2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市小池中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市小池中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Finding her car stolen, _.A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everyone D. she hurried to a policeman for help參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)她的車(chē)被偷了，她匆忙到警察局求助。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子主語(yǔ)。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，finding her car stolen 的邏輯主語(yǔ)

2、顯然是 she，而不是a policeman, the area, it，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞意義上的行為執(zhí)行者就是其邏輯主語(yǔ)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與句子主語(yǔ)一致。本題中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為finding，可以判斷其邏輯主語(yǔ)必須是“人”，再根據(jù)句意可以判斷，其邏輯主語(yǔ)為she，從而選出正確答案。2. Chinese government spokesman claims that _ the situation changes in the Middle East, Beijing always supports the peace process between the Palestini

3、ans and Israel. A. otherwise B. meanwhile C. however D. therefore參考答案：c略3. Where is Lucy? I cant say where she is, but she _ have gone to meet her classmates, for they want to go to Sichuan to work as volunteers. A. canB. shouldC. must D. may參考答案：D4. I soon found that the work I was doing had alread

4、y been done by someone else._I was wasting my time.AIn particular BAll in allCIn other words DAfter all參考答案：C5. If _ the same treatment again, hes sure to get well. A. giving B. give C. given D. being given參考答案：C略6. Dr Yuan makes_ possible_ one-third more of the crop in the same fields.Ait; produce

5、Bit; producing C. it; to produce D. it; produced參考答案：C33._ to the old lady, the two little dogs accompanied her for 196 hours, then she was recurred, which is a wonder of life.A. Devoting B. Having devotedC. DevotedD. To devote參考答案：C略8. -I failed the exam. I still have trouble in studying English?-_

6、! I am sure that youll pass the exam next term.A. Keep it up B. Take it easy C. Stay calm D. Forget it參考答案：A9. It was not until I read a film review how special the film the Isle of Dogs was.A. when I knew B. that I knewC. before I knew D. did I know參考答案：B考查not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。直到我讀了一篇影評(píng)，我才知道the Isle of D

7、ogs這部電影有多特別。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：It is/was +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that-，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】淺談強(qiáng)調(diào)句1. 用It iswasthatwho句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副

8、詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注：被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）放在iswas的后面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2. notuntil句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句： 句型為：It is/was not until+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句：It was not until his wife came back th

9、at he went to bed. 注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，till, until可通用；因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭t is/was not已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。3. 強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：用助動(dòng)詞do, does或did加動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。注意：此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒(méi)有別的形式；過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)用did，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。如：Do come early. 務(wù)必早來(lái)。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他確實(shí)寄給你一封信。10. Their miserable stay see

10、med to be punishment _justice and freedom to them.A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. less than參考答案：C11. -Havent I told you that I like the beef well done? (熟透的)- Yes, but I it longer than I usually do.A. was cooking B. will cook C. cooked D. had cooked參考答案：C12. What do you think of the par

11、ty last night? Wonderful! Its years I enjoyed myself so much.A. after B. when C. before D. since參考答案：D13. Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London. Exactly, _ theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A. what if B. now that C. as if D. even i

12、f參考答案：D14. Id like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind?-_. Go ahead.A. Not in the least B. No way C. Yes, of course D. Im afraid so參考答案：A15. _, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.A. Child as he isB. As a child he isC. As he is a childD. A child as he is參考答案：A【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：他雖然還是個(gè)孩子，他知道很多漢字。as引導(dǎo)

13、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。Child as he is=Although he is a child，且單數(shù)名詞放在句首時(shí)，不用冠詞。故選A。16. - Some more wine? ks*5u - Thank you. _. I have to drive home. A. With pleasureB. That would be niceC. Id rather notD. Just what I need參考答案：C二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 短文寫(xiě)作（共1題，滿分25分）據(jù)報(bào)道：上周周末，荊州長(zhǎng)江邊，一小孩玩耍時(shí)不慎落水，恰巧一大學(xué)生路過(guò)并下水相救。小孩得救了，該學(xué)生卻獻(xiàn)出了年輕的生命。

14、這名學(xué)生救人遇難，當(dāng)即在網(wǎng)上引發(fā)了激烈的討論, 很多網(wǎng)民紛紛跟帖議論此舉值不值得。請(qǐng)你就此事寫(xiě)一篇英文短文，簡(jiǎn)述事由，發(fā)表個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，說(shuō)明原因。詞數(shù)100左右。參考答案：Last weekend, a little child carelessly fell into the Yangtze River in Jingzhou. Just then, a college student passed by and jumped into the water without second thought. The drowning child was saved but the student d

15、ied. His untimely death sparked off a heated discussion on the Internet over whether it was worthwhile. Personally, I think he did the right thing coming to the childs rescue. However, a reckless disregard for his own safety finally cost him his life. In a way, the tragedy could have been avoided if

16、 he had sought help from other people on the spot.To be frank, a heroic deed deserves praise, but what really counts is that one shouldnt put up struggle immediately in case of any emergency but should calm down and find a way out.略三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 New York, the ci

17、ty that never sleeps, fell silent last weekschools were closed; bus and subway services were stopped; flights were canceled, and even the stock market closed for the first time since 1985. All the disorder was caused by one thing, the arrival of hurricane Sandy. This big storm landed on Oct 29 on th

18、e US east coast and brought damaging winds, flooding, blackouts (停電) and heavy snow. Sandy is one of the largest storms that have ever hit the US, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. By the afternoon of Nov1 (Beijing time), about 140 deaths were caused by the storm as i

19、t traveled across the Caribbean islands and into the US. Unlike most hurricanes that happen during summer, Sandy was strengthened not only by warm ocean water, but also by the cold air coming from the northwest. Sandys power grew because of the difference in masses between the warm and wet air and c

20、ool and dry air. It became a kind of “super-storm”, the Guardian reported. The flooding was particularly severe. Scientists said it was because Sandys arrival happened together with a full moon, which normally means higher-than-usual tides (潮水). “The most worrying aspect of Sandy is the high tides,”

21、 Rhode Island Governor Lincoln Chafee told Reuters before the storm arrived. “With the full moon on Monday, with Sandy coming up the bay, were very concerned about flooding in our low-lying coastal areas.”Apart from the power of Sandy itself, another reason why her arrival has caused so much damage

22、is that its target area is crowded with big cities such as New York and Philadelphia. These urban areas are home to tens of millions of people. The flood, the snow and the blackout have brought the countrys financial and political centers to a stop. “The size of this alone, affecting a heavily popul

23、ated area, is history making.” Said Jeff Masters, a hurricane specialist. 55. The author mentioned the disorder in New York city at the beginning of the article to _.A. remind us of the problems people might face when disaster strikesB. introduce the disastrous influence of hurricane Sandy C. critic

24、ize the poor management of the city by the New York governmentD. prove New York suffered most from hurricane Sandy56. According to the text, hurricane Sandy _.A. only got its power from the warm ocean waterB. grew stronger than other hurricanes because of the full moonC. led to flooding in many cities around the USD. brought with it strong winds, high tides, blackouts and heavy snowfall57. From the article, we learn that areas hurricane Sandy targeted _.A. were mostly high landB. were mostly near the seaC. were far away from important cities