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1、非謂語動詞一、非謂語動詞的各種形式主動被動不定式一般to doto be done完成to have doneto have been done進行to be doing現(xiàn)在分詞一般doingbeing done完成having donehaving been done過去分詞done給出提示詞(動詞)二、非謂語動詞在語法填空的命題特點:非謂語動詞使用條件:一個句子當中,已經存在一個主句(已有謂語動詞),又沒有連詞的情況下,還有別的動詞出現(xiàn)時。非謂語動詞的解題步驟:I、區(qū)分謂語與非謂語2、找準邏輯主語、判斷其關系(doing主動,進行;done被動,完成:iodo目的,將來)3、分析非謂語形式
2、Step!分析句子結構,區(qū)分“謂語與非謂語”(1)many times , bul (連詞)he stili couldnt understand it. many times , he still couldnt understand it.A. Having been told B. Being told C. He had been told D. ToldIt a hot day, wed better go swimming.It a rainy day;注意標點征號)we decide not to go there.A. is B. to be C. being D. beenS
3、tcp2找邏輯主語(1)(see) from the top of the hill, our school is very beautiful.(2)(see) from the top of the hill, I find our school very beautiful.She is reading a book(borrow) from the library.With my homework(do), I went out to play.Step3分析罪謂語句詞形式(I) The problem of great significance.The problem now is
4、of great significance.The problemjust now is of great significance.A. discussed B. being discussed C. to be discussed (2)all the money,the boy had to give his mother a call.He can still remember the wonderful time in the countryside.all (he day playing online games, you should have a rest.A. spent B
5、. spending C. having spentD.being spentPractice: 單項選擇The flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day.A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to waterThough to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprising B. was surprised C. surprisedD. being surprisedAlthough under the sea for severa
6、l hundred years, the ship loaded with a great deal of china is still in good condition.A. buriedB. having been buriedC. to have been buried D. being buriedAll the office rules, whether or not, arc important, especially for young job seekers.A. writtenB. writingC. being writtenD. having been writtenS
7、he stocxi there,from her checks.A. tears rolling downB. tears are rolling downC. with tears rolled downD. tears rolling downJohn received an invitation to dinner, and with his work. he gladly accepted it.A. finished B. finishing C. having finishedD. was finishedThe children went home from the gramma
8、r school, their lessons for the day.A. finishing B. finished C. had finishedD. were finishedthrough all kinds of hardships, Henson eventually reached his destination .A. WentB. GoingC. GoneD. Having gone to the experiment, Johnson forgot to have lunch .A. DevotingB. Be devotedC. DevotedD. Having bee
9、n devoted單句語法填空The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,(make) air conditioning unnecessary.( know) more words and expressions, you will find it easier to read and communicate.(make) it easier to get in touch with us, youd better keep this card at hand.(work) for (wo days, Steve managed to
10、 finish his report on schedule.His first book(publish)next month is based on a true story.(try) out different ideas, we are now getting closer to (he answer.This is the only way we can imagine( persuade) him out of his foolish plan.When(compare) our culture with those of other countries, we find our
11、s is quite different.The man stood under (he moonlight,(miss) his hometown.Its an honour for me(ask) to deliver a speech at the meeting.He ran into the clinic with blood(stream) from his nose.While(see) (he film, she was(move) to tears.(not know) which road to take, he stopped to look at the map.She
12、 understood that everything(tell)by her grandmother was true in the city.A Shaoxing Opera(name) Butterjly Lovers will be on show in Tianjin Grand Theater.Earth Day,(mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.With all his energy(conccntratc)o
13、n his painting, he didnt notice it was raining heavily outside.To solve students , mental problems, we will hold a lecture(deliver) by a professor from the UK.Tomorrow the short-sighted students will go to hospital to have their eyes(examine).1m writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot de
14、signing competition(organize) by us.Tom found a place in the trees to keep himself(hide) from the enemy.Wc will organize many after-class activities(make) our school life more colorful.An 89-year-old woman had her purse(steal) yesterday morning while waiting for a bus on Queen Street.(see) from spac
15、e, the earth looks like huge water-covered globe.(base) on their expressed thoughts and actual “musicking” behaviors, this text examines the songs they sing, the rhythms.It is not surprising that young people are likely(burst) out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.Two cars crashed into e
16、ach other,(kill) five passengers.The Olympic Games(hold) in 2024 will surely be a success.The bridge(build) now will bring much convenience to the local villagers.They are easy(care) for and make great presents. 語法填空Located next to the Chishui River, Bingan, an ancient town in Guizhou Province, used
17、 to be an important gateway between Sichuan and Guizhou during the Ming and Qing dynasties. In addition to the 1(new)constructed suspension bridge, only boats could make the town 2(access). This heritage of inconvenient transportation 3(presen;e)the towns traditional culture andstructures so tar.It
18、was difficult to find an area of flat land(build) residents houses because the town 5(found)in a mountainous region many years ago. However, locals quickly adopted existingtechnologies, such as slilted(吊腳)houses with wooden frames, to satisfy basic military and economic needs. If 6(view) from across the river on the highway, a large number of three-to-fivestorey houses 7(support) by hundreds of logs(原木)can be seen. There are four stone gates on each side of the town,8(make)
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