2022-2023學年山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)付家莊聯(lián)合學校高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)付家莊聯(lián)合學校高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. 【2012陜西卷】 He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system _. Abroke in Bbroke up Cbroke out Dbroke down參考答案：26D考查動詞短語辨析。break in打斷，闖入，開始工作；break up結束，散開，分解；break out爆發(fā)；break down崩潰，垮掉，出毛病，拋錨。

2、句意：他不得不時不時地停下來擦去額頭上的汗水，因為空調出毛病了。選D。略2. You told me nothing about it. You _.A. should inform me B. should have kept me informedC. should have been informed D. should keep me informed參考答案：B 3. The manager requested that on one of his decision until the next meeting. A. would tell B. told C. be told D.

3、 would be told 參考答案：C4. A terrible thought Mr. Smith when he was leaving for work: what if an accident happened while his son was alone at home?A. insured B. freed C. attacked D. struck參考答案：D5. In the less than two months since the reality television showWhere Are We Going , Dad? first aired, the sh

4、ow to the top of Chinese television ratingsA had climbed B has climbedC climbed D was climbing參考答案：B6. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other.Ait BthemCher Dthat參考答案：A7. May I look at the menu for a little while? Of course， ，sir Adont worry Bit doesnt m

5、atter Cenjoy yourself Dtake your time參考答案：【知識點】A17 情景交際【答案解析】D。解析：Adont worry 不用擔心 Bit doesnt matter. 沒關系。Cenjoy yourself 玩得開心 Dtake your time. 不著急 句意：我可以再看一會菜單嗎？當然，不著急，先生。 8. This medicine is quite beneficial to your recovery after the operation,_ you take it as told.A. unless B. providing C. consi

6、dering D. since參考答案：B試題分析：考查狀語從句 句意上：這種藥只要你按要求服用肯定有益于你手術后的恢復的?！皃roviding”可以用來引導條件狀語從句表示“只要”，符合題目語境，故B項正確。9. We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _ so small that a day is unimportant. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 參考答案：A解析： 主語是time10. How long will it take y

7、ou to fly from Qingdao to Shanghai?_one hour, but Im not sure.A. DefinitelyB. NarrowlyC. RoughlyD. Exactly參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：坐飛機從青島到上海要多長時間？大約一個小時，但我不確定。A. Definitely當然；B. Narrowly 勉強地；C. Roughly大約；D. Exactly確切地。由but Im not sure可知，說話人也不確定是不是一個小時到達，因此此處用“大約”符合語境。故選C項。11. At that moment, I was just

8、 standing by the window in my room, I could see what was occurring on the street.A. from which B. from whose C. from that D. from where參考答案：D12. When he came into the dinning hall, nobody said hello to him. So he felt _. Which of the following is wrong? A. upset B. ignored C. calm D. unhappy參考答案：C13

9、. Its a pity that you_ meOtherwise, you wouldnt have made such silly mistakesA wont listen to Bdidnt listen toChavent listened to Dhadnt listened to參考答案：B14. -Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. -Thanks. A. So what? B. No way! C. What for? D. You, too.參考答案：D略15. -What was it that made S

10、usan rather annoyed with John? - _. A. Because he kept her waiting overtime B. Because of her being kept waiting overtimeC. Being kept waiting overtime D. Keeping her waiting overtime參考答案：C16. To put simply, she is not exactly fat, but rather well built for her age. Aone Bthis Cthat Dit參考答案：D二、 書面表達

11、17. 假設你是紅星中學高三一班的學生李華。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你和幾位同學在“傳承非物質文化遺產(chǎn)”活動期間參觀毛猴藝術博物館的完整過程，并以“Visiting the Museum of Hairy Monkeys”為題，給?？坝⒄Z角”寫一篇英文稿件。注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于60；2. 稿件的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。提示詞：毛猴 hairy monkeyVisiting the Museum of Hairy MonkeysLast week my classmates and I went to the museum of hairy monkeys for the acti

12、vity of promoting intangible cultural heritage. _參考答案：Visiting the Museum of Hairy MonkeysLast week my classmates and I went to the museum of hairy monkeys for the activity of promoting intangible cultural heritage. We arrived at the museum at 8 oclock in the morning. Everyone was curious to know wh

