最新高中英語改錯題及答案

1、高中英語改錯題及答案【篇一：高中英語短文改錯(含答案)】ike riding my bike. though it is not very new, but it is my best friend. i find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike. ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. i use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm and dry. it can very unpleasant in winter

2、 when it is cold and rain is pouring down. it can also be very danger. of course i will be very careful on my bike. in facts, accidents are not the only problem. one day i went to school and come back to find his front wheel was missing. it was a long walk to the repairers shop. now i have two stron

3、g locks. 【答案與解析】 1. 去掉 but。 漢語可說“雖然但是，但英語習慣上不能相應(yīng)地說 thoughbut。(注：不能去掉 though，因為這樣還會涉及大小寫的改動，而高考短文改錯每行只允許改動一處。) 2. find 后加 it。此 it 為形式賓語，真正的賓語是其后的不定式。 3. ride 改為 riding。動詞原形不能用作主語，要改為動名詞。 4. on 改為 in。表示在某個季節(jié)，用介詞in。 5. can 后加 be。此句缺謂語動詞。 6. danger 改為 dangerous。用形容詞作表語。 7. facts 改為 fact。in fact 為習語，意為“事

4、實上。 8. come 改為 came。came 與其前的 went 為并列謂語。 9. his 改為 my。前后使用代詞應(yīng)一致。 10. 此行無錯。 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ no.02 the english corner in zhongshan park is where people go to practise their speaking english. every sunday afternoon they gather around, talk to each other in english. among they

5、are students, teachers, doctors, and so on. i first went to an 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ english corner when i was in junior grade two. i went there on 5._ every sunday and chat with some people in english. in the past three years i had never been absent. im sure ive made some progresses in my listening and s

6、peaking. and i have made many friends there. the english comer is really good place. i hope that more friends will join in us. 【答案與解析】 1. 此行無錯。 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._2. 把 speaking 改為 spoken?！坝⒄Z口語是 spoken english。 3. 把 talk 改為 talking。用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。 4. 把 they 改為 them。人稱代詞作介詞 among 的賓語，因此要用賓格。這是個倒裝句，among

7、them 是表語，主語是students, teachers。 5. 去掉 on。在every sunday /week/ day 之類的時間狀語前，不用介詞。 6. 把 chat 改為 chatted。chatted 與 went 并列，指最初去英語角的情況。 7. 把had改為have。因為in the past/last few years常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。 8. 把progresses改為progress。因為 progress 是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式。 9. 在is后加上a。后面的place是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。 10. 去掉join后面的in。join in是指參加某項活動(即以表

8、示活動的名詞用其賓語)；表示參加到某個組織并成為其中的一員，或與某人一起，要用join。 no.03 behind my apartment, there is used to be a dirty and messy comer. bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees. broken bottles were left laying here and there. there was a damaging car in the center. the whole comer gave off an unpleasant smell. one yea

9、r ago, we decided to turn it in a beautiful park. since then, great changes have been taken place in that comer. all the rubbish have been cleared away. flowers and young trees have planted all over. now birds come here to sing, children come here to play, and adults come here to enjoy our peaceful

10、life. it has taken on a new look. 【答案與解析】 1. 去掉is。根據(jù)下文是“曾經(jīng)有一位，所以用there used to be。 2. hanged改為hung。因為hang作“懸掛解，是不規(guī)那么動詞，其過去式是hung；作“絞死解，才是規(guī)那么動詞，過去式是hanged。 3. laying改為lying。此句是leavedoing(讓處于某種狀態(tài))的被動式；表示狀態(tài)的“在、位于，用lie，其現(xiàn)在分詞是lying；而laying 是及物動詞lay(放置)的現(xiàn)在分詞。 4. damaging改為damaged。因為car與damage是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞

11、作定語。 5. in改為into。因為表示“把變成是用短語turninto。 6. 去掉been。因為不去掉been, 就是被動語態(tài)了，而take place是不及物動詞，無被動語態(tài)。 7. have改為has。因為主語rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂主用單數(shù)。 8. 在planted前加been。因為謂語動詞plant與主語是動賓關(guān)系，要用被動語態(tài)。 9. 此行正確。 10. our改為their。因為在此指代的是adults。 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ no.04as far as i know, some rubbish is s

