2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省孝感市張廟中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省孝感市張廟中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. . Go to bed right away. Forget you need to get up as early as you can _ the early train. A. catch B. catching C. caught D. to catch參考答案：D略2. Dont you think learning English wastes much time? _. You havent got a proper method, I suppose.A. I hope not B. Oh, I

2、cantt afford it C. Not likely D. Exactly 參考答案：C3. - We give dog time, space and love we can spare. - _. Dogs are always our loyal friends. A. Neither dogs do B. Neither do dogs C. so dogs do D. So do dogs 參考答案：D略4. The family _ on time, but their car had a flat tyre on the halfway.A. would have arri

3、ved B. could arrive C. must have arrived D. would arrive參考答案：A5. _I had done it , I knew I had made a mistake.A. Direct B. A moment C. Directly D. Since參考答案：C6. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China，_，I dare say，will benefit the people there，especially those who are still l

4、eading a poor life.Awhat Bwhatever Cwhich Das參考答案：26C?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。是分割定語(yǔ)從句，可以忽略先行詞和從句之間的插入語(yǔ)I dare say，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，替代前面的句子。略7. I didnt expect that John would be absent from my last Sundays birthday party.As far as I know, he to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. h

5、ad gone參考答案：A8. Which of the two books will you buy?I will buy ，for Ive got some such booksAboth Beither Cneither Dnone參考答案：C9. Have you heard any news about Sarah?Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, _ surprised everyone.A. who B. that C. which D. it參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。你聽(tīng)到關(guān)于莎拉的消息了嗎？是的，她

6、被提升為公司的董事長(zhǎng)，這使每個(gè)人都很驚訝。前面整個(gè)句子做先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故選C。10. The noise from the top floor, loud and constant, of the meeting-room _ can be clearly heard in our classroom.A. to be decorated B. having been decoratedC. being decoratedD. decorated參考答案：C11. The last time they went to Scotland was in May, t

7、he weather was beautiful. Athat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhich參考答案：B12. I _ through the hard time but for my teachers generous and timely helpAcouldnt have gone Bcould goCmustnt have gone Dhadnt gone參考答案：A試題解析：but for 表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣，相當(dāng)于without，這里表示一種假設(shè)。句意：要是沒(méi)有老師慷慨及時(shí)的幫助，我不可能度過(guò)這段艱難的歲月。13. I had wanted to help you last n

8、ight but I couldnt spare any time, for I _ a composition which I have to hand in this morning.A. wrote B. was writing C. had written D. have written參考答案：B14. That was a close fOotball game. Why didnt you go to it? . I prefer vollevball.A. Its not my cup of tea B. Thats the pointC. It does you good D

9、. Thats all right參考答案：A略15. Once he makes up his mind to do something, seldom _ give it up.A. he willB. does heC. would heD. will he參考答案：D【詳解】考查部分倒裝及時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一旦他下定決心做某件事情，就很少會(huì)放棄。當(dāng)否定詞或半否定詞放在句首的時(shí)候，要把助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝。本句中半否定詞seldom放在句首，要把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝，同時(shí)本題中once引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，主句要使用將來(lái)時(shí)。BC兩項(xiàng)中的時(shí)

10、態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，故D項(xiàng)正確。16. It is in their ability to speak _ humans _ from animals. A. which; differ B. that; different C. which; different D. that; differ參考答案：D二、 完型填空17. 完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。One morning, my son, Chilly, found a carpenterworm(毛毛蟲) unexpectedly and pu

11、t it in a jar. Each day he couldnt 36 to visit the little guest. Few weeks later we discovered it 37 in a cocoon (繭).Chilly surely knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be 38 . He was 39 to know what gift nature was about to give him. Gradually we found it half transparent and we could 40 the wi

12、ngs of the unborn. Soon, a moth broke free, and then 41 eggs, completing its lifecycle. The next day, I 42 Chilly it was time to set it free. He took it 43 and opened the jar. It circled the yard twice, came back, and 44 on Chillys arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air. The moth repeated its

13、45 pattern. He tried over and over, but each time it would 46 to his arm so that Chilly had to give up. The next day he attempted to set it free again, and after a few repetitions the moth finally 47 into the grass.Like a 48 , I believe the moth was afraid to 49 what it was comfortable with. It want

14、ed to stay with something 50 , scared to move on and experience something unknown.I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mothers 51 , in which I was comfortable, and hated to fly too far away from it. I was 52 when my first job required me to move to a new city. Humans are creatures of 53 . W