13、at hairy monkeys looked like and how they were made. First we followed an introduction. We learned the hairy monkey is a kind of folk handicraft of old Beijing and is now facing extinction. Then we looked at some typical handicrafts which looked a lot like monkeys. After that, we observed a craftsma

14、n making hairy monkeys, while someone took a photo of it with great interest. We were all attracted by his techniques and felt proud of the folk art. At last each of us bought a hairy monkey and left the museum happily. We hope that more artists will carry on and develop the folk art, a treasure uni

15、que to Beijing.試題分析：假設你是紅星中學高三一班的學生李華。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你和幾位同學在“傳承非物質文化遺產(chǎn)”活動期間參觀毛猴藝術博物館的完整過程，并以“Visiting the Museum of Hairy Monkeys”為題，給校刊“英語角”寫一篇英文稿件。寫作時不要逐句翻譯，可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫同時要把所提示的點寫全，語句通順，同時要注意準確運用時態(tài)、語態(tài)、上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系。根據(jù)句意適當使用并列連詞，同時也要合理運用高級詞匯和高級句子為文章增色添彩。注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于60；2. 稿件的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)?！玖咙c說明】本文是

16、一篇英文稿件，采用三段式，內容豐富，層次分明，結構合理，使用高級句子。Everyone was curious to know what hairy monkeys looked like and how they were made.運用兩個并列的賓語從句；Then we looked at some typical handicrafts which looked a lot like monkeys. Which引導限制性定語從句；we observed a craftsman making hairy monkeys, while someone took a photo of it

17、with great interest. While引導并列句；We were all attracted by his techniques and felt proud of the folk art.被動語態(tài)使用合理；另外，F(xiàn)irst，Then After that, At last為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 At the recent O&P Extremity Games, I had the opportunity to observe a new generation of athletes wit

18、h disabilities who were skateboarding and rock climbing. These young people really showed the promise of how rewarding physical activities are! We disabled can and should be - as active as anyone else. When we get and stay active, we will feel better, be able to do more, have healthier bodies, and l

19、ook better. It is a fact that exercise actually produces energy and builds on itself. The more we exercise, the fitter our bodies are, and thus the more energy we have to enjoy recreation and the pleasure of life. Not everyone is cut out to be a competitive athlete, but there are things that we can

20、do to strengthen our physical well-being. Experts recommend that spending as little as 30 minutes each day on physical activities provides benefits including lower risk of heart disease, cancer, high blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病) and other serious diseases. Taking steps to become physically fit doe

21、s not have to mean acquiring expensive training equipment or a gym membership. Exercise can include simple walking and running, gardening, cleaning the house, swimming, tennis, bicycling (stationary or on the road) and so on. The key is to do it on a regular basis. Healthy lifestyles also require go

22、od nutritional habits. When choosing foods, nutritionists advise whole grains, flesh fruits and vegetables, fish, and lean (瘦的) cuts of poultry and meat. The benefits of drinking eight full glasses of water a day are also documented. Water provides the means for nutrients to travel to all our organs

23、, improves skin tone (柔韌), regulates body temperature and contributes to muscle strength and control, which is confirmed by scientists. Fitness results in completing the tasks of daily living, working a full day, and still having energy to participate in recreational activities. By being fit, youll

24、find that you enjoy recreational activities even more because you wont be tired or suffer from gore muscles. It is time, folks, to get moving. So lets all get out there and do some exercise!56. Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?A. He wants to ask people to respect the disabled.B. He i

25、ntends to call on people to do exercise.C. He wants people to know the importance of exercise for the disabled.D. He wants to explain what healthy lifestyles are.57. What does the underlined word documented mean in Paragraph 3 ?A. Written. B. Encouraged. C. Overlooked. D. Proven.58. According to the

26、 passage, physical activities bring benefits to humans EXCEPT _.A. lower risk of heart disease B. better muscle controlC. less chance of getting diabetes D. less chance of having high blood pressure59. The author is most probably a (n) _. A. disabled man B. doctor C. coach D. athlete60. What do we learn from the passage?A. Water can provide nutrients for us to improve skin tone.B. Extreme sports have little to do with normal people.C. One can enjoy recreation and the pleasure of life by doing extreme games.D. We can have more energy to do things in our