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1、2022-2023學年福建省泉州市南安羅新中學高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The driver turned his car sharply to the left to give the way to the running dull only _ a tree by the road. A. to knockB. knocking downC. to knock atD. knocked over參考答案:A略2. Upon entering a “new era”, what we now face is the _ between unbalanced and inadequ
2、ate development and the peoples ever-growing needs for a better life.A. administration B. violation C. contradiction D. presentation參考答案:C考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:進入“新時代”,我們現在面臨的是不平衡和不充分發(fā)展與人民對美好生活日益增長的需求的矛盾。A. administration管理,施行;B. violation違反,妨礙;C. contradiction否認,反駁;D. presentation展示,描述。結合句意可知答案為contradiction
3、。3. Considering the advantages of the method,they decided to _ it.Aarrange Bpossess Cadopt Dattach 參考答案:C4. _, I had to buy a new one. A. My dictionary losing B. My dictionary having been lost C. Because my dictionary lost D. My dictionary had been lost參考答案:B5. Snowden arrived at Sheremetyevo Intern
4、ational airport on June 23, _ he was prevented from leaving for six weeks after the U.S. canceled his passport.A. which B. where C. when D. what參考答案:B6. The young man couldnt afford a new car. _, he bought a used one.A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Still參考答案:C略7. You know quite a lot about the
5、 fashion show.Well, Cathy it to me during lunch.Aintroduces Bintroduced Chad introduced Dwill introduce參考答案:B8. Have you met Mr. Li? -Yes. When I arrived, he for Shanghai to attend a national conference. A. just left B. had just left C. just leaves D. was just leaving 參考答案:D略9. My chest _ when I mak
6、e a deep breath, doctor.A. harms B. wounds C. hurts D. injures參考答案:C10. On July 1st, 1921, the red boat on South Lake in Jiaxing _ the birth of the Communist Party of China, which marked a new start for Chinese people. A. witnessed B. gave C. experienced D. founded 參考答案:A略11. 語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A
7、、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.concern A. determineB. modernC. patternD. slavery2.upsetA. cubicB. trustC. altitudeD. unique3. chapterA. ChristmasB. characterC. chemicalD. cheque4. teaseA. bread B. breakC. breatheD. sweat5. soupA. couldB. soundC. groupD. although參考答案:1-5 A B D C C
8、12. - Has your wife come back from Africa?-Yes, but she here for only one month before she went on another expedition to CubaA. has been B. was C. will be D. would be參考答案:B13. With the governments aid, those _ by the project of South-to-North water diversion have moved to the new settlements. A. aff
9、ect B. to affect C. affecting D. affected參考答案:D略14. A New York couple have been killed in a car crash on their way to hospital,but the unborn baby_the accident.Aexperienced Bsurvived Cescaped Dfled 參考答案:B考查動詞辨析。句意:紐約一對夫婦在去醫(yī)院的路上死于車禍,但是他們未出生的孩子卻在車禍中幸免于難。survive 可做及物動詞,表示“經歷而活下來”;experience經歷;escape 逃離
10、(不及物動詞);flee逃跑(不及物動詞)。故選B。15. If you _ a mistake in reviewing the report, please bring it to my attention.A. come along B. come across C. come around to D. come about參考答案:B二、 填空16. This coat was half-price, a real (便宜貨)參考答案:bargain三、 閱讀理解17. Every one of us gets so used to punctuation marks that not
11、 many of us give them a second thought Actually, the ancient Greeks wrote this way The lack of punctuation marks probably didnt bother good readers, though As they read, they just put pauses where they fit best Also at this time, sentences switched directions A sentence read from left to right The n
12、ext one read right to left, and then left to right again, etc The ancient Romans sometimes punctuated like this: They put something that can separate words in a sentence The word punctuation actually comes from this idea and the Latin word punctum,which means a dot.When the 5th century arrived, ther
13、e were just two punctuation marks: spaces and points The spaces separated words while the points showed pauses in readingThen in the 13th century, a printer named Aldus Manutius tried to standardize punctuation He always used a period for a complete stop at the end of a sentence He used a slash (/)
14、to indicate a short pause Over time, that slash was shortened and curled, and it became the modern comma (逗號).Since that time, other marks have enlarged the punctuation family The exclamation mark (感嘆號) comes from the Latin word io It means “exclamation of joy.” The question mark originally started
15、out as the Latin word questio, meaning question Eventually, scholars put it at the end of a sentence to show a question.Punctuation even keeps changing nowadays New marks are coming into existence, and old punctuation marks are used in new ways Take for example the “interrobang” This 1962 invention
16、combines the question mark and exclamation mark for times when writers want both For example, “She did what?” or “How much did you pay for that dress?” Obviously, the interrobang is not widely used or recognized yet, but its invention shows that English is not yet finished with its punctuation.33Fro
17、m the first paragraph, we can know that _.A good readers had trouble reading without punctuation marksB a sentence always read from left to right in ancient GreeceC ancient Greeks switched the direction of punctuation marksD the use of punctuation marks can date back to ancient times34The passage is
18、 developed _.A by time B by spaceC by comparison D by importance35We can learn from the passage that _.A ancient Romans didnt use any punctuation marksB exclamation and question marks came from LatinC spaces and slashes were already used before the 5th centuryD Aldus Manutius first started to use commas36What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A The combination of two marks will not work.B It takes time for people to accept new punctuation marks.C Old punctuation marks need to be standardized.D Punctuation marks are
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