2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市天星高級中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市天星高級中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _ our thinking.A. upon which to base B. which to be based onC. which to base on D. to which to be based on參考答案：A 解析：全句意思為：沒有事實(shí)，我們就不能形成有價(jià)值的觀點(diǎn)，因?yàn)槲覀兊乃伎急仨氁哉鎸?shí)的知識為基礎(chǔ)。故選A。upo

2、n which to base our thinking是動(dòng)詞不定式短語作定語，該短語中介詞必須放在which前。2. Though he _ many difficulties on his way to becoming a doctor，he never gave up his dream.Acame to Bcame aboutCcame across Dcame out參考答案：C句意：盡管在成為醫(yī)生的過程中遇到很多困難，但他從未放棄過自己的夢想。come to達(dá)到；come about發(fā)生；come across偶然相遇；come out出版。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)選C。3. _ to com

3、puter games, he had no time to go over his lessons. As a result, he failed in all subjects.A. AddictingB. Being addictedC. Having addictedD. Addicted參考答案：D4. I heard Anne fell off her bicycle last night on her way home.Yes, but _ she wasnt hurt. A. sadly B. thankfully C. hopefully D. unfortunately參考

4、答案：B5. These shoes cost _. Whats more, they are _ small for me.A. too much; too much B. much too; much too C. much too; too much D. too much; much too 參考答案：D6. Would you like an ice cream? Id like to have one, but Im . A. go on a dietB. lose weight C. on a dietD. on diet參考答案：C7. National Day _ peopl

5、e singing and dancing happily in the street.Asaw Bwatched Cobserved Dfelt參考答案：A8. Ill wait - him to introduce himself - me.A. for,to B. to, for C . with , to D . for, for參考答案：A9. Please tell me the way you thought of _ the garden.A. take care B. to take care C. taking care of D. to take care of參考答案：

6、D10. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _ too much at the party last night.A. could drink B. should drink C. would have drink D. must have drunk參考答案：D11. You should put more _into your work. A. excuse B. experiment C. effort D. exercise參考答案：C12. The boys, _ with this somewhat terrifying figure, had

7、lost their tongues.A. to face B. having faced C. faced D. facing參考答案：C略13. The man found _ very difficult to get to sleep.A. it B. that C. what D. them參考答案：A14. There are two thousand students in our school, _ are girls. A. two-thirds in whom B. two thirds in them C. two-thirds of them D. of whom tw

8、o-thirds參考答案：D15. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking end.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give in參考答案：A16. He used _ on the right in China, but he soon got used _ on the left in England.A, to drive, to drive B. to drive, driving C. to driving, to drive D. to

9、 drive, to driving參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.在你看過的電影、電視或書中，肯定有許多場景歷歷在目，請你描述令你印象深刻的一個(gè)場景，并談?wù)劄槭裁?。你的文章必須包?描述你印象深刻的一個(gè)場景；說明你對此印象深刻的理由。(注:請勿出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校)_參考答案：I love reading, and books are my best friends. I

10、love reading all kinds of books, but my favourite of the entire book that I have read so far is “The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes”. I am so much fond of this book that now and then gets attracted to read it and certainly I have read this book more than hundred times. Yet I find new pleasure.For me,

11、the most unforgetable scene is how Herlock point out who the murderer is in A Study in Scarlet. The story has been written in so much cleverness and skill that till the last moment it will not be possible to detect who is the criminal in question.The more I read his works, the more I become interest

12、ed to know about this great detective. He is most wonderful creation of Sir Arthur Conan Doyel. His friend and assistant, Dr. Watson is also a significant character.【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一篇讀書感或觀后感?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文是一篇讀書感或觀后感：在你看過的電影、電視或書中，肯定有許多場景歷歷在目，請你描述令你印象深刻的一個(gè)場景，并談?wù)劄槭裁础Ｄ愕奈恼卤仨毎?描述你印象深刻的一個(gè)場景；說明你對此印象

13、深刻的理由。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：fond of reading books（喜愛讀書）；my favourite book（我最喜歡的一本書）；unfortable scene（難忘的情節(jié)）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇感悟，內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級句子。使用sothat句型I am so much fond o

14、f this book that now and then gets attracted to read it and certainly I have read this book more than hundred times.，The story has been written in so much cleverness and skill that till the last moment it will not be possible to detect who is the criminal in question.；使用the morethe more句型The more I

15、read his works, the more I become interested to know about this great detective.三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, an

16、d they do these things every day. I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries (紀(jì)錄片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in H

17、ollywood. In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe. American culture is a part of Spanish life now. Its certain that many things from

18、America are as much a part of peoples lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. Ive known about Coca Cola for my whole life. However, its different with Western fast food. For example, I dont think McDonalds is as successful in Spain

19、as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people. The Spanish people normally eat at home. On the other hand, maybe McDonalds hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. Its true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonalds, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, its obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.56. From the first paragraph we can know that _.A. the influence of America on Spain can be found ever