the books
4、away? _.A. Certainly, please do. B. No, go aheadC. Yes, not at all D. No, please dont參考答案:B8. The government officials made a quick reaction _ the news of the earthquake.A. having heard B. heard C. being heard D. on hearing參考答案:D9. Mary is fond of the dress in the store, but it is too expensive, so
5、she wont take it without a _.A. scene B. permission C. discount D. measure參考答案:C10. -Who is the girl standing over there? -Well, if you_ know, her name is Mabel.A. may B. can C. shall D. must參考答案:D11. Prices of the houses in Gaohe are quite high,while those in Hefei are_.A more than twice as higher
6、B. as high as twice C. twice more than as high as D more than twice as high.參考答案:D12. The house belongs to my aunt but she _ here any more.A. hasnt lived B. didnt live C. hadnt lived D. doesnt live 參考答案:D13. -Hi, Heny, Im going to China for my holiday. -China? Its a country which is well worth _. A.
7、 to visit B. visiting C. to be visited D. being visited參考答案:B略14. Nothing could be . A. well B. good C .best D. better參考答案:D15. Only when I left my parents for Italy _how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize參考答案:D略16. Peters teacher is so proud that h
8、e is the only one of the brightest students_ his degree. A. receivedB. has receivedC. who receiveD receiving參考答案:D【名師點(diǎn)睛】只能用that, 不能用which作先行詞的情況 (1)先行詞是不定代詞或者先行詞被不定代詞所修飾時(shí), 關(guān)系代詞通常只用that, 不用which。例如: Thats all that I know. 我知道的就這些。 Is there anything that you want to buy in town? 你有什么東西要在城里買嗎? Nothing
9、that the teacher does doesnt influence his students. 老師所做的事情沒(méi)有不影響到學(xué)生的。 (2)先行詞被序數(shù)詞、 形容詞最高級(jí)、 the only, the very, the last等修飾時(shí), 關(guān)系代詞通常只用that, 不用which。例如: The first English novel that I read was Cities. 我讀的第一本英文小說(shuō)是城市。 This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen. 這是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最激動(dòng)人心的足球比
10、賽之一。 This is the only thing that we can do now. 這是我們現(xiàn)在惟一能做的事情。 (3)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí), 關(guān)系代詞只用that, 不用which。例如: The scientist and his achievements that you told me about are admired by us all. 我們所有人都?xì)J佩你告訴我的那位科學(xué)家和他所取得的成就。 The foreign visitors spoke highly of the pioneers and their performances that they saw at
11、 the Childrens Palace. 外國(guó)游客高度贊揚(yáng)了他們?cè)谏倌陮m所看到的少先隊(duì)員以及他們的表演。 (4) 關(guān)系代詞在限定性定語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)并帶有類比含義時(shí), 通常只用that, 不用which。例如: He is no longer the star that he was. 他不再是過(guò)去的那位明星了。 Our school is no longer the school that it used to be. 我們的學(xué)校不再是以前的那所學(xué)校了。 (5) 句中其他位置已出現(xiàn)which, 為避免重復(fù), 不用which而用that引導(dǎo)限定性定語(yǔ)從句。例如: Which is the c
12、ar that has overtaken us? 超過(guò)我們的是哪輛車?17. It is quite impossible for people to do work in a day. A. such little, such much B. such few, so much C. so few, so much D. so few, so little參考答案:C18. From his _ look, we could see the boy was _ of the stranger. A. terrifying, terrified B. terrifying, terrifyi
13、ng C. terrified , terrified D. terrified, terrifying參考答案:C略19. _the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not been completed參考答案:C二、 新的題型20. (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(注意:如果所用的答
14、題卡沒(méi)有提供E、F、G選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)按以下方法填涂:選E請(qǐng)涂A、B,選F請(qǐng)涂A、C,選G請(qǐng)涂A、D。)Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate when its time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? 36 Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry this
15、hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 37 Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you crea
16、te letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). 38 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, its hard to control where you stop and
17、 start your letters.Lower the pressure 39 That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and dont hold the pencil too tightly. 40 Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though its not schoolwork, youre still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A.
18、 Play gamesB. Ask for more adviceC. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. D. Youve been writing since you were a little kid.E. Some kids press down really hard when they write. F. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting. G. The best way to hold a pen or p
19、encil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb. 參考答案:36-40 FGCEA三、 閱讀理解21. Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A study, which included nearly 1,400 high school students, found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less
20、 healthy diets than peers(同齡人) five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may snack more, and that may affect their long-term diet quality.On the other hand, TV ads for fast fo
21、od, sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson, of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, told Reuters Health a clear correlation between TV time during high school and diet
22、 quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, those whod watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收) of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am c
23、oncerned, children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right, being physically active and curbing their own TV time.21. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Teenagers TV Time May Affect Their Diets Later B. People Should Keep
24、 Away from TV to Keep HealthyC. Why Do Teenagers Like TV?D. Parents Own Habits May Affect Children Later22. What suggestion does the author give the parents?A. They cant do what they dont want their children to do.B. They must watch TV with their children.C. They should forbid the children to watch
25、TV.D. They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.23. The underlined word “ curbing” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “_”.A. adding B. stopping C. controlling D. checking24. According to the passage, heavy TV viewers tend to _.A. eat more fruits B. take in fewer vegetables C. eat less junk food D. take in high-calcium food參考答案:21.A22.A23.C24.B試題分析: 文章介紹了看電視時(shí)間和飲食質(zhì)量的關(guān)系。作者給父母的建議是,他們不想讓孩子做的事情,自己也不
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