12、orted and sent to different factory. 5._ rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, are recycled. some harmful 6._ rubbish is sent to a certain place and buried. waste air is cleaned after it7._ goes into the air. waste water is treated before it poured into rivers. to 8._ protect from the environme

13、nt, the government has passed laws to 9._ prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere. we should do our 10._ best to take good care of the environment and fight against pollution. 【答案與解析】 1. 把do改為deal。do with表示“處理只能用于與what連用的疑問句中，否那么，它是“需要、想要、忍受之意(常與can, could連用)。 2. 把thus改為otherwise。前后不是因果關(guān)系，而是

14、“否那么“如果不處理好的話，就會。 3. 在drink后加the。the polluted air與the polluted air是并列關(guān)系，特指前句提到的那些被污染了的空氣和水。 4. 把we改為they。因為替代的是前面的people。 5. 把factory改為factories。不同的工廠，當然不只一家。 6. 把are改為is。因為主語是rubbish，是單數(shù)，當然用is。 7. 把after改為before。由前后意義的邏輯關(guān)系所知。 8. 在poured前面加is。因為it(waste water)與pour(倒)是被動關(guān)系。 9. 去掉protect后面的tect本身是及物動

15、詞，protectfrom意為“保護免受。 10. 此行正確。 no.05 how many time do you spend with your parents? your parents are your dearer people in the world when you are young. and they always care of you deep. but even though many children still love their mum and dad, families may become more close as you get older. the

16、end of the year is a time for families to get together. have you ever thought of how you can show your parents that you love them? find a chance and do something for them or to have sincere talk with them. if you can do this, your parents will be very happy. 【答案與解析】 1. 將many改為much。修飾不可數(shù)名詞(time)不能用ma

17、ny。 2. 將dearer改為dearest。與in the world連用，用最高級。 3. 將of改為for。care for sb.= love sb.愛某人。 4. 將deep改deeply為。表示抽象意義“深深地，用deeply。 5. 將more改為less。由even though和still可知，小孩隨著年齡增大，與父母的關(guān)系可能變得不及以前親密。 6. 將you改為they。因為是代替上文的many children。 7. 去掉of。think of后面常接sth.或doing sth.，不接從句。 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._

18、10._8. 此行正確。 9. 去掉to。have與前面的find并列，均為祈使句。 10. 在sincere前加上a。have a talk with sb是固定詞組。 no.06 today is sunday, the sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. at about 9:00a.m, i go to the bookstore with my friends, there 1._ 2._ was a lot of new books, i didnt know which one to buy, because 3._ these b

19、ooks were all useful to me. at last, i chose two. at 10:00, we went to the cinema, the film calling titanic was very popular. it took us about 3 hours to see. having seen the film, and everyone was deeply moved. some friends even burst out tears. from the story, i understand that love is noble and v

20、aluable. thats a really wonderful film, it is very worth seeing again. what a happy day! i hope tomorrow i will be even happy! 【答案與解析】 1. doesis。主語所陳述的內(nèi)容與前一句主語所陳述的內(nèi)容相同，用 so 連接并倒裝。 2. gowent。文章的主導時態(tài)是陳述過去，故用一般過去時。 3. waswere。有很多書，故用復數(shù)。 4. 。 5. callingcalled。表示“被叫做，作定語修飾 film。 6. see 后加 it。作某事花去某人多少時間。

21、 7. 去掉 and。前面局部為分詞作狀語，后面局部為主句。 8. outinto。詞組 burst into tears 流淚。 9. verywell。常說 be (well)worth doing(很)值得作某事，不用 very。 10. happyhappier。根據(jù)語境，該用含蓄比擬級。 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ no.07 i like travel very much. i had been to most of the interested places in britain already and i just dont want other

22、cold english summer. so ill go abroad for change this year. where id like to is france, spain, or italy. though going abroad has the trouble of changing money abroad. but when i just think of the sun id enjoy for, the new places id see, the people id meet, i get excited. in fact, which id really lik