15、e resist change. However, if I hadnt moved, I would not have experienced many 54 and wonderful things or met many of my friends. So each move gave me the 55 to learn and experience, but best of all, I met friends.36. A.helpB.leave C. waitD. stop37. A. stuckB. wrappedC. developedD. protected38. A. bo

16、rnB. changedC. raisedD. created39. A. upsetB. content C. luckyD. curious40. A.countB. feelC. identifyD. imagine41. A. laid B. lay C.put D. placed42. A. confirmed B. convinced C. concluded D. contacted43. A. backB. downC. asideD. outside44. A. kept B. dropped C. landed D. lived45. A. gameB.flight C.

17、adventure D. communication46. A. returnB. appeal C. turnD. stick47. A. walkedawayB. ran out C.fell downD. flew off 48. A. animalB. butterfly C.human D. pet49. A. leave B. stay C. move D. forget50. A. friendlyB. similar C. pleasantD. familiar51. A.instructionB. love C. requirementD. expectation52. A.

18、 excitedB. crazyC. afraidD. annoyed53. A. communityB. habit C. conscienceD. ambition54. A. odd B.funnyC. newD. vital55. A. courageB. pleasureC. abilityD. purpose參考答案：36-40 CBADC41-45 ABDCB 46-50 ADCAD 51-55 BCBCA三、 閱讀理解18. 下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場(chǎng)合的信息，請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)的信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑（The following

19、 people are all choosing a car. After the description of these people , there is information about six kinds of car A-F. Decide which car could be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 61-65 and then write the correct letter A-F on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about

20、one car that you do not need to use.）61. Arthur has been working in China for about two years. Now he needs a car. He wants to buy a car which is popular with people throughout the world and is made in China.62. Cindy has just passed her driving test. She wants to buy a car of less than 60,ooo yuan.

21、 She likes that kind of car especially suitable for women.63. Dennis is successful in his business in China, but he doesnt like to show off. He likes a popular car of less than 200,000 yuan and it should be made in China.64. Betty wants to buy a very famous car. She likes that kind of car which is c

22、omfortable in driving and suitable for women.65. Gary is a very successful businessman who is now working in China. He wants to buy a rather expensive car made in China. The car should be safe in quality and luxurious in appearance.A. QQ is such a good car. It is becoming more and more popular. It h

23、as a lot of advantages such as a very low price, especially suitable for females, smart in its appearance, small outside but spacious inside. It is worth no more than 51,000 yuan.B. When it comes to Ford car, almost everyone will think of Ford brothers. These two brothers has an era in making the ca

24、r popular. The company still produces lots of cars for people all over the world. Now it has many branches in the world, for example, Ford Mondeo, which is made in China, enjoys a very good market throughout China. The car is also liked by Americans working in China.C. Santana 3000 enjoys a very rea

25、sonable price. It dates from Santana 2000. The factory is located in Shanghai. The top speed can reach 178 kmh. The present price is falling to 152,000 yuan.D. Many people rank Benz first and BMW second. In actual fact, every coin has two sides, so do cars. Benz is very comfortable to sit in while B

26、MW is comfortable in driving. Benz is suitable for males while BMW is suitable for females.E. Honda Accord is made in Japan. It stands for statue of society. One accident in Xiaoshan last year brings about amounts of doubts on its quality. Then the car was going at a slow speed when it hit the edge

27、of the road. It was torn into two halves. Two young men died.G. Bora 1.8T, luxury in its appearance, which is made in Germany , can also be made in China. The car is especially liked by some businessmen. It is much more expensive than Santana 3000. it is very safe because of its fine steel.Character

28、s Types of Cars61. Atthur A. QQ62. Cindy B. Ford car63. Dennis C. Santana 300064. Betty D. Benz and BMW65. Gary E. Honda Accord F. Bora 1.8T參考答案：BACDG19. “Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton（骨骼）in the closet（衣櫥）?” Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mot

29、her paused thoughtfully. “Well, its something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dads family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be a skeleton in his familys closet. He really wouldnt want any neighbor to know about it.”“Why pi

30、ck on my family?” Jessicas father said with anger. “Your family history isnt so good, you know. Wasnt your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoner

31、s.” “Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut iin before things grew worse.After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessicas parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper

32、 pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessicas closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessicas mother sank in a faint（暈倒）, waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.“What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the schools skeleton, Mu