2023學年河北省石家莊市裕華區(qū)中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案解析

1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、-Would you like some coffee? -Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.Awith Bto Cof Don2、一I like the story of The

2、Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.Athat; thoseBthose; thoseCthat; thatDthose; that3、-Would you mind my smoking here? -_. Its no smoking area.AYes, pleaseBOf course notCYoud better notDNot at all4、I hope you dont mind my opening

3、 the window. . Its much too hot here.AAll right.BCertainly.COf course not.DNever mind.5、I found a letter _ on the floor when I came into the classroom.AlyingBlayClie6、- Its beyond doubt _ he has paid for the tickets.- Of course not! _ I have a bad memory.Athat; IfBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; U

4、nless7、There are about 30 _ who teach in our school.AmanBmenCmansDmens8、It is reported that half of the Chinas population _ working in cities in 2015 to make moneyAAreBisCwasDwere9、-What a bad day I have today!- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing10、

5、What do you think of the T-shirts for your brother?Oh,_this T-shirt_that one is fit for him. They are too small.Aboth; andBeither; orCneither; norDnot only; but also. 完形填空11、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入短文相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Everyone needs friends. We all like to

6、feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be 1 We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a 2 No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well . That doesnt 3 t

7、hat they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and continue 4 friends.Sometimes friends move 5 Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising t

8、o 6 how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are 7 after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named 8 this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to the

9、se places.Theres more good news for people 9 have friends. They live longer than people who dont. Why? It could be that they are 10 Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1（小題1）Alonely Balone Chapp

10、y Dnervous2（小題2）Afriend Bhome Cbother Dsister3（小題3）Asay Bthink Cmean Dsuggest4（小題4）Ato be Bnot to be Cnot being Dbeing5（小題5）Aaway Bon Coff Dto6（小題6）Afind out Blook for Csearch Dfind7（小題7）Asuggested Bnamed Crun Dvisited8（小題8）Aon Bof Cin Dat9（小題9）Awhich Bwhose Cwho Dwhere10（小題10）Ahealthy Bhealthier Ch

11、appy DHappier. 語法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside

12、became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 閱讀理解A13、Before I started school, people felt that I was not going to be successfulAt the age of four I started speec

13、h lessons because I could not speak well enough for anyone to understand me.The first grade was a struggle (掙扎)I had difficulty speaking, I also couldnt learn to readThe second grade was not much betterI still struggled with the inability to readIn the third grade a new school was built. It was near

14、 my home. I went there with my parents and helped to get the school ready so that we could move to the new one. However, things didnt get better for the next two years.It was in the fifth gradeMrsWakefield was my teacher, and she was a good teacherShe did not make me feel unconfident. Instead, she d

15、id her best to let me know that I could be whatever I wanted to beAnd that is just what I didFor the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacherBecause of MrsWakefields influence on my life, I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can deal wit

16、h any difficulty successfully and become someoneI have won many awards(獎項) up to now, such as Teacher of the YearI think I should thank my fifth grade teacher. She believed in me and helped me to be all that I could be1The writer started speech lessons at the age of four because_.Ahe could not speak

17、 well Bhe could not readChe wanted to be a good teacher Dhe wanted to go to a new school2The writer _ when he was in the third gradeAdid better in reading Bmet a good teacherCreceived a high award Dwent to a new school3We can know that the writer _Ahas taught speech lessonsBthinks teaching is a good

18、 jobCis a very successful teacher nowDworks in the same school with Mrs. WakefieldB14、Recently, China Dream has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese people to dream of a developed China, most people also have their own dreams. I interviewed several young Chines

19、e students with higher US educational backgrounds. They all had their own dreams for their native country.Fred Wang, an MBA student in the US, said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equality means all young people can compete fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they ar

20、e rich or poor.”Yujie Zhao, another MBA student in California, said, “I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they return home from work.”Yiqiong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the U

21、S, shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enough money to build and manage a bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life, to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy a two-

22、month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese students.”There is no doubt that all of these young students have their own China Dream. They all love chasing their dreams. The beautiful China Dream requires everyones hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their

23、dreams come true.1Which is TRUE about the three young Chinese students?AThey receive higher education in their native country.BThey receive education of all levels in California.CThey have their own hopes and dreams for China.DThey have their own hopes and dreams for the US.2What does the word “comp

24、ete” in the second paragraph mean?A競爭 B完成 C對待 D成功3Which one is Yiqiong Zhangs dream?AHaving an equal chance for the young in China.BHaving the best education for her children.CManaging a bookstore or a flower shop in her middle ages.DTaking a four weeks vacation every year.4From the passage we can l