23、e to do is to practice my french and spanish. it would do me a lot at work. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._【答案與解析】 1. had改為have。指到目前為止已經(jīng)去過英國的大局部有趣的地方，用現(xiàn)在完成時。 2. interested改為interesting。指有趣的地方，而不是指人感到有趣，所以要用interesting。 3. other改為another。因為summer是單數(shù)，句意是：我不想再在英國度過一個寒冷的夏天。 4. change前加a。for a c

24、hange是習語，意為“為了改變常規(guī)、為了變化一下。 5. to后加go。where id like to go意為“我想去的地方。 6. of改為with。表示“某事或做某事讓人傷腦筋用trouble with sth or doing sth。 7. 去掉for。id enjoy是定語從句，前面省略了代替先行詞the sun的that；enjoy是及物動詞，直接說enjoy the sun，所以for是多余的。 8. 此行正確。 9. which改為what。因為用which(哪一)句意不通；what=the thing that意為“(所)的。 10. do改為help。因為用do，意思

25、不通；help me a lot意為“對我?guī)椭艽蟆?no.08 yang liwei was born from an ordinary family in liaoning province in 1965. he became the pilot in chinese air force in 1987, spend 1,350 hours in the air. he has spent 5 years training to become a spaceman. he sent into space at 9 a.m on october 15th by chinas shenzho

26、u v spacecraft, that orbited the earth 14 times. he landed safe at 6:23 a.m the next day, making china the third country successfully sending a person into space before the former soviet union and the usa. yang liwei comes back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space. in space yang recorded to ev

27、erything he saw and showed chinas national flag to the people watching on tv. 【答案與解析】 1. fromin?！俺錾谑裁醇彝?yīng)該是 be born in a family。 2. thea。他成為了“一名中國空軍飛行員。 3. spendspending?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。 4. sent 前加 was。他“被神州五號送上天空。 5. thatwhich。非限制性定語從句不用 that 引導。 6.safesafely。修飾動詞應(yīng)該用副詞。 7. 。 8. beforeafter。中國發(fā)射載人飛船應(yīng)該是在美國

28、、蘇聯(lián)之后。 9. comescame?！盎貋磉@一動作明顯發(fā)生在過去。 10. 去掉 to。record 是及物動詞。 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ no.09 one day, did not feeling well, mr. smith went to the hospital to have him examined. when he was given the test report, he was greatly shocked. “am i dying? he immediately was felt very ill. fil

29、led with sadness, he went back home, taking a lot of pills and even wrote his will. “maybe a doctor made a mistake, mr. smith thought and 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._【篇二：高二英語短文改錯練習】 按改錯題的正確格式改正以下短文中的錯誤。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用()劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2. 文中共有10處

30、語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。 改錯一 david joined the army when he was eighteen. and for several months he taught how to be a good soldier. he did quite good in everything except shooting. one day he and his friends are practising their shooting, and all of them did well besides david. at last the officer said, “davi

31、d! you are quite hopeless! do not waste your bullet. go behind the wall, and shoot you. david felt ashamed. he went behind the wall and a few seconds late the officer and the other young soldiers heard a sound of a shot “heavens! the officer said, “has that silly man really shooted himself? he ran b

32、ehind the wall anxious. but david was all right. “i am sorry, sir, he said “and i missed again. 改錯二 one day we were having english class when mr black saw a boy reading a picture-book and said, “tom , how do you usually do afterlunch ? tom nervously got up his seat. he did not know what to answer .

