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1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省雅安市蒲江中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Our club is open to everyone _ age, sex or educational background.A. due to B. except forC. along with D. regardless of參考答案:D試題分析: Regardless of是固定用法,意思是無論。due to由于;except for除之外;along with和一起;regardless of無論。這里意思是“無論年齡,性別或是教育背景”,所以選D。句意:我們的俱樂部對每個人都開放,無論年齡,性別
2、或是教育背景。考點:考查短語詞義辨析及語境理解?!久麕燑c睛】解答本題需要結(jié)合四個選項的意思和句意綜合考慮,四個短語的意思分別是由于、除了、沿著、不顧。根據(jù)“我們的俱樂部面向每一個人”知是“無論年紀”,只有D合適。2. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _ lives were affected. A. whose B. that C. who D. which參考答案:A3. -Was Mr. Smith alone at home last nigh?-Yes. His children as
3、 well as his wife _ invited to the party.A. Was B. were C. has been D. have been參考答案:B21.-Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting.-_. Im glad you enjoyed it.A. All the bestB. It is nothingC. No thanksD. Very well.參考答案:B5. Tom raised his hands to say something, but he remained silent
4、in the end.A. even if B. as if C. so that D. now that參考答案:B略6. Excuse me, where can I get _ application form? Go to _ Window 10 , please. Aan; 不填 Ban; the C不填;不填 Dthe; the參考答案:A7. Fortunately,the illness is fully treatable if _within ten daysAbeing found Bfind Cfinding Dfound參考答案:D8. In order to fin
5、d the missing child, villagers _ all they can over the past five hours.A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing參考答案:D略9. Lets bet on Toms performance in the coming examination; the loser has to treat the other to a dinner. _. A. Im afraid so B. Youve got a point C. Its a deal D. You are welcome參考
6、答案:c略10. A small car is big enough for a family of three you need more space for baggage Aonce Bin case Cif Dunless參考答案:D11. Sir, I want to improve my knowledge of martial arts. In addition to learning from you, Id like to study another style with a different teacher. What do you think about this?Yo
7、u will achieve nothing, just like “ ”.A. beating around the bush B. emptying your cupC. chasing two rabbits D. putting our heads together參考答案:C考查情景交際。A. beating around the bush拐彎抹角,繞圈子;B. emptying your cup倒空你的杯子,空杯心態(tài);C. chasing two rabbits 同時追兩只兔子;D. putting our heads together相互討論。句意:-先生,我想提高我的武術(shù)知識。
8、除了向你學(xué)習(xí)之外,我還想和另一位老師學(xué)習(xí)另一種風(fēng)格。你覺得這個怎么樣?-你將會一事無成,就像“同時追兩只兔子?!备鶕?jù)情境選C.12. What _ pity that you must leave now! It is such _ great fun to have dinner with youA a; a B a; the C /; a D a; /參考答案:D 13. In fact, I think its very much nicer without the naughty boy, if you dont mind me _ so. A. say B. to sayC. say
9、ingD. to saying參考答案:C14. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise _ I am sitting. A. beforeB. untilC. unlessD. where參考答案:D略15. How can I achieve my goal?You _ work hard and stick to it.A. can B. may C. must D. would參考答案:C16. Ill repeat the address: 758 Maple Street. Maple, M-a-
10、p-l-e._. Thank you.A. Got it B. Id love to C. Never do it again D. Of course參考答案:A考察習(xí)語辨析。A.知道了;B.樂意效勞;C. 再也不做了;D.當然;句意:上文:我將重復(fù)地址:楓葉街758號。楓葉,M-a-p-l-e.下文:知道了,謝謝。故選A。二、 書面表達17. 書面表達 (滿分25分)假設(shè)你是校學(xué)生會主席,為了解決城市空氣污染問題,你代表學(xué)生會向全校師生發(fā)出倡議。請根據(jù)以下要點,寫一份倡議書:1. 簡述城市空氣污染的危害;2. 提出解決該問題的建議:(1)盡量少開車; (2)不隨地扔垃圾; (3)關(guān)閉一些工
11、廠; .3. 發(fā)出號召。注意:1. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3. 詞數(shù) 100120。參考答案:Dear teachers and students, These days one major environmental problem in our city is air pollution. Every day we have to take in very dirty air, which does great harm to our health. To make the air in the city fresher, we should keep the following
12、 in mind. Firstly, we should take a bus or ride a bicycle instead of driving a car and try to use cleaner fuels. Secondly, we should not throw litter her and there but put it into the dustbin. Thirdly, some factories should be closed or moved out of the city. Finally, we need to plant more trees or
13、grass to make the air fresh. Lets take action and try our best to make the air in the city cleaner! Thank you! The Students Union三、 閱讀理解18. Traditionally, robots have been hard, made of metal and other rigid material: But a team of scientists at Harvard University in the US has managed to build an e
14、ntirely soft robot-one that draws inspiration from an octopus (章魚).Described in science journal Nature, the “Octobot” could pave the way for more effective autonomous robots that could be used in search,rescue and exploration. “The Octobot is minimal system which may serve as a foundation for a new
15、generation of completely soft, autonomous robots” the studys authors wrote.Robots built for precise, repetitive movements in a controlled environment dont do so well on rough terrains (地形) or in unpredictable conditions. And they arent especially safe around humans, because theyre made out of hard a
16、nd heavy parts that could be potentially dangerous to their users.So researchers have been working on building soft robots for decades. Theyre taken inspiration from nature, looking to animals from jellyfish to cockroaches, which are often made up of more flexible matter.But creating a completely so
17、ft robot remains a challenge. Even if engineers build a silicone (硅酮) body, its still a grand challenge to construct flexible versions of essential parts, such as a source of power.“Although soft robotics is still in its early stage, it holds great promise for several applications, such as search-re
18、scue operations and exploration,” Barbara Mazzolai and Virgilio Mattoli of the Italian Institute of Technology Center for Micro-BioRobotics, wrote in a comment. “Soft robots might also open up new approaches to improving wellness and quality of life.”12. Whats the special feature of “Octobot”?A. Its
19、 soft. B. Its made of metal.C. Its very small. D. It looks like an octopus.13. Whats the disadvantage of traditional robots?A. Theyre hard to control. B. Theyre too heavy to move.C. They cant predict conditions. D. They cant behave well all the time.14. One of the biggest challenges is to build Octo
20、bots _.A. silicone body B. complex componentsC. precise movements D. flexible power source15. What can we infer about the application of “Octobot”?A. It has been used in various fieldsB. It has not been put into use on a large scale.C. It has been used in the field of rescueD. It has not been improved yet .參考答案:12. A 13. D 14. D 15. B本文是一篇科普類說明文,介紹了章魚機器
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