25、earn that China Dream _.Ais very difficult to come trueBrequires everyones hard workCis a subject we need to teach in schoolDis only a dream of young Chinese studentsC15、閱讀理解。Success by failureI had failed again It was the day of the big marathon I had decided three years ago to train for the half-m

26、arathon event and take home a medal There I sat, in front of my TV, while I watched others cross the finish line It was just another in a long string (串) of failures I had never met a single weight loss or fitness goal and I was majoring in the art of failingWe are a family of exploration and often

27、plan active vacations It seemed that on every vacation I was the one who couldnt go the distance Each time I urged (催促) my family, Go on without me Bring me lots of pictures and videos Ill be fine just sitting here taking in the view I lied Sick of being left behind, I decided that it would never ha

28、ppen again Sure I was in my 50s, but surely there was still hope for me I always spent weeks walking to prepare for our active vacations I had lost weight many times I just always seemed to fail to get where I needed to beBut this time I would do something different I was going to walk a half marath

29、on Surely 1 would lose weight and get in shape if I could complete over 12 miles in four hours Besides, this would be training Training sounded cooler than diet and exercise_and ready to go I bought the proper gear (裝備) , checked out what type of drinks would be handed out at the marathon and prepar

30、ed a lot I had a plan!Now two years later, there I sat, watching thousands of people of all ages succeed where I had failed I walked out, angry with myself, sat down and had myself a pity party I was a master at the art of pity parties, having a great deal of experience in holding them What was my p

31、roblem? Where was I going wrong? I stopped and considered each failure, one by one I made some very interesting discoveriesI had failed to climb to the top of that Mayan pyramid, but I did climb it and stood on those ancient stones I had failed to meet a single weight loss goal and yet I had lost 43

32、 pounds I couldnt walk 12 miles in four hours, but I could walk 12 milesAll my failures were sounding like a success story This time I was giving thanks I was thankful that I had been given the spirit of failure because failure meant that I was trying, that I didnt give up I decided that I would be

33、crossing the finish line next year1What can you leam from the passage?AThe writer didnt lose any weight in the endBThe writer didnt climb the Mayan pyramidCThe writer didnt take part in the big marathonDThe writer didnt have holiclays with his family2What does the underlined sentence I was revved up

34、 probably mean?AI got excited BI felt movedCI was pushed DI was chosen3Which words can best describe the writer in the passage?AClever and friendlyBInteresting and proudCHumorous and hopefulDKind and strong - willed4The writer probably agrees that_Aone should never give up half wayBsetting a goal is

35、 the key to successCone can learn by making and correcting mistakesDtrying but failing to reach the goal is still meaningfulD16、Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Seven this year. He likes reading news and watching football games. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know wher

36、e and when there is going to be a football game.Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio（收音機）, too. He is very happy because he can watch a nice football game on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he will have English and Chinese tests(測試). He thinks hard a

37、nd finds a way finally.（最后）“Hello, Mrs. Black!” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a days leave(請半天假).”“Oh, Im sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “But whos that?”“Its my father, Mrs. Black.”1Peter is a _ .Amiddle school student Bdoctor Cwork

38、er Dteacher2Peter will be _ next year.Atwelve Bthirteen Cfourteen Dfifteen3Peter often reads newspapers because _ .Ahe likes reading newsBhe likes reading storiesChe wants to know where and when there is going to be a football gameDhis father wants him to read them4Peter wants to ask for half a days

39、 leave because _ .Ahis father is ill in bedBhe wants to watch the football gameChe doesnt like to have English or Chinese testsDhe is ill in bed5Which of the following sentences (句子) is right?AMrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor.BPeter wants to watch TV at four in the afternoon.CPeter

40、is a clever(聰明的) boy.DPeter is a good student.E17、“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April.

41、 It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organ

42、izations expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big dif

43、ference in someones life.Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.Work with aveteran(經(jīng)驗豐富的)volunteer. He volunteered a lot; he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organi

44、zations expectations.Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If the experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely

45、find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience,“l(fā)ittle things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help _.Amake a decisionBsee the world clearlyCthank other peopleDmake a person

46、s life better2What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?AThey dont have enough time.BThey are prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared.DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quick

47、ly.BOrganizing a training meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them.DJoin in a group with different values.4What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people to make changes in their lives.BTo encourage people to start their volunteering.CHow to make great achievements in volunteering.DHow to keep

48、 on volunteering whatever happened.F18、Have you ever wondered about the secret life of the tasty lobster(龍蝦)? In the sea, it is yellow, orange, grey, green, brown or even blue. Cooking turns it red. Lobsters are nocturnal creatures(夜行物), so it is best to hunt(捕捉) them at night when they are active. You can catch lobster by hand, but you should wear thick gloves because lobsters claws are strong. A very large lobster could cut your finger. Interestingly, in the past, lobsters were only served to