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1、2021-2022學年黑龍江省伊春市宜春東煌外語學校高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The new playground to be built next year will be _ the old one.A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as參考答案:B句意:明年新建的操場將是老操場的三倍大。)倍數(shù)表示法,倍數(shù)+as+形容詞(或 much)或副詞+as。2. Steps must be taken _ this kind o
2、f disaster will never happen again. A. because B. even if C. so that D. as參考答案:C3. _ World Health Organization announced the launch of an international research on a new deadly bird flu, as _ total number of infections in China rose to 87.A. The; a B. The; the C. /; the D. /; a 參考答案:B4. _ her before
3、, he didnt know she was his daughter.A. Not having seen B. Having not seenC. Not seeing D. Not to see參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:由于以前沒有見過她,他不知道她就是他的女兒。he與see之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,表示主動,而且see這個動作發(fā)生在didnt know之前,應該用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作原因狀語,否定詞放在最前面,故A項正確?!军c睛】本題非謂語表示的動作與謂語之間有明顯的先后關(guān)系,see這個動作發(fā)生在didnt know之前,應該用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作原因狀語,Not havi
4、ng seen=Because he hadnt seen her before。5. New computers are soon out of date since newer models are constantly.A. turned up B. turned out C. turned down D. turned over參考答案:B6. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whose
5、B. its C. which D. that參考答案:B略7. Being a good listener is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to keep friendship.A. how B. what C. which D. where參考答案:B略8. _ Stephon Marbury is an American, he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans. A. As B. Although C. When D. Since 參考答案:B9. Nongfu
6、 Spring, one of Chinas biggest bottled water companies, was reported _ to meet national standards, and its chairman held a news conference in Beijing on May 7.A. having failedB. to fail C. failing D. to have failed 參考答案:D10. He is always telling the director how to run the business, _ is like teachi
7、ng ones grandmother how to suck eggs.A. that B. which C. what D. as參考答案:B考查非限制性定語從句的用法。which引導非限定性定語從句,先行詞為整個主句。as引導非限定性定語從句時通常指大家都知道的事情,譯為“正如”。全句意為:他經(jīng)常告訴主任如何經(jīng)營, 這簡直就像班門弄斧。11. There are _ such books here. I only need _ these books on this shelf. A. eight dozens ; one dozen B. eight dozens of ; one d
8、ozen of C. eight dozen ; one dozen D. dozens of ; one dozen of參考答案:D 解析: dozen被數(shù)詞或many ,several 等修飾時,不加s,后面也不用 of 。如: two / many /several dozen pencils。但如果 dozen后有 these, those, them, us等詞時 dozen后要接of 。如: two dozen of us, three dozen of these eggs。故答案為D。12. Has your brother found a job? Not yetThere
9、 are many jobs that he _ do but he seems unwilling to do anything Ashall Bcould Cmust Dshould參考答案:B略13. In _ hottest reality show Running Man III, Luhan is _ only new member.A. a; 不填B. a; an C. the; the D. the; 不填 參考答案:C【考點】冠詞【試題解析】分析句子,可知前后兩個空格都是特指的,故用定冠詞the。句意:在熱播的電視節(jié)目“奔跑吧,兄弟3”中,鹿晗是唯一的一個新成員。14. I
10、admit I was surprised this beautiful dress cost so little. A.shall B.must C.might D.can參考答案:B15. _she is not so cheerful_she used to be?AHow it is that;as BHow is it that;as CIs it why;that DWhy is it that;what參考答案:D16. Id like to buy a house - modern, firm, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhoo
11、d. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all參考答案:B17. . _ entirely with the flagship smartphone and directed by Peter Chan (陳可辛), the 7-minute video follows a train attendant on a six-day train journey from Nanning to Harbin.A. Shot B. Pictured C. Screened D. Videoed參考答案:A考查動詞辨析。句意:完全使用智能手機拍攝,陳可
12、辛執(zhí)導的七分鐘的視頻追蹤了一名從南寧到哈爾濱的火車上的一位列車員。A. Shot“拍攝;拍定影”;B. Pictured“畫;想象”;C. Screened“放映”;D. Videoed“錄制”。根據(jù)句意,故選A。18. Im nervous about the English PresentationCould you give me some advice? _AForget it BI hope so CNo way DNo problem參考答案:D19. So desperate _ that no one could help another, each _ to save him
13、self and his animals.A. was the situation; was trying B. the situation was ; trying C. the situation was; was trying D. was the situation; trying參考答案:D在sothat結(jié)構(gòu)中,若將so+adj. / adv. 置于句首,則其后的主句要用部分倒裝。后一空格是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。二、 新的題型20. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted 41_ his new hotel, the worlds fi
14、rst igloo(冰屋) hotel. 42_ (build) in an small town, it has been attracting lots of visitors but soon the fun will be over. In two weeks time Bergqvists ice creation 43_ (be) nothing more than a pool of water. “We dont see it as a big problem, ”he says. “We just look forward to 44_(replace)it. ”Bergqv
15、ist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was 45_ successful that he designed the present one, 46_ measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a 47_(wood) base;when the snow froze, the base was removed.After their stay,
16、 all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures 48_ 0C, it may seem more like a survival test 49_ a relaxing hotel break. “Its great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “As well as a good start in survival training.The 50_ (popula
17、r)of the igloo is beyond doubt:it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. 參考答案:41. with 42. Built 43. will be 44. replacing 45. so 46. which 47. wooden 48. below 49. than 50. popularity【名師點睛】本文考
18、查了名詞popularity,橫線前面有定冠詞the修飾,后面有介詞短語of the igloo修飾,且該短語在句中作主語,所以要使用名詞popularity。名詞是語法填空中必考內(nèi)容,主要考查的知識點:名詞的用法,語境中詞性的判斷,詞的轉(zhuǎn)化。在語法填空題中常出現(xiàn)給一個提示詞要求用它的正確形式填空, 重點復習:掌握名詞單復數(shù)的變化規(guī)律以及與相近語法的關(guān)系(名詞單復數(shù)的使用受冠詞、數(shù)詞和主謂一致等語法的制約,因此復習名詞單復數(shù)時,應注意分析名詞前的數(shù)詞、量詞、冠詞等修飾語情況,還應注意主謂一致問題)。熟悉、區(qū)別可數(shù)不可數(shù)(英語中有些名詞有時為可數(shù)名詞,而有時又是不可數(shù)名詞,其區(qū)別由各自不同的用法
19、而定,這是名詞可數(shù)性用法的難點)。如:work 工作,不可數(shù)名詞;著作 作品,可數(shù);工廠 作坊,可數(shù);工程 工事,可數(shù)。掌握名詞所有格的表示方法和名詞作定語的用法,特別注意 else的所有格、雙重所有格的用法。 The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles. A. length B. distance C. way D. space 【答案】B【解析】本題考搭配,from at a distance of.從?的距離。選 B。 三、 閱讀理解21.
20、閱讀理解What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words the longer the lists, the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange (交流) of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. Many stu
21、dents I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can t speak correctly or fluently(流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners o
22、ften speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They are English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not on
23、ly make history, but they make language. But people can only make its own language. It cant make another peoples language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo it. They should put communication first.66. Language is used to _. A. express oneself B. practice grammar rules C. talk with foreigners only D. learn lists of words67. Generally, wh
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