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1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市鄭集中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. A11 the members of the school must see to _that the opening ceremony of the Campus Games is safe and successful Aall Bit Cthemselves Deach參考答案:B略2. Nothing _ after the terrible fire caused by someone smoking in bed. A. left B. continued C. remained D. kept
2、參考答案:C3. He had just climbed onto a big rock _ it came loose and sent the young man flyingAwhen Bwhile Cbefore Das參考答案:A4. So you saw the accident with your own eyes?Yes. Ifor the bus across the street.A.was waitingB.have been waitingC.had been waitingD.would wait參考答案:A考查動詞時態(tài)。那么你是親眼看見這起事故的?是的。那時我正在街
3、對面等公交車。根據(jù)語境可知,事故發(fā)生時(過去時間點),答話人正在街對面等車,故要用過去進行時,表示過去某一時間正在進行的動作。5. The teachers encouragement doesnt _ mean your progress, so you should try your best as well. A. necessarily B. directly C. formally D. hopefully 參考答案:6. _, I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.A. Having a talk with the st
4、udent B. Given a talk with the student C. One talk with the student D. If you have a talk with the student參考答案:C7. Who_ it be that is knocking at the door? It _ be Father, but Im not sure. A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must參考答案:B8. Karen, can I talk to you for a minute?Sure, ?A.how c
5、ome B. whats up C. hows that D. what for參考答案:B9. One writer in I have taken an interest since I took the American literature course is Ernest Hemingway.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom參考答案:D句意:自我學(xué)習(xí)美國文學(xué)課程后,歐內(nèi)斯特海明威成了我感興趣的作家之一。take an interest in為固定短語,意為對感興趣。由于介詞in放在關(guān)系代詞前,且關(guān)系代詞指代人,所以只能使用whom。10. No matter how_
6、, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. dry may a desert beB. a desert may be dryC. may a desert be dryD. dry a desert may be參考答案:D【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意:無論一個沙漠有多干,未必就沒有生命。根據(jù)固定句型no matter how+adj./adv.+主語+其他,可知應(yīng)該是No matter how dry a desert may be。故選D項。11. He kept a notebook, in which _ the telephone number and
7、 email addresses of his friends. A. wrote B. have written C. was written D. were written參考答案:D略12. So little _ about science that the lecture was _ my understanding.A. I know; over B. knew I; beyondC. did I know; beyond D. did I know; over 參考答案:C 13. Professor Smith ,along with his assistants , on t
8、he project day and night to meet the deadline . Awork BworkingCis working Dare working參考答案:C解析:本題考查主謂一致。首先排除B項,因為下載分詞不能單獨做謂語,然后排除A,D兩個選項,因為本句話的主語是史密斯教授, 依據(jù)主謂一致的原則,謂語動詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)。14. Dont call me tomorrow evening, for I _to a lecture on how to keep a good state of mind when taking an exam. A. will listen
9、B. shall listen C. will be listening D. should listen參考答案:C略15. New Zealand is a beautiful country _ is known for its pleasant climate and amazing scenery.A. who B. whose C. which D. where來參考答案:C試題分析:考查主語從句。先行詞是country,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語,并且這個主語是物,不是人所以應(yīng)用that或者which。句意:新西蘭是一個因溫和的氣候和驚人的景色而聞名的美麗的國家。故選C。二、 填空16
10、. Crosstalk, also known by its Chinese name Xiangsheng, is a traditional Chinese comedic performing art, and one of Chinas most popular 61 (culture) elements. It 62 (originate) in North China and became popular in Ming Dynasty. With the development in Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China era, Xian
11、gsheng 63 (gradual) developed from ones vocal mutation(口技)to stand-up comedy. Chinese crosstalk has three birthplaces: Beijing Tianqiao, Tianjin Quanyechang and Nanjing Confucius Temple. Xiangsheng lay the foundation in folk life and society, thus 64 (make) it popular among folk people. Xiangsheng c
12、an be performed by one person (solo comic talk),two players(comic dialogue),and three or more people(group cross-talk), 65 it is typically in the form of a comic dialogue 66 two performers. In a comic dialogue, as 67 rule,the leading actor, helped by the supporting actor, amuses all the audience wit
13、h funny remarks. Due to 68 (it) humor and irony(諷刺),Xiangsheng has spread far and wide. Xiangsheng 69 (perform)in ethnic languages, such as Tibetan Xiangsheng, has appeared in remote regions and areas inhabited by ethnic 70 (minority).Furthermore, Xiangsheng has been introduced abroad and becomes po
14、pular in Southeast Asia including Burma, Singapore and Malaysia.參考答案:61. cultural 62. originated 63. gradually 64. making 65. but 66. between 67. a 68. its 69. performed 70.minorities 三、 閱讀理解17. What is “Dads Make a Difference”?A service-learning opportunity for teens that deals with fatherhood, par
15、enting, and so on.Older teens, grades 1012, teach younger teens, grades 69, about the importance of fathers in childrens lives, the legal and financial responsibilities of parenting.Teen teacher training goals & objectivesThe goal of the teen teacher training is to better understand the complex prob
16、lems surrounding legal fatherhood in our society. By discussing what makes healthy families, explaining the meaning of paternity(父親的身份), and examining the risks people take in their lives, teens will develop the skills needed to make informed decisions in their own relationships and, finally, teach
17、this information to others.Whats in it for me?An opportunity to:Learn life skills like communication, decision making, and problem solving.Get the chance to use knowledge in meaningful and effective ways.Develop leadership, planning, teamwork, time management, and organizational skills to help you i
18、n every aspect of your life.Forming lasting relationships with adult mentors(導(dǎo)師).Comments from teen teachers“ Dads Make a Difference made me realize how permanent and expensive parenthood is.”“Speaking in form of groups and directing people in activities, I feel, is a valuable skill to have that I w
19、ill use throughout my life.”“I wish I would have gone through this program when I was in Junior High. I know it would have helped me to really think about the future and to make good decisions.”“ Dads Make a Difference has helped me to know the effects of my actions before I take them and I know wha
20、t risks not to take to protect my future.”21. “Dads Make a Difference” is a(n)_.A. name of a schoolB. training centerC. social organizationD. education program22. “Dads Make a Difference” can _.A. provide teens a chance to be a teacher in Junior High B. help teens learn more about parents C. help teens develop their life skills D. advise teens how to avoid risks in life23. According to the passage, who will benefit most
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