33、he thought for some times and then said , waite supper . the teacher was unhappy , and at that moment he saw a boy was sleep . he was angry but he was trying not to show for it . then he asked , “and you, joke? joke wake up and did not hear the question. he asked his deskmate , who dared not tell hi

34、m. then he stood up but replied in a loudly voice , “so do i sir ! everybody laughed. 改錯三 the village was always very quiet. the people lives there were busy in working in their fields during the day, and went to bed early at night, tiring after a long days hard work. all of them had lived in a vill

35、age for all their life and had never left more than one day at a time. on these days they left, they got up early in the morning. they filled their carts with fruits and vegetables and sheep and went onto the market in the town beyond their valley. they come back in the evening with some money and p

36、erhaps a present for their children. that was their life-hard and simple, but not unhappy. 改錯四 jenny moved quietly across the crowd room and sat down at a corner. shestudied her hands for a moment and looked down. the room was alive with young people talking with and moving from group to group . the

37、y all seemed know each other very well . they laugh and told jokes abut each other and seemed to feel quite comfortably. jenny didnt know single person there except mary, she had gone upstairs to do some cooking. jenny and mary were roommate at clark college; they had traveled to marys hometown for

38、the weekend. 改錯五 some people learn new skills more quickly than others, so dont be too discouraged unless some of your classmate seem to be learning english more quickly than you. if you keep on practicing, you will master your english in the end. in the meantime, try to make english learn as fun as

39、 possibly. i suggest that you watch english language movies on your free time. i also suggest reading some english language magazines on topics that interests you, joining in the fun and games at your schools english corner. if your school doesnt have a english corner, you might want to think about

40、starting it. 改錯六 thanks for your letter. you are describing a common problem experiencing by students all over china. which you already know, the competition to get into agood university or college is very fierce, and that in turn(依次，相應(yīng)地) means a heavy study load for students. i know that this can f

41、eel like terrible burden at times, but my advices to you is to keep on studying as your hard work will pay for in the end. at the meanwhile, do you best to relax. proper rest and relaxation are extreme important. although i know that you are very busy, but yet i want you to try to set some time asid

42、e after class and at the weekends such that you can unwind properly. 改錯七 if you visit london, youll see lots of cars, buses and bikes. youre very cheap and quick to use a bike. as you take a bus, you have to wait for half an hour or else. whats more, the bus moves slowly. the underground is quick bu

43、t very expensive and often crowd. i used to travel to the work by bus. i often arrive at work late and tired. then a friend of me suggested we go to work together by bike. i followed him. although we went slowly, however, we always arrived on time. take a bus took fifty minutes when riding a bike to

44、ok only half an hour. now i love riding a bike to work. ive got a little more money now, i feel much better. 高二英語短文改錯練習答案 改錯一答案： 1. he 后加 was2. good ?well 3. are?were 4. besides?except5. bulletbullets6.you?yourself 7. late?later 8. shootedshot 9. anxious?anxiously 10. andbut 改錯二答案 1. english前加an2. h

45、owwhat3. up后加 from 4. times改為 time5 . wait 后加for 6. sleepsleeping/asleep 7. 去掉for 8. wakewaked/woke9. butand 10. loudlyloud 改錯三答案 1. lives?living2. in 去掉 3. tiring?tired 4. a ?the 5. left 后加 for 6. days + when 7. fruits?fruit 8. onto?to 9. come?came10. and?but 改錯四答案 1. crowd?crowded 2. at?in 3. down

46、?up 4. with 去掉 5. know前加to 6. laugh改為laughed 7. comfortably?comfortable 8. know 后加 a9. she?who 10. roommateroommates 改錯五答案 1. unless?if 2. classmate?classmates3. master your english 中your去掉4. learn?learning 5. possibly?possible6. on (your free time)?in7. interests?interest8. joining: and9. a?an 10.

47、it?one 解析 4. english learning是 ing短語做make的賓語。 10. one泛指單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，此處指的是一個英語角。 改錯六答案 1. experiencing?experienced2. which ?as 3. liketerrible: a 4. ?advice 5. for?off 6. at?in 7. you?your 8. extreme?extremely 9. but10. such?so 改錯七答案 1. youre?its 2. as?if/when 3. crowd?crowded 5. arrive?arrived 6. me?mine

