2021-2022學(xué)年四川省達(dá)州市青龍鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年四川省達(dá)州市青龍鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. According to the information from the airline, a small sinking part of the runway of the airport is _ for the accident. A. to blame B. to be blamed C. to blaming D. to be blaming參考答案：A2. The witness _ the middle-aged man _ lying to the judge.A. accused; for

2、B. charged; of C. charged; for D. accused; of參考答案：D7. The dam was not strong enough to _ the flood waters. The people living there had to remove from their houses.A. hold down B. hold back C. hold off D. hold on參考答案：B略4. Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China, _this was a me

3、mory she especially treasured.A. if B. whenC. as D. which參考答案：C考察連詞。句意Kate對(duì)于她在中國(guó)拍攝的照片的遺失感到很沮喪，因?yàn)樗貏e珍惜那段記憶。as因?yàn)?。故選C。5. You should read the passage carefully. Otherwise, you cant get the complete meaning. I know. .A. A little knowledge is a dangerous thingB. All is well that ends wellC. Bad news has w

4、ingsD. A bad beginning makes a bad ending參考答案：A6. _ is even more important is that the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When B. That C. Which D. What參考答案：D略7. Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people _ smoking.A. quit B. decline C. depart D

5、. reserve參考答案：A8. Had I known her name，I_.Awould invite her to lunchBwould have invited her to lunchCinvited her to lunchDcould invite her to lunch參考答案：B9. The war between the government and the activists has lasted for 18 months, _ nearly 30,000 people dead.A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. having

6、left參考答案：B10. The poor man, _，ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening參考答案：B11. If Jim carries on working like this, hell _ sooner or later.A. break out B. break away C. break in D. break down參考答案：D12. The trade unio

7、n intended to call on the workers to go on strike _ the governments limitation on exports. A. in response to B. in demand of C. in honor of D. in favor of參考答案：A13. Coach, can I continue with the training?Sorry, you cant _you havent recovered from the knee injury.A. until B. before C. as D. unless參考答

8、案：C14. Never _ of being admitted to Oxford University.A. have I dreamed B. did I dream C.I have dreamed D. I dreamed參考答案：A15. It was a red light, William. You _ the car.Sorry. I didnt see it.Ashould Bshould stopCmust have stopped Dshould have stopped參考答案：答案：D由“It was a red light”可知，此處說(shuō)話者是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的評(píng)價(jià)，故排

9、除A、B項(xiàng)；must have done則表示“一定做過(guò)”，不符合題意。16. - How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?- _, but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.A. All right B. Sounds great C. I cant D. No, I am terribly sorry參考答案：B17. He argued smoking, and insisted that it was argument that smoking was har

10、mful to health.A. for; beyond B. against; over C. for; over D. against; beyond參考答案：D18. I know nothing about him _ he has been abroad for several years.A. except when B. except thatC. except D. besides參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫(xiě)19. 用選修7 Unit1-3所學(xué)單詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。61. Her a_ is to become a member of Class 21 next term.62.

11、 Weofferedhimour c_ on hispassingthecollegeentranceexams.63. The remote desert area is _ （可進(jìn)入的）only by helicopter.64. Nobody wants to offer_（同情）to her for her selfishness.65. Many people _ （目擊）the car accident, so it was easy to investigate.參考答案：61. ambition 62. congratulations 63. accessible 64. sy

12、mpathy 65. witnessed【61題詳解】考查名詞。句意： 她的志向是下學(xué)期成為21班的一員。her為形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞作賓語(yǔ)。由“to become a member of Class 21 next term”可知，ambition“志向”符合句意。故填ambition?！?2題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我們對(duì)他通過(guò)大學(xué)入學(xué)考試表示祝賀。offer congratulations on“因而表示祝賀”為固定短語(yǔ)。故填congratulations。【63題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：只有直升機(jī)才能到達(dá)這個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)的沙漠地區(qū)?？蛇M(jìn)入的為“accessible ”。故填accessi

13、ble ?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：因?yàn)樗淖运?，沒(méi)有人同情她。同情為“sympathy”，offer為及物動(dòng)詞后接sympathy作賓語(yǔ)。故填sympathy?！?5題詳解】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意：多人目擊了車(chē)禍，所以調(diào)查起來(lái)很容易。由“ so it was”可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。目擊為“witness”為動(dòng)詞。故填witnessed。三、 閱讀理解20. Claude Sammut，a professor of computer science and engineering at the University of New South Wales in Australia，said

14、it would soon be possible for robots to defeat the stars of the future.For many years，Mr Sammut has been a member of a project called RoboCup，where robots have been programmed to learn how to play football and compete against others in a football match.As he explains，the robots are having difficulty

15、 in learning how to control the ball and move the ball on their own，but he is still full of confidence that one day in the future they will show the same skills as Wayne Rooney，who is one of the best football players in the world.Mr. Sammut also said，“In 1968，John McCarthy and Donald Michie made a b

16、et with David Levy，who was then the chess champion in Scotland，that within 10 years a computer program would be able to beat him. It took a little bit longer than 10 years(nearly 30 years)but eventually such programs came into being.”“In the same spirit of a grand challenge，RoboCup aims to develop a

17、 team of robots that can defeat the world soccer champion team by the year 2050.To achieve this，or come even closer to the ambition，the robots will have to be able to sense and act in completely unstructured environments. This will require major advances in perception(感知)，decision making，learning，an

18、d cooperative behaviors. Considering robots are integrated hardware and software systems，great advances will also be needed in sensors(傳感器)，energy storage，and materials.”21The RoboCup is aimed to develop robots that know how to _.Aplay computer football gamesBplay football and win in real matchesCunderstand the rules of the football gameDimprove the skills of real football players22We can conclude from Mr Sammuts words that _.Amany parts of robots still need improvingBrobots would be smarter than human beings i