48、7. however?yet 8. take?taking 9. when?while 10. now,i: and/so 解析 7. although不可以與however連用，但可以與yet連用。9. while此處表示比照。 10. 兩個單句間不能用逗號相隔，應(yīng)該使用連詞?！酒焊咧杏⒄Z改錯技巧與試題(附有口訣)】一般現(xiàn)在時 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中，動詞一般用原形。 表述事實講真理，習慣動作常發(fā)生。 動詞詞尾加s(es)，只表單數(shù)三人稱。 假設(shè)變一般疑問句，得看句型是哪種。 系表結(jié)構(gòu)和there be, be放句首可完成； 假設(shè)遇實義動詞句，do或does莫忘用！ 現(xiàn)在進行時 look, li

49、sten是標志，現(xiàn)在進行正發(fā)生； 有時now在句中現(xiàn)，“beving時態(tài)成。 假設(shè)問be用何形式，須看主語數(shù)、人稱。 he she is, i am we, you, they后are緊跟。 ving形式更好記，三種構(gòu)成要分清。 一般問句be提前，be后加not否認成！ 基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞 基變序，很容易，一二三，特殊記，th從四起。八去t來九去e，遇到ve，f替，ty變?yōu)閠ie，后加th莫遲疑，假設(shè)想表示幾十幾，只變個位就可以。 時間介詞巧記歌 年、月、季節(jié)前須用in，如：in 2023, in september, in spring 日期前面行不通。 遇到幾號改用on，(如：on janua

50、ry 1) 上午、下午、晚上仍用in。(如：in the morningafternoonevening) 假設(shè)是某日上下午，也是用on才能行。 (如：on the evening of the midautumn day) 正午、夜里用at，(如：at noon, at night) 時、分用法也同理。如：, at two, at two 如假設(shè)“差點須加to，(如：two to two) 如假設(shè)“過點改past。(如：half past one) 多說勤練牢牢記，學好英語非兒戲。 謂語be的用法 我用am，你用are 除此之外的單數(shù) 包括他她還有它 統(tǒng)統(tǒng)都是用is 我們你們和他們 只要復數(shù)

51、都用are一般疑問句和否認句的變化 一般問句并不難， 謂語調(diào)到主語前。 大寫小寫有變化， 句末要把問號加。 第一人稱常變二。 否認句就更簡單， 中間加上一not， 謂語動詞提到前。 現(xiàn)在進行時 現(xiàn)在進行時很好記， 結(jié)構(gòu)be動詞ing。 be由主語來決定， 句中常用標志詞， now，look，listen！ 一般現(xiàn)在時 肯定句的現(xiàn)在式。 不是三單用原形， 是三單就加s，es， 假設(shè)是否認疑問句， 沒有be就加個do， 碰到三單加does。 如把does加在前， 動詞就要復原形。 一般過去時 肯定句的過去式。 規(guī)那么動詞加ed， 不規(guī)那么的必須記。 否認形式疑問句， 沒有be加did。 如把did

52、加在前， 動詞也要復原形。 特殊的形容詞、副詞的比擬級、最高級 一分為二有兩個， 一是遠來一是老。 合二為一共三對， 壞病兩多并兩好。 還有一詞雙意含， 只譯少來不譯小。比擬等級的運用 原級用在asas間， 比擬級用在than前。 and連接兩個比擬級， 說明“越來越怎樣。 三者以上最高級， 副詞前可不加the。 even, much和a little， 也常修飾比擬級。 賓語從句 賓語從句三要素， 引導詞、語序、時態(tài)。 引導詞分三情況， 陳述句that可省略。 一般疑問句if或whether。 碰到特殊疑問句， 疑問詞來擔此任。 語序總體為主謂。 疑問詞從句主語， 語序不必去改變。 從句時態(tài)主句定， 如果主句是過去， 從句相應(yīng)作改變， 客觀真理仍現(xiàn)在。 被動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài)牢記一點， be加動詞過去分詞。 分析句中主和謂， 承受者作主語即被動。 短語動詞不可忘介、副詞。 另有不及物動詞， 只有主動無被動。 還要注意其時態(tài)， 與主動語態(tài)全相同。 教冠a, an, the a，an，the是冠詞，就像帽子扣名詞； 元音因素要扣an，輔音因素要扣a； ana用來泛泛指，the是特指常牢記。 進行時順口溜